Boucher surname: meaning, census count and records | FamilyCrests

The Boucher surname

In the 2010 U.S. Census, 20,050 people carried this name — #1,791 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 14,700 people counted. That is up 3% from 19,554 in 2000.

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What the name means

The meaning of the Boucher surname

A surname, Boucher, transferred from the common noun or originating as an occupation, equivalent to English Butcher.

Surname for a butcher (“boucher”), from Old French bochier (“butcher”), from boc (“he-goat”), from Frankish *bukk (“buck”, literally “butcher”).

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary (en.wiktionary.org) — entry «Boucher» (French), by Wiktionary contributors · licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) · excerpt, lightly adapted.

In France’s civil register

France’s register of deaths holds 12,769 people named Boucher.

107 of them were born outside France. Those born in France came from 101 départements, most often Paris.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they were born

Born outside France 107
Paris 1,257
Somme 809
Seine-Maritime 580
Yvelines 551
Finistère 546
Oise 499
Loir-et-Cher 459
Eure-et-Loir 416

Fichier des personnes décédées, INSEE — Licence Ouverte 2.0 · deaths recorded in France since 1970, by place of birth.

In Belgium’s population register

At least 443 people named Boucher live in Belgium.

Statbel only publishes a name in a municipality when five or more people there share it, so the real number is higher. Most of them live in Hainaut.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they live today

Hainaut 172
Namur 128
Brussels-Capital 63
Walloon Brabant 44
Liège 31
East Flanders 5

Statbel (Statistics Belgium), family names of the population by municipality, 1 January 2026 — CC BY 4.0.

In Ireland’s birth registers, 1890

Ireland registered 7 births for the Boucher name in 1890.

Most were registered in Munster. By the Registrar-General’s own method — births multiplied by 44.38 — that is about 300 people bearing the name in Ireland at the time. 2 of them were indexed under other spellings of the name.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they were born, 1890

Munster 4
Leinster 2
Ulster 1

Registrar-General for Ireland, «Special Report on Surnames in Ireland» (R. E. Matheson, 1894), births index of 1890 — public domain.

In Switzerland’s population statistics

98 people named Boucher live in Switzerland.

They live in 5 of Switzerland’s 26 cantons, most of all in Vaud.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Vaud 41
Geneva 30
Fribourg 13
Valais 10
Zurich 4

Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO), «Surnames of the permanent resident population by canton», 2025, opendata.swiss/en/dataset/nachnamen-der-standigen-wohnbevolkerung-nach-kanton3 · names with fewer than 3 bearers in a canton are not published.

In Argentina’s national register

At least 88 people named Boucher live in Argentina.

RENAPER only publishes a name in a province when more than ten people there share it, so the real number is higher. Most of them live in Santa Fe.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Santa Fe 27
Córdoba 24
City of Buenos Aires 14
Buenos Aires Province 13
Salta 10

RENAPER (National Registry of Persons, Argentina), surnames of residents by province, December 2021 — CC BY 4.0.

In the Nordic population registers

38 people named Boucher is counted in Sweden.

Sweden’s figure is from 31 December 2022, the last count Statistics Sweden published.

Counted, by country

Sweden (2022) 38

Own calculations based on data from Statistics Sweden (SCB), surnames with at least two bearers, 31 December 2022 — CC BY 4.0 (names with 20 or more bearers shown).

In print

Boucher in American newspapers,
1867–1959.

Newspaper page from Westliche BläTter carrying the name Boucher
Westliche BläTter 1867-08-18
Newspaper page from Grant County Herald carrying the name Boucher
Grant County Herald 1894-08-23
Newspaper page from St. Johnsbury Caledonian carrying the name Boucher
St. Johnsbury Caledonian 1910-10-05

Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 78,991 pages in all carry the name.

Who carried it

People named Boucher,
with a public archive behind them.

  • Jean Boucher
    Jean Boucher 1548–1646 · Catholic priest
  • Jean Boucher
    Jean Boucher 1575–1633 · painter
  • Pierre Boucher
    Pierre Boucher 1622–1717 · military personnel
  • Charles Boucher d'Orsay
    Charles Boucher d'Orsay 1641–1714 · magistrate
  • Marie-Charlotte Boucher
    Marie-Charlotte Boucher 1690–1756

Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons (CC0) · 223 lives in all are documented under this name.

When the index is not enough

This page says where Boucher is.
A volume says what happened to it.

Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.

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