The Gilroy surname
In the 2010 U.S. Census, 3,910 people carried this name — #8,449 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 75,200 people counted. That is up 3% from 3,797 in 2000.
In Ireland’s birth registers, 1890
Ireland registered 16 births for the Gilroy name in 1890.
Most were registered in Connacht. By the Registrar-General’s own method — births multiplied by 44.38 — that is about 700 people bearing the name in Ireland at the time. The Registrar-General’s note on the name: “Leitrim and Mayo.”
Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.
Where they were born, 1890
Registrar-General for Ireland, «Special Report on Surnames in Ireland» (R. E. Matheson, 1894), births index of 1890 — public domain.
In Scotland’s registers today
Gilroy was recorded 28 times in Scotland’s registers of births, marriages and deaths in 2025.
That made it the 872nd most common name in those registers, shared with others on the same count. In 1975, the first year of the series, the count was 17. Each birth counts the child’s surname, each marriage both partners’ and each death the surname of the person who died — a yearly count of registrations, not of the people who live in Scotland.
National Records of Scotland, «Most Common Surnames, 2025» (published 26 May 2026): every surname recorded 10 or more times in the 2025 registers, and the series from 1975 · different spellings are counted separately — © Crown copyright 2026. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
In print
Gilroy in American newspapers,
1901–1906.
Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 40,788 pages in all carry the name.
In print
Gilroy in Australian newspapers,
1850s–1990s.
6,101 articles name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Gilroy. The most, 1,215, date from the 1930s. New South Wales has the most articles, but weighed against how much of each state’s press from the same decades has been digitised, the name stands out most in the Northern Territory, at 3.8 times its expected share.
Articles, by state
Trove, National Library of Australia (trove.nla.gov.au) · articles in its digitised newspapers that name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Gilroy.
Who carried it
People named Gilroy,
with a public archive behind them.
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Thomas Francis Gilroy 1840–1911 · politician -
Thomas Gilroy 1848–1905 · politician -
Mamie Gilroy 1871–1904 · actor -
E. A. Gilroy 1879–1942 · coach -
Norman Thomas Gilroy 1896–1977 · Catholic priest -
George Gilroy 1823–1894
Wikidata (CC0) · portraits via Wikimedia Commons, shown cropped, in the public domain or CC0 · 10 lives in all are documented under this name.
In the public record
People named Gilroy,
in the records of 6 countries.
Soldiers, farmers, migrants and neighbours who carried the name and left a trace in public archives. Everyone shown here died long ago or was born more than a century ago.
United States1,503 records
- New York City birth, marriage and death certificates 568
- Passenger arrivals in the United States, 1820–1912 332
- Other U.S. records 603
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Example: U.S. war memorial War record William Thomas GilroyBorn 1947; from Islip Terrace, New York. U.S. Navy, aviation structural mech; died in an accident 1967 in North Vietnam. Buried at Long Island National Cemetery, New York.
U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: U.S. registration card, 1942 Military record Charles O. GilroyBorn 1919 in New York. Enlisted 1943 at New York City; machinist from Bronx County. U.S. Army veteran of World War II; died 1969, buried at Long Island National Cemetery, New York.
U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Winnifred GilroyArrived at New York in 1885 aboard the Gallia from Liverpool and Queenstown, aged 35; servant. From London, Ireland.
U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted)
Showing 3 of 1,503 records for Gilroy in the United States.
Counts: NYC Department of Records & Information Services, Historical Vital Records (NYC Open Data) · U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted) · U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain) · U.S. National Archives, Flexoline Index Data File (public domain) · U.S. National Archives, Famine Irish Passenger Records (public domain) · U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) · New York State Department of Health, Genealogical Research Death Index · U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain) · Sacramento County, Historic Burials (CC BY 4.0) · New York State, Open NY (police and firefighter memorial rolls). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Vietnam Veterans Memorial, photo by U.S. Army Sgt. 1st Class Michael J. Carden, 2009 (public domain); U.S. Selective Service registration card, 1942 (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain).
Canada316 records
- Nova Scotia Archives name indexes 281
- Canadian Virtual War Memorial 11
- Other Canadian records 24
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Example: civil register, 1880 Civil record Joseph GilroyKilled in 1911 at the Springhill Mine, Nova Scotia.
Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia. -
Example: Canadian cemetery Burial record Avery GilroyBuried in 1981 at Queen's Park Cemetery, Calgary, Alberta, aged 22.
City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary. -
Example: Canadian war grave register, 1917 War record Wilbert Norman GilroyDied in service in 1944.
Veterans Affairs Canada. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Canada.
Showing 3 of 316 records for Gilroy in Canada.
Counts: Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia. · Veterans Affairs Canada. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Canada. · City of Vancouver. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Vancouver. · City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary. · City of Winnipeg. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Winnipeg. · Halifax Regional Municipality. Contains information licenced under the Open Government Licence—Halifax. · Archives of Ontario. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Civil register, Berlin, 1880, Landesarchiv Berlin (CC0); Fairview Lawn Cemetery, Halifax, photo by Edgar El (CC BY 3.0); Canadian First World War circumstances-of-death register (scan by Scottgraham87 via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0).
Australia191 records
- Victoria passenger lists, 1839–1923 106
- Queensland State Archives indexes 31
- Other Australian records 54
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Pictured: convicts going on board a prison ship, 1829 Transportation record Charles GilroyTransported to Van Diemen's Land aboard the Princess Charlotte, sailing from Downs in 1824. Applied for permission to marry in Van Diemen's Land in 1837. Married 1837 in Hobart, Tasmania.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: marriage register, 1911 Marriage record Alexander GilroyApplied for permission to marry in Van Diemen's Land in 1853. Married 1853 in Brighton, Tasmania, aged 27.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record John GilroyArrived in Victoria in 1852 aboard the Thorwaldsen, aged 33; Scottish.
Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 191 records for Gilroy in Australia.
Counts: Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0) · Queensland State Archives (CC BY 4.0) · Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) · Museums of History NSW – State Archives Collection (CC BY) · ACT Government, Transport Canberra and City Services (CC BY 4.0) · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Prison-ship in Portsmouth Harbour, with the convicts going on board, etching by Edward William Cooke, 1829, Royal Museums Greenwich (public domain); Marriage register, Tilburg, 1911, Regionaal Archief Tilburg (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain).
United Kingdom21 records
- War Office casualty lists, 1917–1919, among the dead 14
- Stirling Council burial records 6
- St James's burial ground, Euston (London), 1789–1853 1
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Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Mary Ann Murray GilroyDied 1997, aged 77; buried at Balfron Cemetery, Stirling, Scotland.
Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. -
Example: roll of honour, 1914–1919 War record E. GilroyRoyal Irish Fusiliers. Listed among the dead in the War Office casualty list of 1918.
National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Jessie GilroyDied 1974, aged 88; buried at Balfron Cemetery, Stirling, Scotland.
Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Showing 3 of 21 records for Gilroy in the United Kingdom.
Counts: National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. · MOLA and HS2, St James's burial ground data. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0); C. & E. Morton Ltd roll of honour, 1914–1919, photo by Adrian S Pye via Geograph (CC BY-SA 2.0).
New Zealand9 records
- Christchurch City cemetery records 8
- Thames-Coromandel District cemetery records 1
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Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Peter Thomas GilroyDied 1967, aged 22; buried at Memorial Park Cemetery, Christchurch, Canterbury.
Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Robert GilroyDied 1910, aged 77; buried at Buffalo Cemetery, Thames-Coromandel District, Waikato.
Thames-Coromandel District Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Robert Edward GilroyDied 1982, aged 78; buried at Waimairi Cemetery, Christchurch, Canterbury.
Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 9 records for Gilroy in New Zealand.
Counts: Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) · Thames-Coromandel District Council (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0).
Netherlands2 records
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Example: marriage register, 1911 Marriage record Thomas Marriot GilroyMarried in 1929 in Amsterdam; driver.
Open Archives, Noord-Hollands Archief (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: civil register, 1880 Death record James GilroyDied 1830 in Rotterdam, aged 50.
Open Archives, Stadsarchief Rotterdam (CC BY 4.0)
Counts: Open Archives (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Marriage register, Tilburg, 1911, Regionaal Archief Tilburg (public domain); Civil register, Berlin, 1880, Landesarchiv Berlin (CC0).
Nearby in the index
Surnames next to Gilroy.
- Gilman 11,946 · U.S. census
- Gilmer 6,697 · U.S. census
- Gilmore 48,719 · U.S. census
- Gilot 360 · U.S. census
- Gilpin 6,070 · U.S. census
- Gilreath 3,905 · U.S. census
- Gilson 7,271 · U.S. census
- Gilstrap 4,954 · U.S. census
- Gimbert 229 · U.S. census
- Gimenes 203 · U.S. census
- Gimenez 2,975 · U.S. census
- Gimeno 335 · U.S. census
When the index is not enough
This page says where Gilroy is.
A volume says what happened to it.
Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.
