The Gamble surname
In the 2010 U.S. Census, 34,005 people carried this name — #1,024 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 8,670 people counted. That is up 5% from 32,377 in 2000.
What the name means
The meaning of the Gamble surname
From the Old Norse byname gamall (“old”), which was occasionally used in North England during the Middle Ages as a personal name.
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary (en.wiktionary.org) — entry «Gamble» (English), by Wiktionary contributors · licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) · excerpt, lightly adapted.
In Ireland’s birth registers, 1890
Ireland registered 40 births for the Gamble name in 1890.
They were registered in all four provinces, most of all in Ulster. By the Registrar-General’s own method — births multiplied by 44.38 — that is about 1,800 people bearing the name in Ireland at the time. 2 of them were indexed under other spellings of the name. The Registrar-General’s note on the name: “Antrim, Down, and Londonderry.”
Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.
Where they were born, 1890
Registrar-General for Ireland, «Special Report on Surnames in Ireland» (R. E. Matheson, 1894), births index of 1890 — public domain.
In France’s civil register
France’s register of deaths holds 24 people named Gamble.
Most of them — 17 — were born outside France. Those born in France came from 4 départements, most often Yvelines.
Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.
Where they were born
Fichier des personnes décédées, INSEE — Licence Ouverte 2.0 · deaths recorded in France since 1970, by place of birth.
In the Nordic population registers
45 people named Gamble is counted in Sweden.
Sweden’s figure is from 31 December 2022, the last count Statistics Sweden published.
Counted, by country
Own calculations based on data from Statistics Sweden (SCB), surnames with at least two bearers, 31 December 2022 — CC BY 4.0 (names with 20 or more bearers shown).
Among the farmers of England and Wales, 1880s
Gamble was found among the farmers of Norfolk: 13 in every 10,000.
Guppy counted the farmers listed in each county’s directory and recorded a name only where it reached about 7 in every 10,000; where it does not appear, it was rarer than that, not absent.
Where it concentrates, on the mapPer 10,000 farmers, by county
H. B. Guppy, «Homes of Family Names in Great Britain» (London, 1890), alphabetical list of English and Welsh names — public domain · farmers in Kelly’s Post Office Directories of the 1880s, per 10,000 farmers in each county.
In Scotland’s registers today
Gamble was recorded 14 times in Scotland’s registers of births, marriages and deaths in 2025.
That made it the 1484th most common name in those registers, shared with others on the same count. In 1975, the first year of the series, the count was 14. Each birth counts the child’s surname, each marriage both partners’ and each death the surname of the person who died — a yearly count of registrations, not of the people who live in Scotland.
National Records of Scotland, «Most Common Surnames, 2025» (published 26 May 2026): every surname recorded 10 or more times in the 2025 registers, and the series from 1975 · different spellings are counted separately — © Crown copyright 2026. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
In the first U.S. census, 1790
70 families named Gamble, or a close spelling, were counted in 1790.
Each family is counted by its head. About 377 people lived in those households, 5.4 to a family on average. The table counts it together with 5 other spellings. The table lists white heads of families only, in the twelve states whose 1790 records survive; Virginia’s figures come from state lists of 1782–1785.
Families, by state
U.S. Census Bureau, «A Century of Population Growth from the First Census of the United States to the Twelfth, 1790–1900» (Washington, 1909), table 111, p. 241 — public domain · names carried by at least 100 white persons in 1790.
In print
Gamble in American newspapers,
1895–1919.
Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 5,736 pages in all carry the name.
In print
Gamble in Australian newspapers,
1830s–1990s.
36,825 articles name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Gamble. The most, 8,734, date from the 1930s. Victoria has the most articles, but weighed against how much of each state’s press from the same decades has been digitised, the name stands out most in Western Australia, at 1.8 times its expected share.
Articles, by state
Trove, National Library of Australia (trove.nla.gov.au) · articles in its digitised newspapers that name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Gamble.
Who carried it
People named Gamble,
with a public archive behind them.
-
William Gamble d. 1869
-
Frederica Gamble d. 1838
-
Anne Barclay Gamble d. 2013
-
Cléonice Gamble d. 1967
-
Diana Burnaby Drayson d. 1977
-
Muriel Maud Hale d. 2010
Wikidata (CC0) · 10 lives in all are documented under this name.
In the public record
People named Gamble,
in the records of 7 countries.
Soldiers, farmers, migrants and neighbours who carried the name and left a trace in public archives. Everyone shown here died long ago or was born more than a century ago.
United States2,876 records
- U.S. Army enlistment records, World War II 1,048
- New York City birth, marriage and death certificates 469
- Other U.S. records 1,359
-
Example: U.S. war memorial War record Harry Paul GambleBorn 1942; from San Francisco, California. U.S. Marine Corps, basic infantryman; killed in action 1965 in Quang Tin, South Vietnam. Buried at Golden Gate National Cemetery, California.
U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: U.S. registration card, 1942 Military record Sidney GambleBorn 1922 in Alabama. Enlisted 1942 at Camp Forrest, Tennessee; farm hand. U.S. Army veteran of World War II; died 1980, buried at Chattanooga National Cemetery, Tennessee.
U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Elizabeth GambleArrived at New York in 1885 aboard the Anchoria from Glasgow, aged 20; servant. From Antrim, Scotland.
U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted)
Showing 3 of 2,876 records for Gamble in the United States.
Counts: U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain) · NYC Department of Records & Information Services, Historical Vital Records (NYC Open Data) · U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) · U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted) · U.S. National Archives, Flexoline Index Data File (public domain) · New York State Department of Health, Genealogical Research Death Index · U.S. National Archives, Famine Irish Passenger Records (public domain) · U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain) · City of Asheville (public domain, PDDL) · Sacramento County, Historic Burials (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Vietnam Veterans Memorial, photo by U.S. Army Sgt. 1st Class Michael J. Carden, 2009 (public domain); U.S. Selective Service registration card, 1942 (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain).
Australia1,049 records
- Victoria passenger lists, 1839–1923 403
- Victoria wills and probate, deaths to 2001 247
- Other Australian records 399
-
Pictured: convicts going on board a prison ship, 1829 Transportation record Ellen GambleTransported to Van Diemen's Land aboard the Australasia, sailing from Dublin in 1849. Native of Westmeath. Applied for permission to marry in Van Diemen's Land in 1850.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) -
Pictured: convicts going on board a prison ship, 1829 Transportation record Richard GambleTransported to Van Diemen's Land aboard the Sir J Byng in 1843. Applied for permission to marry in Van Diemen's Land in 1851. Married 1851 in Hobart, Tasmania, aged 38.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: probate petition, 1848 Probate record John GambleDied 1891 in Launceston, Tasmania, aged 68. Will registered in Tasmania in 1891.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 1,049 records for Gamble in Australia.
Counts: Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0) · Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) · Queensland State Archives (CC BY 4.0) · Museums of History NSW – State Archives Collection (CC BY) · State Library of Western Australia (CC BY 4.0) · ACT Government, Transport Canberra and City Services (CC BY 4.0) · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Prison-ship in Portsmouth Harbour, with the convicts going on board, etching by Edward William Cooke, 1829, Royal Museums Greenwich (public domain); Petition to the probate court, St. Louis, 1848, Missouri Historical Society (public domain).
Canada203 records
- Nova Scotia Archives name indexes 144
- Canadian Virtual War Memorial 21
- Other Canadian records 38
-
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Wm GambleCame to Ontario in 1871 aboard the Prussian, landing at Quebec, bound for London, Ontario; English.
Archives of Ontario. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. -
Example: Canadian cemetery Burial record Violet May GambleBuried in 1970 at Queen's Park Cemetery, Calgary, Alberta, aged 29.
City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary. -
Example: civil register, 1880 Death record Sarah Frances GambleDied 1960 in Antigonish, Nova Scotia.
Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia.
Showing 3 of 203 records for Gamble in Canada.
Counts: Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia. · Veterans Affairs Canada. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Canada. · City of Vancouver. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Vancouver. · City of Niagara Falls. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Niagara Falls. · City of Winnipeg. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Winnipeg. · City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary. · Archives of Ontario. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain); Fairview Lawn Cemetery, Halifax, photo by Edgar El (CC BY 3.0); Civil register, Berlin, 1880, Landesarchiv Berlin (CC0).
United Kingdom55 records
- War Office casualty lists, 1917–1919, among the dead 36
- Stirling Council burial records 13
- St James's burial ground, Euston (London), 1789–1853 6
-
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Sarah GambleBuried in 1974 at St Thomas Cemetery, Stirling, Scotland, aged 85.
Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Anna GambleBuried in 1826 at St James's burial ground, Euston, London, aged 50.
MOLA and HS2, St James's burial ground data. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. -
Example: roll of honour, 1914–1919 War record F. GambleSapper, Royal Garrison Artillery. Listed among the dead in the War Office casualty list of 1919.
National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain)
Showing 3 of 55 records for Gamble in the United Kingdom.
Counts: National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. · MOLA and HS2, St James's burial ground data. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0); C. & E. Morton Ltd roll of honour, 1914–1919, photo by Adrian S Pye via Geograph (CC BY-SA 2.0).
New Zealand29 records
- Christchurch City cemetery records 21
- Marlborough District cemetery records 4
- Thames-Coromandel District cemetery records 4
-
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Christopher George GambleDied 1945, aged 72; buried at Ruru Lawn, Christchurch, Canterbury.
Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record James Henry GambleBuried in 1954 at Totara Memorial Park Cemetery, Thames-Coromandel District, Waikato, aged 70.
Thames-Coromandel District Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Bertram Kenneth GambleDied 1990, aged 59; buried at Fairhall Cemetery, Marlborough.
Marlborough District Council (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 29 records for Gamble in New Zealand.
Counts: Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) · Marlborough District Council (CC BY 4.0) · Thames-Coromandel District Council (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0).
Netherlands10 records
- Dutch population registers 4
- Dutch civil registers (births, marriages, deaths) 4
- Dutch church registers before 1811 2
-
Example: civil register, 1880 Death record William GambleDied 1839 in Den Helder, aged 28.
Open Archives, Noord-Hollands Archief (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: civil register, 1880 Death record William Henry GambleDied 1958 in 's-Gravenhage, aged 65.
Open Archives, Haags Gemeentearchief (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: marriage register, 1911 Marriage record Jane GambleMarried in 1726 in Rotterdam.
Open Archives, Stadsarchief Rotterdam (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 10 records for Gamble in the Netherlands.
Counts: Open Archives (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Civil register, Berlin, 1880, Landesarchiv Berlin (CC0); Marriage register, Tilburg, 1911, Regionaal Archief Tilburg (public domain).
France8 records
-
Example: French death register, 1930 Death record Frederic Charles GambleBorn 1924 in the United Kingdom; died 1993 in Le Cannet (Alpes-Maritimes).
Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte) -
Example: French death register, 1930 Death record Therese Jeanne Marie GambleBorn 1898 in Paris; died 1997 in Ergnies (Somme).
Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte) -
Example: French death register, 1930 Death record Robert Jean Jacques GambleBorn 1943 in Hames-Boucres (Pas-de-Calais); died 1999 in Lille (Nord).
Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte)
Showing 3 of 8 records for Gamble in France.
Counts: Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Death register of Nice, 1930, Archives départementales des Alpes-Maritimes (public domain).
Nearby in the index
Surnames next to Gamble.
- Gambardella 1,116 · U.S. census
- Gambert 110 · U.S. census
- Gambetta 262 · U.S. census
- Gambie 133 · U.S. census
- Gambini 252 · U.S. census
- Gambino 5,168 · U.S. census
- Gamblin 2,228 · U.S. census
- Gamboa 19,577 · U.S. census
- Gambrell 5,190 · U.S. census
- Gambs 174 · U.S. census
- Gamby 353 · U.S. census
- Game 405 · U.S. census
When the index is not enough
This page says where Gamble is.
A volume says what happened to it.
Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.
