The Erskine surname
In the 2010 U.S. Census, 5,258 people carried this name — #6,458 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 56,200 people counted. That is up 4% from 5,079 in 2000.
In Ireland’s birth registers, 1890
Ireland registered 12 births for the Erskine name in 1890.
Most were registered in Ulster. By the Registrar-General’s own method — births multiplied by 44.38 — that is about 500 people bearing the name in Ireland at the time. The Registrar-General’s note on the name: “Antrim.”
Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.
Where they were born, 1890
Registrar-General for Ireland, «Special Report on Surnames in Ireland» (R. E. Matheson, 1894), births index of 1890 — public domain.
In Scotland’s registers today
Erskine was recorded 22 times in Scotland’s registers of births, marriages and deaths in 2025.
That made it the 1076th most common name in those registers, shared with others on the same count. In 1975, the first year of the series, the count was 54. Each birth counts the child’s surname, each marriage both partners’ and each death the surname of the person who died — a yearly count of registrations, not of the people who live in Scotland.
National Records of Scotland, «Most Common Surnames, 2025» (published 26 May 2026): every surname recorded 10 or more times in the 2025 registers, and the series from 1975 · different spellings are counted separately — © Crown copyright 2026. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
In print
Erskine in American newspapers,
1922.
Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 79,670 pages in all carry the name.
In print
Erskine in Australian newspapers,
1820s–1990s.
19,243 articles name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Erskine. The most, 3,131, date from the 1870s. New South Wales has the most articles, but weighed against how much of each state’s press from the same decades has been digitised, the name stands out most in South Australia, at 2.0 times its expected share.
Articles, by state
Trove, National Library of Australia (trove.nla.gov.au) · articles in its digitised newspapers that name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Erskine.
Who carried it
People named Erskine,
with a public archive behind them.
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Alexander Erskine, 3rd Earl of Kellie d. 1677 -
David Erskine, Commendator of Dryburgh d. 1611 · preceptor
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William James Erskine d. 1971 · sailor
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Lady Jane Erskine d. 1861 · aristocrat
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William Erskine d. 1685 · writer
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William Erskine d. 1692 · Christian minister
Wikidata (CC0) · portraits via Wikimedia Commons, shown cropped, in the public domain or CC0 · 10 lives in all are documented under this name.
In the public record
People named Erskine,
in the records of 8 countries.
Soldiers, farmers, migrants and neighbours who carried the name and left a trace in public archives. Everyone shown here died long ago or was born more than a century ago.
United States746 records
- U.S. Army enlistment records, World War II 198
- New York City birth, marriage and death certificates 147
- Other U.S. records 401
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Example: U.S. war memorial War record Albert ErskineBorn 1950; from New York, New York. U.S. Marine Corps, mortarman; killed in action 1969 in Quang Nam, South Vietnam. Buried at Long Island National Cemetery, New York.
U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: U.S. registration card, 1942 Military record Stanley J. ErskineBorn 1916 in Michigan. Enlisted 1942 at Kalamazoo; welder from Calhoun County. U.S. Army veteran of World War II; died 1984, buried at Fort Custer National Cemetery, Michigan.
U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record James M. ErskineArrived at New York in 1892 aboard the Ethiopia from Moville, aged 30; merchant. From Glasgow, England; bound for New York.
U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted)
Showing 3 of 746 records for Erskine in the United States.
Counts: U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain) · NYC Department of Records & Information Services, Historical Vital Records (NYC Open Data) · U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted) · U.S. National Archives, Flexoline Index Data File (public domain) · U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) · New York State Department of Health, Genealogical Research Death Index · U.S. National Archives, Famine Irish Passenger Records (public domain) · U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Vietnam Veterans Memorial, photo by U.S. Army Sgt. 1st Class Michael J. Carden, 2009 (public domain); U.S. Selective Service registration card, 1942 (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain).
Australia546 records
- Victoria passenger lists, 1839–1923 341
- Queensland State Archives indexes 78
- Other Australian records 127
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Pictured: convicts going on board a prison ship, 1829 Transportation record Mary ErskineTransported to Van Diemen's Land aboard the Garland Grove, sailing from London in 1841. Native of Perth, Perthshire. Applied for permission to marry in Van Diemen's Land in 1843. Married 1843 in Launceston, Tasmania, aged 21.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Thos ErskineArrived in Victoria in 1857 aboard the Morning Glory, aged 20; English.
Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: probate petition, 1848 Probate record Alister Edwin ErskinePlasterer of Middle Park, Victoria; died 1922.
Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 546 records for Erskine in Australia.
Counts: Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0) · Queensland State Archives (CC BY 4.0) · Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) · Museums of History NSW – State Archives Collection (CC BY) · State Library of Western Australia (CC BY 4.0) · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · ACT Government, Transport Canberra and City Services (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Prison-ship in Portsmouth Harbour, with the convicts going on board, etching by Edward William Cooke, 1829, Royal Museums Greenwich (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain); Petition to the probate court, St. Louis, 1848, Missouri Historical Society (public domain).
Canada44 records
- Nova Scotia Archives name indexes 18
- City of Calgary cemetery records 10
- Other Canadian records 16
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Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Eliz'th ErskineCame to Ontario in 1865 aboard the Moravian, landing at Portland, bound for Dundas, Ontario; Scotch.
Archives of Ontario. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. -
Example: Canadian cemetery Burial record Ivy ErskineBuried in 1974 at Queen's Park Cemetery, Calgary, Alberta, aged 68.
City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary. -
Example: civil register, 1880 Death record Clyde Burnett ErskineDied 1938 in Upper Musquodoboit, Halifax, Nova Scotia.
Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia.
Showing 3 of 44 records for Erskine in Canada.
Counts: Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia. · City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary. · Veterans Affairs Canada. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Canada. · City of Vancouver. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Vancouver. · City of Winnipeg. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Winnipeg. · Archives of Ontario. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain); Fairview Lawn Cemetery, Halifax, photo by Edgar El (CC BY 3.0); Civil register, Berlin, 1880, Landesarchiv Berlin (CC0).
United Kingdom41 records
- Stirling Council burial records 24
- Scottish rolls of honour, First World War 10
- Other British records 7
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Example: roll of honour, 1914–1919 War record Thomas ErskineBorn 1887 at Ayr. Served in the First World War. Named in the Morayshire roll of honour (1921).
National Library of Scotland, Rolls of Honour (public domain) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Mary ErskineBuried in 1890 at Mar Place Cemetery, Stirling, Scotland, aged 37.
Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. -
Example: roll of honour, 1914–1919 War record R. ErskineGordon Highlanders. Listed among the dead in the War Office casualty list of 1919.
National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain)
Showing 3 of 41 records for Erskine in the United Kingdom.
Counts: Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. · National Library of Scotland, Rolls of Honour (public domain) · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · MOLA and HS2, St James's burial ground data. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Example pages, not the records of the people shown: C. & E. Morton Ltd roll of honour, 1914–1919, photo by Adrian S Pye via Geograph (CC BY-SA 2.0); Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0).
New Zealand6 records
- Christchurch City cemetery records 5
- Thames-Coromandel District cemetery records 1
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Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record John ErskineDied 1969, aged 64; buried at Ruru Lawn, Christchurch, Canterbury.
Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record William ErskineBuried in 1883 at Shortland Cemetery, Thames-Coromandel District, Waikato, aged 45.
Thames-Coromandel District Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Robert ErskineDied 1886, aged 70; buried at Rutherford Cemetery, Christchurch, Canterbury.
Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 6 records for Erskine in New Zealand.
Counts: Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) · Thames-Coromandel District Council (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0).
Netherlands5 records
- Dutch church registers before 1811 3
- Dutch population registers 2
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Example: marriage register, 1911 Marriage record David ErskineMarried in 1727 in Rotterdam; lieutenant.
Open Archives, Stadsarchief Rotterdam (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: marriage register, 1911 Marriage record James ErskineMarried in 1761 in Nijmegen.
Open Archives, Regionaal Archief Nijmegen (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: U.S. census, 1910 Population register Mary Elisabeth ErskineIn the population register of 's-Gravenhage; born 1869 in Stockholm.
Open Archives, Haags Gemeentearchief (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 5 records for Erskine in the Netherlands.
Counts: Open Archives (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Marriage register, Tilburg, 1911, Regionaal Archief Tilburg (public domain); U.S. census of 1910, Milwaukee (public domain).
France4 records
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Example: French death register, 1930 Death record Cunthia Romola ErskineBorn 1910 in Italy; died 1997 in Bargemon (Var).
Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte) -
Example: French death register, 1930 Death record Julia ErskineBorn 1967 in Vieille Case (Dominique); died 2001 in Le Gosier (Guadeloupe).
Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte) -
Example: French death register, 1930 Death record Mervyn Norris Harcourt ErskineBorn 1919 in Ireland; died 1990 in Tursac (Dordogne).
Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte)
Showing 3 of 4 records for Erskine in France.
Counts: Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Death register of Nice, 1930, Archives départementales des Alpes-Maritimes (public domain).
Germany1 record
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Example: German casualty list, 1918 Casualty list Anton ErskineFrom München. Reported wounded in the Prussian casualty list of 11 September 1916 (Reserve Infantry Regiment No. 55).
Verein für Computergenealogie e.V. (2026). Deutsche Verlustlisten des Ersten Weltkriegs – Datensammlung (Version 1.0), DOI 10.5281/zenodo.18330751 (CC0)
Counts: Verein für Computergenealogie e.V. (2026). Deutsche Verlustlisten des Ersten Weltkriegs – Datensammlung (Version 1.0), DOI 10.5281/zenodo.18330751 (CC0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Deutsche Verlustlisten, Prussian list 1116, 18 April 1918 (scan via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0).
Nearby in the index
Surnames next to Erskine.
- Ernewein 114 · U.S. census
- Ernst 18,361 · U.S. census
- Erny 619 · U.S. census
- Erpelding 800 · U.S. census
- Errera 480 · U.S. census
- Errico 1,672 · U.S. census
- Ertel 2,170 · U.S. census
- Ertle 741 · U.S. census
- Ertz 642 · U.S. census
- Ervin 25,698 · U.S. census
- Erwin 22,496 · U.S. census
- Escala 295 · U.S. census
When the index is not enough
This page says where Erskine is.
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