Canton surname: meaning, census count and records | FamilyCrests

The Canton surname

In the 2010 U.S. Census, 2,353 people carried this name — #13,049 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 125,000 people counted. That is up 8% from 2,178 in 2000.

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What the name means

The meaning of the Canton surname

A topographical surname from French.

The surname is of French or Galician origin.

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary (en.wiktionary.org) — entry «Canton» (English), by Wiktionary contributors · licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) · excerpt, lightly adapted.

In Argentina’s national register

At least 1,330 people named Canton live in Argentina.

RENAPER only publishes a name in a province when more than ten people there share it, so the real number is higher. Most of them live in Buenos Aires Province.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they live today

Buenos Aires Province 469
Córdoba 286
Formosa 127
Santa Fe 113
City of Buenos Aires 109
Mendoza 84
Tucumán 35
Chaco 31

RENAPER (National Registry of Persons, Argentina), surnames of residents by province, December 2021 — CC BY 4.0.

In France’s civil register

France’s register of deaths holds 970 people named Canton.

180 of them were born outside France. Those born in France came from 69 départements, most often Pyrénées-Atlantiques.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they were born

Born outside France 180
Pyrénées-Atlantiques 187
Hautes-Pyrénées 69
Bouches-du-Rhône 58
Paris 48
Meurthe-et-Moselle 36
Hauts-de-Seine 28
Moselle 28
Gironde 25

Fichier des personnes décédées, INSEE — Licence Ouverte 2.0 · deaths recorded in France since 1970, by place of birth.

In Switzerland’s population statistics

66 people named Canton live in Switzerland.

They live in 9 of Switzerland’s 26 cantons, most of all in Geneva.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Geneva 16
Vaud 16
Zurich 7
Ticino 6
Fribourg 5
Valais 5
St. Gallen 4
Thurgau 4

Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO), «Surnames of the permanent resident population by canton», 2025, opendata.swiss/en/dataset/nachnamen-der-standigen-wohnbevolkerung-nach-kanton3 · names with fewer than 3 bearers in a canton are not published.

In print

Canton in American newspapers,
1896–1922.

Newspaper page from The Milwaukee Leader carrying the name Canton
The Milwaukee Leader 1922-01-12
Newspaper page from Burlington Weekly Free Press carrying the name Canton
Burlington Weekly Free Press 1896-05-21
Newspaper page from The Tucumcari News And Tucumcari Times carrying the name Canton
The Tucumcari News And Tucumcari Times 1908-02-22

Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 1,057,080 pages in all carry the name.

Who carried it

People named Canton,
with a public archive behind them.

  • John Canton
    John Canton 1718–1772 · physicist
  • William Canton
    William Canton 1845–1926 · writer
  • Paul Place Canton 1862–1908 · painter
  • W. V. 1890–1901
  • Louis Canton 1907–1942 · electrician
  • Philippe Canton 1935–2007 · physician

Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons (CC0) · 10 lives in all are documented under this name.

When the index is not enough

This page says where Canton is.
A volume says what happened to it.

Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.

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