Backes surname: meaning, census count and records | FamilyCrests

The Backes surname

In the 2010 U.S. Census, 2,421 people carried this name — #12,745 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 122,000 people counted. That is down 1% from 2,438 in 2000.

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What the name means

The meaning of the Backes surname

From contraction of Backhaus (“bakery”).

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary (en.wiktionary.org) — entry «Backes» (German), by Wiktionary contributors · licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) · excerpt, lightly adapted.

In France’s civil register

France’s register of deaths holds 231 people named Backes.

23 of them were born outside France. Those born in France came from 25 départements, most often Moselle.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they were born

Born outside France 23
Moselle 97
Meurthe-et-Moselle 20
Paris 16
Seine-Maritime 15
Marne 10
Ardennes 7
Meuse 7
Côte-d’Or 7

Fichier des personnes décédées, INSEE — Licence Ouverte 2.0 · deaths recorded in France since 1970, by place of birth.

In Belgium’s population register

At least 185 people named Backes live in Belgium.

Statbel only publishes a name in a municipality when five or more people there share it, so the real number is higher. Most of them live in Liège.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they live today

Liège 159
Luxembourg Province 18
Hainaut 8

Statbel (Statistics Belgium), family names of the population by municipality, 1 January 2026 — CC BY 4.0.

In Argentina’s national register

At least 135 people named Backes live in Argentina.

RENAPER only publishes a name in a province when more than ten people there share it, so the real number is higher. Most of them live in Misiones.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Misiones 135

RENAPER (National Registry of Persons, Argentina), surnames of residents by province, December 2021 — CC BY 4.0.

In Switzerland’s population statistics

51 people named Backes live in Switzerland.

They live in 7 of Switzerland’s 26 cantons, most of all in Zurich.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Zurich 20
Basel-Stadt 8
Lucerne 6
St. Gallen 6
Bern 4
Geneva 4
Thurgau 3

Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO), «Surnames of the permanent resident population by canton», 2025, opendata.swiss/en/dataset/nachnamen-der-standigen-wohnbevolkerung-nach-kanton3 · names with fewer than 3 bearers in a canton are not published.

In print

Backes in American newspapers,
1892–1962.

Newspaper page from Luxemburger Gazette carrying the name Backes
Luxemburger Gazette 1892-04-12
Newspaper page from Free Trader-Journal carrying the name Backes
Free Trader-Journal 1917-05-18
Newspaper page from The Frontier carrying the name Backes
The Frontier 1922-11-02

Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 13,833,093 pages in all carry the name.

Who carried it

People named Backes,
with a public archive behind them.

  • Karl Backes
    Karl Backes 1837–1909 · teacher
  • Lutz Backes
    Lutz Backes 1938– · photographer
  • Wieland Backes
    Wieland Backes 1946– · chemistry
  • Paulo Backes
    Paulo Backes 1962– · photographer
  • Elke Backes
    Elke Backes 1967– · journalist
  • Klara Backes 1847–1912 · Christian nun

Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons (CC0) · 79 lives in all are documented under this name.

When the index is not enough

This page says where Backes is.
A volume says what happened to it.

Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.

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