The Carson surname
In the 2010 U.S. Census, 56,872 people carried this name — #593 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 5,190 people counted. That is up 2% from 55,821 in 2000.
What the name means
The meaning of the Carson surname
A Scottish surname, possibly a form of Curzon.
Could originate from the Gaelic name "Carr" or "Carra", meaning "rock" or "fort," combined with "son", thus "son of Carr.".
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary (en.wiktionary.org) — entry «Carson» (English), by Wiktionary contributors · licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) · excerpt, lightly adapted.
In Ireland’s birth registers, 1890
Ireland registered 77 births for the Carson name in 1890.
They were registered in all four provinces, most of all in Ulster. By the Registrar-General’s own method — births multiplied by 44.38 — that is about 3,400 people bearing the name in Ireland at the time.
Where it concentrates, on the mapWhere they were born, 1890
Registrar-General for Ireland, «Special Report on Surnames in Ireland» (R. E. Matheson, 1894), births index of 1890 — public domain.
In Argentina’s national register
At least 29 people named Carson live in Argentina.
RENAPER only publishes a name in a province when more than ten people there share it, so the real number is higher. Most of them live in Buenos Aires Province.
Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.
Where they live today
RENAPER (National Registry of Persons, Argentina), surnames of residents by province, December 2021 — CC BY 4.0.
In the Nordic population registers
26 people named Carson is counted in Sweden.
Sweden’s figure is from 31 December 2022, the last count Statistics Sweden published.
Counted, by country
Own calculations based on data from Statistics Sweden (SCB), surnames with at least two bearers, 31 December 2022 — CC BY 4.0 (names with 20 or more bearers shown).
In Scotland’s registers today
Carson was recorded 68 times in Scotland’s registers of births, marriages and deaths in 2025.
That made it the 393rd most common name in those registers, shared with others on the same count. In 1975, the first year of the series, the count was 97. Each birth counts the child’s surname, each marriage both partners’ and each death the surname of the person who died — a yearly count of registrations, not of the people who live in Scotland.
National Records of Scotland, «Most Common Surnames, 2025» (published 26 May 2026): every surname recorded 10 or more times in the 2025 registers, and the series from 1975 · different spellings are counted separately — © Crown copyright 2026. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
In the first U.S. census, 1790
121 families named Carson, or a close spelling, were counted in 1790.
Each family is counted by its head. About 646 people lived in those households, 5.3 to a family on average. The table counts it together with one other spelling. The table lists white heads of families only, in the twelve states whose 1790 records survive; Virginia’s figures come from state lists of 1782–1785.
Families, by state
U.S. Census Bureau, «A Century of Population Growth from the First Census of the United States to the Twelfth, 1790–1900» (Washington, 1909), table 111, p. 233 — public domain · names carried by at least 100 white persons in 1790.
In print
Carson in American newspapers,
1893–1930.
Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 12,440 pages in all carry the name.
In print
Carson in Australian newspapers,
1830s–1990s.
63,324 articles name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Carson. The most, 11,103, date from the 1930s. New South Wales has the most articles, but weighed against how much of each state’s press from the same decades has been digitised, the name stands out most in Western Australia, at 2.7 times its expected share.
Articles, by state
Trove, National Library of Australia (trove.nla.gov.au) · articles in its digitised newspapers that name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Carson.
Who carried it
People named Carson,
with a public archive behind them.
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James Carson 1772–1843 · physician -
Samuel Price Carson 1798–1838 · politician -
Kit Carson 1809–1868 · military officer -
William J. Carson 1840–1913 · military personnel -
Edward Carson, Baron Carson 1854–1935 · judge
Wikidata (CC0) · portraits via Wikimedia Commons, shown cropped — James Carson: unknown author, CC BY 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0); the others are in the public domain or CC0 · 191 lives in all are documented under this name.
In the public record
People named Carson,
in the records of 8 countries.
Soldiers, farmers, migrants and neighbours who carried the name and left a trace in public archives. Everyone shown here died long ago or was born more than a century ago.
United States5,652 records
- U.S. Army enlistment records, World War II 1,983
- New York City birth, marriage and death certificates 1,107
- Other U.S. records 2,562
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Example: U.S. war memorial War record John Harvey CarsonBorn 1946; from San Antonio, Texas. U.S. Marine Corps, infantry officer; killed in action 1968 in Quang Tri, South Vietnam. Buried at Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery, Texas.
U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: U.S. registration card, 1942 Military record Eugene H. CarsonBorn 1919 in Illinois. Enlisted 1941 at Chicago; driver from Cook County. U.S. Army veteran of World War II; died 1981, buried at Camp Butler National Cemetery, Illinois.
U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Lewis C. CarsonArrived at New York in 1892 aboard the Britannic from Liverpool and Queenstown, aged 21; student. From Liverpool; bound for Detroit.
U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted)
Showing 3 of 5,652 records for Carson in the United States.
Counts: U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain) · NYC Department of Records & Information Services, Historical Vital Records (NYC Open Data) · U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) · U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted) · New York State Department of Health, Genealogical Research Death Index · U.S. National Archives, Flexoline Index Data File (public domain) · U.S. National Archives, Famine Irish Passenger Records (public domain) · U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain) · Sacramento County, Historic Burials (CC BY 4.0) · City of Asheville (public domain, PDDL) · Ramsey County, Minnesota (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Vietnam Veterans Memorial, photo by U.S. Army Sgt. 1st Class Michael J. Carden, 2009 (public domain); U.S. Selective Service registration card, 1942 (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain).
Australia1,554 records
- Victoria passenger lists, 1839–1923 794
- Queensland State Archives indexes 307
- Other Australian records 453
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Pictured: convicts going on board a prison ship, 1829 Transportation record Charles CarsonTransported to Van Diemen's Land aboard the Timbo in 1847. Applied for permission to marry in Van Diemen's Land in 1856.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: probate petition, 1848 Probate record David CarsonDied 1887 in Hobart, Tasmania, aged 65. Will registered in Tasmania in 1887.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: marriage register, 1911 Marriage record Martha Ann CarsonBorn 1863 in Port Sorell, Tasmania. Married 1887 in Emu Bay, Tasmania, aged 23.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 1,554 records for Carson in Australia.
Counts: Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0) · Queensland State Archives (CC BY 4.0) · Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) · Museums of History NSW – State Archives Collection (CC BY) · State Library of Western Australia (CC BY 4.0) · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · ACT Government, Transport Canberra and City Services (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Prison-ship in Portsmouth Harbour, with the convicts going on board, etching by Edward William Cooke, 1829, Royal Museums Greenwich (public domain); Petition to the probate court, St. Louis, 1848, Missouri Historical Society (public domain); Marriage register, Tilburg, 1911, Regionaal Archief Tilburg (public domain).
Canada520 records
- Nova Scotia Archives name indexes 312
- Mountain View Cemetery, Vancouver 62
- Other Canadian records 146
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Example: Canadian cemetery Burial record John CarsonKilled in the Halifax Explosion of 1917, aged 35; buried at Holy Cross Cemetery, Halifax.
Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia. -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Robert CarsonCame to Ontario in 1868 aboard the Nova Scotian, landing at Portland, bound for GeorgeTown, Ontario; Irish.
Archives of Ontario. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. -
Example: Canadian cemetery Burial record Ann CarsonDied 1969, aged 58; buried at St. Vital Cemetery, Winnipeg, Manitoba.
City of Winnipeg. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Winnipeg.
Showing 3 of 520 records for Carson in Canada.
Counts: Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia. · City of Vancouver. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Vancouver. · Veterans Affairs Canada. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Canada. · City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary. · City of Winnipeg. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Winnipeg. · Archives of Ontario. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · City of Niagara Falls. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Niagara Falls. · Halifax Regional Municipality. Contains information licenced under the Open Government Licence—Halifax. Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Fairview Lawn Cemetery, Halifax, photo by Edgar El (CC BY 3.0); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain).
United Kingdom92 records
- Stirling Council burial records 53
- War Office casualty lists, 1917–1919, among the dead 32
- Other British records 7
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Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Helen CarsonBuried in 1897 at Mar Place Cemetery, Stirling, Scotland, aged 80.
Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. -
Example: probate petition, 1848 Probate record Ann CarsonWill proved in 1928; of Carmarthen, Carmarthenshire.
National Library of Wales, Wills Index Cards (CC0) -
Example: roll of honour, 1914–1919 War record J. CarsonDriver, Royal Fusiliers. Listed among the dead in the War Office casualty list of 1917.
National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain)
Showing 3 of 92 records for Carson in the United Kingdom.
Counts: Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · National Library of Scotland, Rolls of Honour (public domain) · MOLA and HS2, St James's burial ground data. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. · National Library of Wales, Wills Index Cards (CC0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0); Petition to the probate court, St. Louis, 1848, Missouri Historical Society (public domain); C. & E. Morton Ltd roll of honour, 1914–1919, photo by Adrian S Pye via Geograph (CC BY-SA 2.0).
New Zealand48 records
- Christchurch City cemetery records 37
- Thames-Coromandel District cemetery records 6
- Other New Zealand records 5
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Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record William Ross CarsonDied 1997, aged 82; buried at Totara Memorial Park Cemetery, Thames-Coromandel District, Waikato.
Thames-Coromandel District Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Stanley Walter CarsonDied 1980, aged 76; buried at Ruru Lawn, Christchurch, Canterbury.
Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: civil register, 1880 Death record Ethel Annie Isobel CarsonBorn 1901, died 1977; ashes interred at Kaiapoi Public Cemetery, Canterbury.
Waimakariri District Council (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 48 records for Carson in New Zealand.
Counts: Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) · Thames-Coromandel District Council (CC BY 4.0) · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · Canterbury Maps (Environment Canterbury), Timaru and Mackenzie District Councils (CC BY 3.0 NZ) · Waimakariri District Council (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0); Civil register, Berlin, 1880, Landesarchiv Berlin (CC0).
Netherlands5 records
- Dutch church registers before 1811 3
- Dutch population registers 2
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Example: marriage register, 1911 Marriage record George CarsonMarried in 1692 in Rotterdam.
Open Archives, Stadsarchief Rotterdam (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: marriage register, 1911 Marriage record Pieter CarsonMarried in 1659 in Delft.
Open Archives, Archief Delft (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 2 of 5 records for Carson in the Netherlands.
Counts: Open Archives (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Marriage register, Tilburg, 1911, Regionaal Archief Tilburg (public domain).
Belgium2 records
- Belgian population registers 1
- Belgian civil registers (births, marriages, deaths) 1
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Example: civil register, 1880 Birth record Emille CarsonBorn 1849 in Kortijk.
Open Archives, Stadsarchief Kortrijk (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 1 of 2 records for Carson in Belgium.
Counts: Open Archives (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Civil register, Berlin, 1880, Landesarchiv Berlin (CC0).
France1 record
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Example: French death register, 1930 Death record Madeleine Marie CarsonBorn 1892 in Roncq; died 1976 in Roncq (Nord).
Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte)
Counts: Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Death register of Nice, 1930, Archives départementales des Alpes-Maritimes (public domain).
Nearby in the index
Surnames next to Carson.
- Carroll 134,317 · U.S. census
- Carron 2,244 · U.S. census
- Carros 212 · U.S. census
- Carruth 3,854 · U.S. census
- Carruthers 5,367 · U.S. census
- Carry 723 · U.S. census
- Carswell 6,390 · U.S. census
- Cart 1,103 · U.S. census
- Carta 1,028 · U.S. census
- Cartagena 8,467 · U.S. census
- Carte 2,292 · U.S. census
- Carteaux 156 · U.S. census
When the index is not enough
This page says where Carson is.
A volume says what happened to it.
Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.
