Baro surname: meaning, census count and records | FamilyCrests

The Baro surname

In the 2010 U.S. Census, 1,258 people carried this name — #20,937 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 232,600 people counted. That is up 258% from 351 in 2000.

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What the name means

The meaning of the Baro surname

As a Spanish and Catalan surname, from baró (“free man”).

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary (en.wiktionary.org) — entry «Baro» (English), by Wiktionary contributors · licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) · excerpt, lightly adapted.

In Argentina’s national register

At least 537 people named Baro live in Argentina.

RENAPER only publishes a name in a province when more than ten people there share it, so the real number is higher. Most of them live in Buenos Aires Province.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they live today

Buenos Aires Province 199
Córdoba 108
Santa Fe 93
City of Buenos Aires 76
Mendoza 25
Neuquén 25
Entre Ríos 11

RENAPER (National Registry of Persons, Argentina), surnames of residents by province, December 2021 — CC BY 4.0.

In France’s civil register

France’s register of deaths holds 344 people named Baro.

76 of them were born outside France. Those born in France came from 40 départements, most often Moselle.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they were born

Born outside France 76
Moselle 51
Pyrénées-Orientales 31
Hérault 25
Alpes-de-Haute-Provence 24
Aude 17
Gers 15
Hautes-Pyrénées 11
Gironde 10

Fichier des personnes décédées, INSEE — Licence Ouverte 2.0 · deaths recorded in France since 1970, by place of birth.

In Belgium’s population register

At least 36 people named Baro live in Belgium.

Statbel only publishes a name in a municipality when five or more people there share it, so the real number is higher. Most of them live in East Flanders.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

East Flanders 20
Limburg 6
Brussels-Capital 5
Flemish Brabant 5

Statbel (Statistics Belgium), family names of the population by municipality, 1 January 2026 — CC BY 4.0.

In Switzerland’s population statistics

21 people named Baro live in Switzerland.

They live in 6 of Switzerland’s 26 cantons, most of all in Zug.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Zug 5
Basel-Stadt 4
Aargau 3
Fribourg 3
Vaud 3
Zurich 3

Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO), «Surnames of the permanent resident population by canton», 2025, opendata.swiss/en/dataset/nachnamen-der-standigen-wohnbevolkerung-nach-kanton3 · names with fewer than 3 bearers in a canton are not published.

In the Nordic population registers

30 people named Baro is counted in Sweden.

Sweden’s figure is from 31 December 2022, the last count Statistics Sweden published.

Counted, by country

Sweden (2022) 30

Own calculations based on data from Statistics Sweden (SCB), surnames with at least two bearers, 31 December 2022 — CC BY 4.0 (names with 20 or more bearers shown).

Who carried it

People named Baro,
with a public archive behind them.

  • Balthazar Baro
    Balthazar Baro 1596–1650 · writer
  • Alicia Baro 1918–2012 · human rights defender
  • Gregorio Baro 1928–2012 · chemist
  • Hervé Baro 1947– · politician
  • Gérard Baro 1947– · politician
  • Justin Damo Baro 1952– · politician

Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons (CC0) · 8 lives in all are documented under this name.

When the index is not enough

This page says where Baro is.
A volume says what happened to it.

Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.

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