The Chowdhury surname

In the 2010 U.S. Census, 11,961 people carried this name — #2,997 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 24,700 people counted. That is up 107% from 5,765 in 2000.

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Where the name comes from

The origin of the Chowdhury surname

Borrowed from Bengali চৌধুরি (cōudhuri).

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary (en.wiktionary.org) — entry «Chowdhury» (English), by Wiktionary contributors · licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) · excerpt, lightly adapted.

In Switzerland’s population statistics

177 people named Chowdhury live in Switzerland.

They live in 10 of Switzerland’s 26 cantons, most of all in Zurich.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they live today

Zurich 80
Geneva 30
Vaud 20
Fribourg 11
Lucerne 10
Bern 8
Valais 5
Neuchâtel 5

Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO), «Surnames of the permanent resident population by canton», 2025, opendata.swiss/en/dataset/nachnamen-der-standigen-wohnbevolkerung-nach-kanton3 · names with fewer than 3 bearers in a canton are not published.

In Belgium’s population register

At least 89 people named Chowdhury live in Belgium.

Statbel only publishes a name in a municipality when five or more people there share it, so the real number is higher. Most of them live in Brussels-Capital.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Brussels-Capital 43
Antwerp 22
Flemish Brabant 19
Walloon Brabant 5

Statbel (Statistics Belgium), family names of the population by municipality, 1 January 2026 — CC BY 4.0.

In France’s civil register

France’s register of deaths holds 21 people named Chowdhury.

Most of them — 16 — were born outside France. Those born in France came from 2 départements, most often Paris.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they were born

Born outside France 16
Paris 4
Val-d’Oise 1

Fichier des personnes décédées, INSEE — Licence Ouverte 2.0 · deaths recorded in France since 1970, by place of birth.

In the Nordic population registers

817 people named Chowdhury are counted in Sweden and Finland.

Sweden’s figure is from 31 December 2022, the last count Statistics Sweden published. Finland counts its citizens, at home or abroad.

Counted, by country

Sweden (2022) 734
Finland (2026) 83

Own calculations based on data from Statistics Sweden (SCB), surnames with at least two bearers, 31 December 2022 — CC BY 4.0 (names with 20 or more bearers shown) · Digital and Population Data Services Agency (DVV), Finland, surname statistics, August 2026 — CC BY 4.0.

In print

Chowdhury in American newspapers,
1908–1915.

Newspaper page from Montana News carrying the name Chowdhury
Montana News 1908-01-16
Newspaper page from The Day Book carrying the name Chowdhury
The Day Book 1915-01-14

Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 34 pages in all carry the name.

In print

Chowdhury in Australian newspapers,
1900s–1990s.

73 articles name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Chowdhury. The most, 25, date from the 1970s. Weighed against how much of each state’s press from the same decades has been digitised, it stands out most in the Australian Capital Territory, at 2.0 times its expected share.

Articles, by state

ACT (Canberra) 52
Queensland 8
New South Wales 4
Western Australia 3
Victoria 2
South Australia 1

Trove, National Library of Australia (trove.nla.gov.au) · articles in its digitised newspapers that name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Chowdhury.

Who carried it

People named Chowdhury,
with a public archive behind them.

  • Syed Nawab Ali Chowdhury
    Syed Nawab Ali Chowdhury 1863–1929 · politician
  • Ramadevi Choudhury
    Ramadevi Choudhury 1899–1985 · writer
  • Bhabendramohan Ray Chaudhury
    Bhabendramohan Ray Chaudhury 1902–1984 · composer
  • Habibullah Bahar Chowdhury
    Habibullah Bahar Chowdhury 1906–1966 · writer
  • Rashid Ahmed Chowdhury
    Rashid Ahmed Chowdhury 1919–1954 · writer

Wikidata (CC0) · portraits via Wikimedia Commons, shown cropped — Bhabendramohan Ray Chaudhury: Joybhoba, CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0); the others are in the public domain or CC0 · 164 lives in all are documented under this name.

In the public record

People named Chowdhury,
in the records of 3 countries.

Soldiers, farmers, migrants and neighbours who carried the name and left a trace in public archives. Everyone shown here died long ago or was born more than a century ago.

United States3 records

3 records of the Chowdhury name in the United States U.S. alien registration index, 1940–1955
  1. The receipt card sent under the U.S. Alien Registration Act of 1940
    Example: U.S. alien registration card, 1940s
    Alien registration Kaelas O. Chowdhury

    Born 1876 in India. Registered as a foreign national in Chicago, Illinois, under the Alien Registration Act of 1940.

    U.S. National Archives, Flexoline Index Data File (public domain)
  2. The receipt card sent under the U.S. Alien Registration Act of 1940
    Example: U.S. alien registration card, 1940s
    Alien registration Idris Chowdhury

    Born 1902 in India. Registered as a foreign national in Montclair, New Jersey, under the Alien Registration Act of 1940.

    U.S. National Archives, Flexoline Index Data File (public domain)
  3. The receipt card sent under the U.S. Alien Registration Act of 1940
    Example: U.S. alien registration card, 1940s
    Alien registration Nirad R. Chowdhury

    Born 1894 in India. Registered as a foreign national in Los Angeles, California, under the Alien Registration Act of 1940.

    U.S. National Archives, Flexoline Index Data File (public domain)

Counts: U.S. National Archives, Flexoline Index Data File (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Alien Registration Receipt Card, Form AR-3, photo by Bobjgalindo via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0).

France3 records

3 records of the Chowdhury name in France France's national death register, 1970–2001
  1. A page of the death register of Nice, 1930
    Example: French death register, 1930
    Death record Nita Chowdhury

    Born 1952 in India; died 2000 in Lille (Nord).

    Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte)
  2. A page of the death register of Nice, 1930
    Example: French death register, 1930
    Death record Sultana Eayesmen Chowdhury

    Born 1981 in Village-Sona Phar (Bangladesh); died 2000 in Saint-Denis (Seine-Saint-Denis).

    Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte)

Showing 2 of 3 records for Chowdhury in France.

Counts: Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Death register of Nice, 1930, Archives départementales des Alpes-Maritimes (public domain).

Australia1 record

1 record of the Chowdhury name in Australia Canberra cemetery and marriage records
  1. A page of the burial register of Newtown, Wales, 1858
    Example: burial register, 1858
    Burial record Abul Bashar Mohammad Chowdhury

    Died 1993; buried at Gungahlin Cemetery, Canberra, ACT.

    ACT Government, Transport Canberra and City Services (CC BY 4.0)

Counts: ACT Government, Transport Canberra and City Services (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0).

When the index is not enough

This page says where Chowdhury is.
A volume says what happened to it.

Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.

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