The Galloway surname
In the 2010 U.S. Census, 34,909 people carried this name — #1,002 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 8,450 people counted. That is up 3% from 33,773 in 2000.
What the name means
The meaning of the Galloway surname
In Ireland’s birth registers, 1890
Ireland registered 9 births for the Galloway name in 1890.
Most were registered in Ulster. By the Registrar-General’s own method — births multiplied by 44.38 — that is about 400 people bearing the name in Ireland at the time. The Registrar-General’s note on the name: “Antrim.”
Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.
Where they were born, 1890
Registrar-General for Ireland, «Special Report on Surnames in Ireland» (R. E. Matheson, 1894), births index of 1890 — public domain.
In the Nordic population registers
29 people named Galloway is counted in Sweden.
Sweden’s figure is from 31 December 2022, the last count Statistics Sweden published.
Counted, by country
Own calculations based on data from Statistics Sweden (SCB), surnames with at least two bearers, 31 December 2022 — CC BY 4.0 (names with 20 or more bearers shown).
Among the farmers of England and Wales, 1880s
Galloway was found among the farmers of Yorkshire, North and East Ridings: 9 in every 10,000.
Guppy counted the farmers listed in each county’s directory and recorded a name only where it reached about 7 in every 10,000; where it does not appear, it was rarer than that, not absent.
Where it concentrates, on the mapPer 10,000 farmers, by county
H. B. Guppy, «Homes of Family Names in Great Britain» (London, 1890), alphabetical list of English and Welsh names — public domain · farmers in Kelly’s Post Office Directories of the 1880s, per 10,000 farmers in each county.
In Scotland, 1880s
Galloway was 10 in every 10,000 names in Scotland.
That is about 1 in 1,000. Its home there, in Guppy’s words: “Stirlingshire.” He counted the more than 20,000 names in Halliburton’s County Directory of Scotland, taking Scotland as a whole, and listed only the names that reached 10 in every 10,000.
H. B. Guppy, «Homes of Family Names in Great Britain» (London, 1890), appendix: alphabetical list of the most frequent Scottish names, p. 589 — public domain · names in Halliburton’s County Directory of Scotland, per 10,000 for the whole country.
In Scotland’s registers today
Galloway was recorded 89 times in Scotland’s registers of births, marriages and deaths in 2025.
That made it the 291st most common name in those registers, shared with others on the same count. In 1975, the first year of the series, the count was 164. Each birth counts the child’s surname, each marriage both partners’ and each death the surname of the person who died — a yearly count of registrations, not of the people who live in Scotland.
National Records of Scotland, «Most Common Surnames, 2025» (published 26 May 2026): every surname recorded 10 or more times in the 2025 registers, and the series from 1975 · different spellings are counted separately — © Crown copyright 2026. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
In the first U.S. census, 1790
69 families named Galloway, or a close spelling, were counted in 1790.
Each family is counted by its head. About 372 people lived in those households, 5.4 to a family on average. The table counts it together with 9 other spellings. The table lists white heads of families only, in the twelve states whose 1790 records survive; Virginia’s figures come from state lists of 1782–1785.
Families, by state
U.S. Census Bureau, «A Century of Population Growth from the First Census of the United States to the Twelfth, 1790–1900» (Washington, 1909), table 111, p. 241 — public domain · names carried by at least 100 white persons in 1790.
In print
Galloway in American newspapers,
1908–1918.
Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 173,856 pages in all carry the name.
In print
Galloway in Australian newspapers,
1820s–2000s.
32,549 articles name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Galloway. The most, 6,405, date from the 1930s. Weighed against how much of each state’s press from the same decades has been digitised, it stands out most in Queensland, at 1.6 times its expected share.
Articles, by state
Trove, National Library of Australia (trove.nla.gov.au) · articles in its digitised newspapers that name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Galloway.
Who carried it
People named Galloway,
with a public archive behind them.
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Sophia Galloway 1696–1781 -
Joseph Galloway 1731–1803 · lawyer -
Jane Galloway 1745–1801 -
Thomas James Galloway 1806–1881 · military personnel -
Samuel Galloway 1811–1872 · judge
Wikidata (CC0) · portraits via Wikimedia Commons, shown cropped, in the public domain or CC0 · 232 lives in all are documented under this name.
In the public record
People named Galloway,
in the records of 7 countries.
Soldiers, farmers, migrants and neighbours who carried the name and left a trace in public archives. Everyone shown here died long ago or was born more than a century ago.
United States2,670 records
- U.S. Army enlistment records, World War II 1,172
- U.S. veterans' cemetery records, burials to 2001 488
- Other U.S. records 1,010
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Example: U.S. war memorial War record Emmitt GallowayBorn 1946; from New York, New York. U.S. Marine Corps, rifleman; killed in action 1968 in Quang Tri, South Vietnam. Buried at Long Island National Cemetery, New York.
U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: U.S. registration card, 1942 Military record Ernest GallowayBorn 1903 in Tennessee. Enlisted 1942 at Jefferson Barracks, Missouri; checker. U.S. Army veteran of World War II; died 1981, buried at Jefferson Barracks National Cemetery, Missouri.
U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record John GallowayArrived at New York in 1892 aboard the Ethiopia from Glasgow and Moville, aged 23; box maker. From Strawtar, Scotland; bound for New York.
U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted)
Showing 3 of 2,670 records for Galloway in the United States.
Counts: U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain) · U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) · NYC Department of Records & Information Services, Historical Vital Records (NYC Open Data) · U.S. National Archives, Flexoline Index Data File (public domain) · U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted) · New York State Department of Health, Genealogical Research Death Index · U.S. National Archives, Famine Irish Passenger Records (public domain) · U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain) · Sacramento County, Historic Burials (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Vietnam Veterans Memorial, photo by U.S. Army Sgt. 1st Class Michael J. Carden, 2009 (public domain); U.S. Selective Service registration card, 1942 (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain).
Australia1,030 records
- Victoria passenger lists, 1839–1923 532
- Queensland State Archives indexes 186
- Other Australian records 312
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Pictured: convicts going on board a prison ship, 1829 Transportation record Elizabeth GallowayTransported to Van Diemen's Land aboard the Woodbridge, sailing from London in 1843. Native of Glasgow, Lanarkshire. Applied for permission to marry in Van Diemen's Land in 1848.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: probate petition, 1848 Probate record John GallowayDied 1917 in Abroad On Active Service, Tasmania. Will registered in Tasmania in 1917.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: marriage register, 1911 Marriage record James Ebenezer GallowayBorn 1848 in Hobart, Tasmania. Married 1873 in Hobart, Tasmania, aged 24.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 1,030 records for Galloway in Australia.
Counts: Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0) · Queensland State Archives (CC BY 4.0) · Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) · Museums of History NSW – State Archives Collection (CC BY) · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · State Library of Western Australia (CC BY 4.0) · ACT Government, Transport Canberra and City Services (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Prison-ship in Portsmouth Harbour, with the convicts going on board, etching by Edward William Cooke, 1829, Royal Museums Greenwich (public domain); Petition to the probate court, St. Louis, 1848, Missouri Historical Society (public domain); Marriage register, Tilburg, 1911, Regionaal Archief Tilburg (public domain).
United Kingdom157 records
- Stirling Council burial records 102
- War Office casualty lists, 1917–1919, among the dead 39
- Other British records 16
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Example: roll of honour, 1914–1919 War record George GallowayBorn 1889 at Towerside; artist. Died 1916. Named in the Morayshire roll of honour (1921).
National Library of Scotland, Rolls of Honour (public domain) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Robert GallowayDied 1958, aged 80; buried at Logie Cemetery, Stirling, Scotland.
Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Elizabeth GallowayBuried in 1809 at St James's burial ground, Euston, London, aged 49.
MOLA and HS2, St James's burial ground data. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Showing 3 of 157 records for Galloway in the United Kingdom.
Counts: Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · National Library of Scotland, Rolls of Honour (public domain) · MOLA and HS2, St James's burial ground data. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Example pages, not the records of the people shown: C. & E. Morton Ltd roll of honour, 1914–1919, photo by Adrian S Pye via Geograph (CC BY-SA 2.0); Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0).
Canada145 records
- City of Calgary cemetery records 42
- Nova Scotia Archives name indexes 41
- Other Canadian records 62
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Example: Canadian cemetery Burial record Alma GallowayKilled in the Halifax Explosion of 1917, aged 25; buried at Mount Olivet Cemetery, Halifax.
Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia. -
Example: Canadian cemetery Burial record Annie Agnes GallowayBuried in 1991 at St. Mary's Cemetery, Calgary, Alberta, aged 70.
City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary. -
Example: Canadian cemetery Burial record David GallowayDied 1980, aged 64; buried at Brookside Cemetery, Winnipeg, Manitoba.
City of Winnipeg. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Winnipeg.
Showing 3 of 145 records for Galloway in Canada.
Counts: City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary. · Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia. · City of Vancouver. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Vancouver. · Veterans Affairs Canada. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Canada. · City of Winnipeg. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Winnipeg. · Archives of Ontario. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. · City of Niagara Falls. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Niagara Falls. Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Fairview Lawn Cemetery, Halifax, photo by Edgar El (CC BY 3.0).
New Zealand11 records
- Christchurch City cemetery records 6
- Thames-Coromandel District cemetery records 2
- Other New Zealand records 3
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Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Isabella Douglas GallowayDied 1936, aged 65; buried at Bromley Cemetery, Christchurch, Canterbury.
Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: civil register, 1880 Death record John GallowayBorn 1904, died 1963; ashes interred at Rangiora Lawn Cemetery, Canterbury.
Waimakariri District Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Jessie Isabel GallowayBuried in 1946 at Totara Memorial Park Cemetery, Thames-Coromandel District, Waikato, aged 63.
Thames-Coromandel District Council (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 11 records for Galloway in New Zealand.
Counts: Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) · Thames-Coromandel District Council (CC BY 4.0) · Waimakariri District Council (CC BY 4.0) · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0); Civil register, Berlin, 1880, Landesarchiv Berlin (CC0).
Netherlands10 records
- Dutch church registers before 1811 6
- Dutch population registers 3
- Dutch civil registers (births, marriages, deaths) 1
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Example: marriage register, 1911 Marriage record Lodewijk GallowayMarried in 1710 in Vlissingen; boatman.
Open Archives, Gemeentearchief Vlissingen (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: marriage register, 1911 Marriage record Mary GallowayMarried in 1918 in Rotterdam.
Open Archives, Stadsarchief Rotterdam (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: marriage register, 1911 Marriage record Robbert GallowayMarried in 1652 in Vlissingen.
Open Archives, Zeeuws Archief (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 10 records for Galloway in the Netherlands.
Counts: Open Archives (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Marriage register, Tilburg, 1911, Regionaal Archief Tilburg (public domain).
France3 records
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Example: French death register, 1930 Death record Denys Stuart Dudley GallowayBorn 1924 in Great Britain; died 1997 in Châteauroux (Indre).
Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte) -
Example: French death register, 1930 Death record Michael Gerald GallowayBorn 1928 in Paris; died 1977 in Fontainebleau (Seine-et-Marne).
Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte)
Showing 2 of 3 records for Galloway in France.
Counts: Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Death register of Nice, 1930, Archives départementales des Alpes-Maritimes (public domain).
Nearby in the index
Surnames next to Galloway.
- Gallion 3,161 · U.S. census
- Gallis 242 · U.S. census
- Gallo 23,056 · U.S. census
- Gallon 1,329 · U.S. census
- Gallone 125 · U.S. census
- Galloni 103 · U.S. census
- Gallucci 2,331 · U.S. census
- Gallup 4,046 · U.S. census
- Gally 254 · U.S. census
- Galmiche 153 · U.S. census
- Galon 261 · U.S. census
- Galpin 806 · U.S. census
When the index is not enough
This page says where Galloway is.
A volume says what happened to it.
Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.
