Archer surname: meaning, census count and records | FamilyCrests

The Archer surname

In the 2010 U.S. Census, 34,949 people carried this name — #1,000 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 8,440 people counted. That is up 5% from 33,411 in 2000.

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In France’s civil register

France’s register of deaths holds 883 people named Archer.

24 of them were born outside France. Those born in France came from 50 départements, most often Haute-Loire.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they were born

Born outside France 24
Haute-Loire 136
Dordogne 83
Isère 82
Loire 70
Rhône 64
Gard 46
Lozère 42
Cantal 40

Fichier des personnes décédées, INSEE — Licence Ouverte 2.0 · deaths recorded in France since 1970, by place of birth.

In Ireland’s birth registers, 1890

Ireland registered 15 births for the Archer name in 1890.

Most were registered in Ulster. By the Registrar-General’s own method — births multiplied by 44.38 — that is about 700 people bearing the name in Ireland at the time. The Registrar-General’s note on the name: “Armagh, Antrim, and Dublin.”

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they were born, 1890

Ulster 10
Leinster 5

Registrar-General for Ireland, «Special Report on Surnames in Ireland» (R. E. Matheson, 1894), births index of 1890 — public domain.

In Switzerland’s population statistics

43 people named Archer live in Switzerland.

They live in 7 of Switzerland’s 26 cantons, most of all in Vaud.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Vaud 11
Zurich 10
Geneva 6
Zug 5
Basel-Stadt 4
Lucerne 4
Bern 3

Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO), «Surnames of the permanent resident population by canton», 2025, opendata.swiss/en/dataset/nachnamen-der-standigen-wohnbevolkerung-nach-kanton3 · names with fewer than 3 bearers in a canton are not published.

In the Nordic population registers

98 people named Archer are counted in Sweden and Finland.

Sweden’s figure is from 31 December 2022, the last count Statistics Sweden published. Finland counts its citizens, at home or abroad.

Counted, by country

Sweden (2022) 64
Finland (2026) 34

Own calculations based on data from Statistics Sweden (SCB), surnames with at least two bearers, 31 December 2022 — CC BY 4.0 (names with 20 or more bearers shown) · Digital and Population Data Services Agency (DVV), Finland, surname statistics, August 2026 — CC BY 4.0.

In print

Archer in American newspapers,
1874–1922.

Newspaper page from Rawlins Semi-Weekly Republican carrying the name Archer
Rawlins Semi-Weekly Republican 1899-10-28
Newspaper page from Evening Bulletin carrying the name Archer
Evening Bulletin 1906-09-06
Newspaper page from The Colville Examiner carrying the name Archer
The Colville Examiner 1913-02-08

Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 457,775 pages in all carry the name.

Who carried it

People named Archer,
with a public archive behind them.

  • John Archer
    John Archer 1598–1682 · judge
  • Elizabeth Archer
    Elizabeth Archer 1655–1709
  • Thomas Archer
    Thomas Archer 1668–1743 · architect
  • James Archer
    James Archer 1751–1834 · priest
  • James Tillinghast Archer
    James Tillinghast Archer 1819–1859 · lawyer

Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons (CC0) · 211 lives in all are documented under this name.

When the index is not enough

This page says where Archer is.
A volume says what happened to it.

Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.

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