Desmond surname: meaning, census count and records | FamilyCrests

The Desmond surname

In the 2010 U.S. Census, 7,395 people carried this name — #4,783 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 39,800 people counted. That is up 2% from 7,233 in 2000.

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What the name means

The meaning of the Desmond surname

A surname from Irish, anglicised from Ó Deasmhumhnaigh, meaning "a man from South Munster".

From Irish Ó Deasmhumhnaigh.

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary (en.wiktionary.org) — entry «Desmond» (English), by Wiktionary contributors · licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) · excerpt, lightly adapted.

In Ireland’s birth registers, 1890

Ireland registered 34 births for the Desmond name in 1890.

Most were registered in Munster. By the Registrar-General’s own method — births multiplied by 44.38 — that is about 1,500 people bearing the name in Ireland at the time. The Registrar-General’s note on the name: “32 in Cork.”

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they were born, 1890

Munster 32
Leinster 1
Ulster 1

Registrar-General for Ireland, «Special Report on Surnames in Ireland» (R. E. Matheson, 1894), births index of 1890 — public domain.

In France’s civil register

France’s register of deaths holds 243 people named Desmond.

5 of them were born outside France. Those born in France came from 21 départements, most often Dordogne.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they were born

Born outside France 5
Dordogne 137
Gironde 47
Paris 11
Charente-Maritime 9
Haute-Vienne 7
Corrèze 4
Bouches-du-Rhône 3
Cantal 3

Fichier des personnes décédées, INSEE — Licence Ouverte 2.0 · deaths recorded in France since 1970, by place of birth.

In the Nordic population registers

20 people named Desmond is counted in Sweden.

Sweden’s figure is from 31 December 2022, the last count Statistics Sweden published.

Counted, by country

Sweden (2022) 20

Own calculations based on data from Statistics Sweden (SCB), surnames with at least two bearers, 31 December 2022 — CC BY 4.0 (names with 20 or more bearers shown).

In print

Desmond in American newspapers,
1857.

Newspaper page from The Carolina Spartan carrying the name Desmond
The Carolina Spartan 1857-12-03
Newspaper page from The Carolina Spartan carrying the name Desmond
The Carolina Spartan 1857-12-03
Newspaper page from The Carolina Spartan carrying the name Desmond
The Carolina Spartan 1857-12-03

Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 81,035 pages in all carry the name.

Who carried it

People named Desmond,
with a public archive behind them.

  • Cornelius Desmond
    Cornelius Desmond 1838–1907 · politician
  • Jeremiah Desmond
    Jeremiah Desmond 1853– · politician
  • Arthur Desmond
    Arthur Desmond 1859–1929 · author
  • George Henri Desmond
    George Henri Desmond 1874–1965 · architect
  • Kathleen Mary Desmond d. 1984
  • William Desmond d. 1941 · politician

Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons (CC0) · 9 lives in all are documented under this name.

When the index is not enough

This page says where Desmond is.
A volume says what happened to it.

Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.

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