The Carlson surname
In the 2010 U.S. Census, 120,552 people carried this name — #252 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 2,450 people counted. About the same as in 2000 (120,124).
What the name means
The meaning of the Carlson surname
A surname originating as a patronymic, of Scandinavian origin.
Borrowed from Danish and Norwegian Carlsen, equivalent to Carl + -son.
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary (en.wiktionary.org) — entry «Carlson» (English), by Wiktionary contributors · licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) · excerpt, lightly adapted.
In Argentina’s national register
At least 66 people named Carlson live in Argentina.
RENAPER only publishes a name in a province when more than ten people there share it, so the real number is higher. Most of them live in Buenos Aires Province.
Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.
Where they live today
RENAPER (National Registry of Persons, Argentina), surnames of residents by province, December 2021 — CC BY 4.0.
In Switzerland’s population statistics
36 people named Carlson live in Switzerland.
They live in 5 of Switzerland’s 26 cantons, most of all in Zurich.
Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.
Where they live today
Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO), «Surnames of the permanent resident population by canton», 2025, opendata.swiss/en/dataset/nachnamen-der-standigen-wohnbevolkerung-nach-kanton3 · names with fewer than 3 bearers in a canton are not published.
In the Nordic population registers
2,947 people named Carlson are counted in Sweden, Finland and Norway.
Sweden’s figure is from 31 December 2022, the last count Statistics Sweden published. Norway publishes only surnames with 200 or more bearers. Finland counts its citizens, at home or abroad.
Counted, by country
Own calculations based on data from Statistics Sweden (SCB), surnames with at least two bearers, 31 December 2022 — CC BY 4.0 (names with 20 or more bearers shown) · Statistics Norway (SSB, ssb.no), table 12891, 2025 — CC BY 4.0 · Digital and Population Data Services Agency (DVV), Finland, surname statistics, August 2026 — CC BY 4.0.
In print
Carlson in American newspapers,
1879–1908.
Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 288,174 pages in all carry the name.
In print
Carlson in Australian newspapers,
1850s–1990s.
16,042 articles name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Carlson. The most, 4,434, date from the 1930s. Queensland has the most articles, but weighed against how much of each state’s press from the same decades has been digitised, the name stands out most in Western Australia, at 2.3 times its expected share.
Articles, by state
Trove, National Library of Australia (trove.nla.gov.au) · articles in its digitised newspapers that name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Carlson.
Who carried it
People named Carlson,
with a public archive behind them.
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Gustavus Carlson 1649–1708 · military personnel -
Fredrik Ferdinand Carlson 1811–1887 · writer -
Oscar Carlson 1840–1864 · painter -
Wilhelm Carlson 1841–1919 · politician -
Oscar Carlson 1844–1916 · business executive
Wikidata (CC0) · portraits via Wikimedia Commons, shown cropped — Wilhelm Carlson: Unknown, CC BY 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0); the others are in the public domain or CC0 · 222 lives in all are documented under this name.
In the public record
People named Carlson,
in the records of 9 countries.
Soldiers, farmers, migrants and neighbours who carried the name and left a trace in public archives. Everyone shown here died long ago or was born more than a century ago.
United States16,823 records
- New York City birth, marriage and death certificates 4,128
- U.S. Army enlistment records, World War II 3,992
- Other U.S. records 8,703
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Example: U.S. war memorial War record Richard Buck CarlsonBorn 1944; from Twin Falls, Idaho. U.S. Army, infantryman; killed in action 1966 in South Vietnam. Buried at National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific, Honolulu, Hawaii.
U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: U.S. registration card, 1942 Military record Clifford D. CarlsonBorn 1919 in Washington. Enlisted 1942 at Tacoma; shipping clerk from King County. U.S. Army veteran of World War II; died 1987, buried at Tahoma National Cemetery, Washington.
U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Erik CarlsonArrived at New York in 1907 aboard the Pennsylvania from Hamburg, aged 29; clock merchant. From Stockholm, Sweden; bound for New York.
U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted)
Showing 3 of 16,823 records for Carlson in the United States.
Counts: NYC Department of Records & Information Services, Historical Vital Records (NYC Open Data) · U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain) · U.S. National Archives, Flexoline Index Data File (public domain) · U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) · U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted) · New York State Department of Health, Genealogical Research Death Index · Sacramento County, Historic Burials (CC BY 4.0) · U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain) · Ramsey County, Minnesota (public domain) · U.S. National Archives, Famine Irish Passenger Records (public domain) · New York State, Open NY (police and firefighter memorial rolls). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Vietnam Veterans Memorial, photo by U.S. Army Sgt. 1st Class Michael J. Carden, 2009 (public domain); U.S. Selective Service registration card, 1942 (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain).
Australia527 records
- Victoria passenger lists, 1839–1923 195
- Queensland State Archives indexes 139
- Other Australian records 193
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Example: probate petition, 1848 Probate record Eva Mary CarlsonDied 1923 in Southport, Tasmania. Will registered in Tasmania in 1924.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: probate petition, 1848 Probate record Julius Alfred CarlsonDied 1929 in Catamaran, Tasmania. Will registered in Tasmania in 1930.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Julius CarlsonArrived in Victoria in 1887 aboard the Salier, aged 62; Swedish.
Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 527 records for Carlson in Australia.
Counts: Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0) · Queensland State Archives (CC BY 4.0) · Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) · Museums of History NSW – State Archives Collection (CC BY) · State Library of Western Australia (CC BY 4.0) · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Petition to the probate court, St. Louis, 1848, Missouri Historical Society (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain).
Canada319 records
- Mountain View Cemetery, Vancouver 118
- City of Winnipeg cemetery records 72
- Other Canadian records 129
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Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Niel CarlsonCame to Ontario in 1880 aboard the Nestorian, landing at Halifax, bound for Petrolea, Ontario; Norwegian.
Archives of Ontario. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. -
Example: Canadian cemetery Burial record Raymond Erick CarlsonBuried in 1976 at Queen's Park Cemetery, Calgary, Alberta, aged 61.
City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary. -
Example: Canadian cemetery Burial record Norman Olaf CarlsonDied 1992, aged 87; buried at Brookside Cemetery, Winnipeg, Manitoba.
City of Winnipeg. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Winnipeg.
Showing 3 of 319 records for Carlson in Canada.
Counts: City of Vancouver. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Vancouver. · City of Winnipeg. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Winnipeg. · City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary. · Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia. · Veterans Affairs Canada. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Canada. · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · City of Niagara Falls. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Niagara Falls. · Archives of Ontario. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain); Fairview Lawn Cemetery, Halifax, photo by Edgar El (CC BY 3.0).
Germany59 records
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Example: German casualty list, 1918 Casualty list August CarlsonFrom Oldenburg, Holst. Reported wounded in the Prussian casualty list of 27 September 1916 (Infantry Regiment No. 144).
Verein für Computergenealogie e.V. (2026). Deutsche Verlustlisten des Ersten Weltkriegs – Datensammlung (Version 1.0), DOI 10.5281/zenodo.18330751 (CC0) -
Example: German casualty list, 1918 Casualty list Fritz CarlsonFrom Kogel, Lauenburg. Reported wounded in the Prussian casualty list of 13 July 1918.
Verein für Computergenealogie e.V. (2026). Deutsche Verlustlisten des Ersten Weltkriegs – Datensammlung (Version 1.0), DOI 10.5281/zenodo.18330751 (CC0)
Showing 2 of 59 records for Carlson in Germany.
Counts: Verein für Computergenealogie e.V. (2026). Deutsche Verlustlisten des Ersten Weltkriegs – Datensammlung (Version 1.0), DOI 10.5281/zenodo.18330751 (CC0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Deutsche Verlustlisten, Prussian list 1116, 18 April 1918 (scan via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0).
Netherlands24 records
- Dutch population registers 15
- Dutch civil registers (births, marriages, deaths) 7
- Dutch church registers before 1811 2
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Example: marriage register, 1911 Marriage record Clifford Thorbold CarlsonMarried in 1945 in Bierum; farmer.
Open Archives, Groninger Archieven (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: civil register, 1880 Death record Carl Arvid CarlsonDied 1928 in Rotterdam, aged 47.
Open Archives, Stadsarchief Rotterdam (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: civil register, 1880 Death record Wilhelm CarlsonDied 1813 in Rhenen, aged 45.
Open Archives, Het Utrechts Archief (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 24 records for Carlson in the Netherlands.
Counts: Open Archives (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Marriage register, Tilburg, 1911, Regionaal Archief Tilburg (public domain); Civil register, Berlin, 1880, Landesarchiv Berlin (CC0).
New Zealand4 records
- Thames-Coromandel District cemetery records 2
- Christchurch City cemetery records 1
- Marlborough District cemetery records 1
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Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Otto William CarlsonBuried in 1960 at Buffalo Cemetery, Thames-Coromandel District, Waikato, aged 67.
Thames-Coromandel District Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Gustan Thomas Ferguson CarlsonDied 1978, aged 72; buried at Fairhall Cemetery, Marlborough.
Marlborough District Council (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 2 of 4 records for Carlson in New Zealand.
Counts: Thames-Coromandel District Council (CC BY 4.0) · Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) · Marlborough District Council (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0).
United Kingdom3 records
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Example: roll of honour, 1914–1919 War record H. W. CarlsonBombardier, Royal Field Artillery. Listed among the dead in the War Office casualty list of 1917.
National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain)
Showing 1 of 3 records for Carlson in the United Kingdom.
Counts: National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: C. & E. Morton Ltd roll of honour, 1914–1919, photo by Adrian S Pye via Geograph (CC BY-SA 2.0).
France1 record
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Example: French death register, 1930 Death record Dominique Hebri CarlsonBorn 1952 in Lambersart (Nord); died 1997 in Villenave-d'Ornon (Gironde).
Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte)
Counts: Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Death register of Nice, 1930, Archives départementales des Alpes-Maritimes (public domain).
Finland1 record
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Example: roll of the war dead War record Vilj CarlsonDied in 1918, one of the dead of Finland's wars of 1914–1922; farmer.
Kansallisarkisto, via Sotasurmasampo (CC BY 4.0)
Counts: Kansallisarkisto, via Sotasurmasampo (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Livre d’or of the war dead, Paris, Ministère des pensions, Archives nationales (CC0).
Nearby in the index
Surnames next to Carlson.
- Carlo 3,942 · U.S. census
- Carlon 1,964 · U.S. census
- Carloni 374 · U.S. census
- Carlos 15,462 · U.S. census
- Carlotti 163 · U.S. census
- Carlsen 4,343 · U.S. census
- Carlton 21,202 · U.S. census
- Carlucci 2,906 · U.S. census
- Carly 161 · U.S. census
- Carmack 5,648 · U.S. census
- Carman 11,302 · U.S. census
- Carmel 1,089 · U.S. census
When the index is not enough
This page says where Carlson is.
A volume says what happened to it.
Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.
