Bauer surname: meaning, census count and records | FamilyCrests

The Bauer surname

In the 2010 U.S. Census, 65,004 people carried this name — #517 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 4,540 people counted. That is up 5% from 61,979 in 2000.

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In France’s civil register

France’s register of deaths holds 5,139 people named Bauer.

353 of them were born outside France. Those born in France came from 90 départements, most often Bas-Rhin.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they were born

Born outside France 353
Bas-Rhin 1,731
Moselle 653
Haut-Rhin 634
Paris 304
Meurthe-et-Moselle 237
Vosges 98
Seine-Maritime 78
Yvelines 62

Fichier des personnes décédées, INSEE — Licence Ouverte 2.0 · deaths recorded in France since 1970, by place of birth.

In Switzerland’s population statistics

2,709 people named Bauer live in Switzerland.

They live in all 26 of Switzerland’s cantons, most of all in Zurich.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they live today

Zurich 678
Aargau 267
St. Gallen 254
Bern 227
Thurgau 226
Vaud 155
Basel-Stadt 117
Basel-Landschaft 115

Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO), «Surnames of the permanent resident population by canton», 2025, opendata.swiss/en/dataset/nachnamen-der-standigen-wohnbevolkerung-nach-kanton3 · names with fewer than 3 bearers in a canton are not published.

In Argentina’s national register

At least 2,431 people named Bauer live in Argentina.

RENAPER only publishes a name in a province when more than ten people there share it, so the real number is higher. Most of them live in Buenos Aires Province.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they live today

Buenos Aires Province 1,058
Entre Ríos 551
Misiones 182
City of Buenos Aires 165
Santa Fe 160
Córdoba 76
La Pampa 54
Salta 43

RENAPER (National Registry of Persons, Argentina), surnames of residents by province, December 2021 — CC BY 4.0.

In Poland’s population register

1,518 people named Bauer have a registered home in Poland.

Of the 2,002 in Poland’s national register, these are the ones with a permanent address on file. They live in all 16 of Poland’s voivodeships, most of all in Masovian.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they live today

Masovian 211
Silesian 204
Subcarpathian 180
Łódź 176
Lower Silesian 130
Lesser Poland 109
Podlaskie 102
West Pomeranian 83

PESEL register, Ministry of Digital Affairs of Poland (dane.gov.pl) — CC0 · living people by voivodeship of permanent residence, 20 January 2026.

In Belgium’s population register

At least 67 people named Bauer live in Belgium.

Statbel only publishes a name in a municipality when five or more people there share it, so the real number is higher. Most of them live in Liège.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Liège 32
Antwerp 16
Brussels-Capital 7
Namur 7
East Flanders 5

Statbel (Statistics Belgium), family names of the population by municipality, 1 January 2026 — CC BY 4.0.

In the Nordic population registers

1,204 people named Bauer are counted in Sweden, Norway and Finland.

Sweden’s figure is from 31 December 2022, the last count Statistics Sweden published. Norway publishes only surnames with 200 or more bearers. Finland counts its citizens, at home or abroad.

Counted, by country

Sweden (2022) 808
Norway (2025) 298
Finland (2026) 98

Own calculations based on data from Statistics Sweden (SCB), surnames with at least two bearers, 31 December 2022 — CC BY 4.0 (names with 20 or more bearers shown) · Statistics Norway (SSB, ssb.no), table 12891, 2025 — CC BY 4.0 · Digital and Population Data Services Agency (DVV), Finland, surname statistics, August 2026 — CC BY 4.0.

In print

Bauer in American newspapers,
1899–1900.

Newspaper page from Daily Inter Mountain carrying the name Bauer
Daily Inter Mountain 1900-01-06
Newspaper page from Daily Inter Mountain carrying the name Bauer
Daily Inter Mountain 1899-12-23
Newspaper page from Daily Inter Mountain carrying the name Bauer
Daily Inter Mountain 1899-12-30

Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 275,905 pages in all carry the name.

Who carried it

People named Bauer,
with a public archive behind them.

  • Friedrich Wilhelm von Bauer
    Friedrich Wilhelm von Bauer 1731–1783 · engineer
  • Franz Bauer
    Franz Bauer 1758–1840 · illustrator
  • Ferdinand Bauer
    Ferdinand Bauer 1760–1826 · illustrator
  • Anton Bauer
    Anton Bauer 1772–1843 · jurist
  • Ferdinand Christian Baur
    Ferdinand Christian Baur 1792–1860 · writer

Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons (CC0) · 87 lives in all are documented under this name.

When the index is not enough

This page says where Bauer is.
A volume says what happened to it.

Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.

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