Gauss surname: U.S. census count, rank and records | FamilyCrests

The Gauss surname

In the 2010 U.S. Census, 1,029 people carried this name — #24,352 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 285,700 people counted. That is up 5% from 984 in 2000.

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Where the name comes from

The origin of the Gauss surname

A surname, most commonly referring to German mathematician Carl Friedrich Gauss (1777–1855).

From German Gauß, which was then spelt as Gauſs or Gauss in Antiqua.

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary (en.wiktionary.org) — entry «Gauss» (English), by Wiktionary contributors · licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) · excerpt, lightly adapted.

In Argentina’s national register

At least 123 people named Gauss live in Argentina.

RENAPER only publishes a name in a province when more than ten people there share it, so the real number is higher. Most of them live in Entre Ríos.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Entre Ríos 83
Buenos Aires Province 29
Santa Fe 11

RENAPER (National Registry of Persons, Argentina), surnames of residents by province, December 2021 — CC BY 4.0.

In France’s civil register

France’s register of deaths holds 83 people named Gauss.

4 of them were born outside France. Those born in France came from 9 départements, most often Bas-Rhin.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they were born

Born outside France 4
Bas-Rhin 43
Haut-Rhin 11
Moselle 10
Hauts-de-Seine 5
Paris 4
Vaucluse 2
Marne 2
Territoire de Belfort 1

Fichier des personnes décédées, INSEE — Licence Ouverte 2.0 · deaths recorded in France since 1970, by place of birth.

In Switzerland’s population statistics

43 people named Gauss live in Switzerland.

They live in 4 of Switzerland’s 26 cantons, most of all in Zurich.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Zurich 28
Bern 6
Solothurn 5
Aargau 4

Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO), «Surnames of the permanent resident population by canton», 2025, opendata.swiss/en/dataset/nachnamen-der-standigen-wohnbevolkerung-nach-kanton3 · names with fewer than 3 bearers in a canton are not published.

Who carried it

People named Gauss,
with a public archive behind them.

  • Wilhelmine Gauss
    Wilhelmine Gauss 1808–1840
  • Eugene Gauss
    Eugene Gauss 1811–1896 · entrepreneur
  • Charles William Gauss
    Charles William Gauss 1813–1879 · farmer
  • Therese Gauss
    Therese Gauss 1816–1864
  • Hermann Rudolf Gauss
    Hermann Rudolf Gauss 1835–1868 · architect
  • Robert Gauss 1851–1913

Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons (CC0) · 10 lives in all are documented under this name.

When the index is not enough

This page says where Gauss is.
A volume says what happened to it.

Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.

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