The Gowen surname
In the 2010 U.S. Census, 3,186 people carried this name — #10,114 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 92,600 people counted. That is up 1% from 3,157 in 2000.
In Ireland’s birth registers, 1890
Ireland registered 5 births for the Gowen name in 1890.
Most were registered in Munster. By the Registrar-General’s own method — births multiplied by 44.38 — that is about 200 people bearing the name in Ireland at the time. The Registrar-General’s note on the name: “Cork.”
Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.
Where they were born, 1890
Registrar-General for Ireland, «Special Report on Surnames in Ireland» (R. E. Matheson, 1894), births index of 1890 — public domain.
In the first U.S. census, 1790
54 families named Gowen, or a close spelling, were counted in 1790.
Each family is counted by its head. About 301 people lived in those households, 5.6 to a family on average. The table counts it together with 6 other spellings. The table lists white heads of families only, in the twelve states whose 1790 records survive; Virginia’s figures come from state lists of 1782–1785.
Families, by state
U.S. Census Bureau, «A Century of Population Growth from the First Census of the United States to the Twelfth, 1790–1900» (Washington, 1909), table 111, p. 242 — public domain · names carried by at least 100 white persons in 1790.
In print
Gowen in American newspapers,
1890–1924.
Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain.
In print
Gowen in Australian newspapers,
1800s–1990s.
58,921 articles name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Gowen. The most, 31,657, date from the 1910s. Weighed against how much of each state’s press from the same decades has been digitised, it stands out most in New South Wales, at 2.3 times its expected share.
Articles, by state
Trove, National Library of Australia (trove.nla.gov.au) · articles in its digitised newspapers that name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Gowen.
Who carried it
People named Gowen,
with a public archive behind them.
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Maria Gowen Brooks 1794–1845 · writer -
Franklin B. Gowen 1836–1889 · businessperson -
Herbert Henry Gowen 1864–1960 · priest -
Herbert Henry Gowen 1864–1960 · priest -
William Gowen 1749–1808
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Ann Gowen Hale Locke 1796–1856
Wikidata (CC0) · portraits via Wikimedia Commons, shown cropped, in the public domain or CC0 · 10 lives in all are documented under this name.
In the public record
People named Gowen,
in the records of 5 countries.
Soldiers, farmers, migrants and neighbours who carried the name and left a trace in public archives. Everyone shown here died long ago or was born more than a century ago.
United States354 records
- U.S. Army enlistment records, World War II 129
- New York City birth, marriage and death certificates 76
- Passenger arrivals in the United States, 1820–1912 62
- U.S. veterans' cemetery records, burials to 2001 48
- Irish Famine arrivals at New York, 1846–1851 16
- U.S. alien registration index, 1940–1955 15
- New York State death index (outside NYC), 1957–2001 7
- Sacramento County historic burials 1
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Example: U.S. registration card, 1942 Military record Norman E. GowenBorn 1917 in Maine. Enlisted 1945 at Portland; machinist from York County. U.S. Army veteran of World War II; died 1997, buried at Oak Grove Cemetery, Wells, Maine.
U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Catherine GowenArrived at New York in 1855 aboard the James Foster Jr. from Liverpool, aged 16; servant. From Ireland.
U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted) -
Example: U.S. burial record, 1864 Burial record Ricky Wayne GowenU.S. Army veteran. Born 1955, died 1999; buried at Royce City Cemetery, Dallas, Texas.
U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0)
Showing 3 of 354 records for Gowen in the United States.
Counts: U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain) · NYC Department of Records & Information Services, Historical Vital Records (NYC Open Data) · U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted) · U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) · U.S. National Archives, Famine Irish Passenger Records (public domain) · U.S. National Archives, Flexoline Index Data File (public domain) · New York State Department of Health, Genealogical Research Death Index · Sacramento County, Historic Burials (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: U.S. Selective Service registration card, 1942 (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain); Record of death and interment, Camp Nelson, Kentucky, 1864, U.S. National Archives (public domain).
Australia93 records
- Queensland State Archives indexes 55
- Victoria passenger lists, 1839–1923 21
- Tasmanian Names Index 10
- NSW convict, estate and railway indexes 5
- Canberra cemetery and marriage records 1
- State Library of Western Australia indexes 1
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Pictured: convicts going on board a prison ship, 1829 Transportation record John GowenTransported to New South Wales aboard the Lord Lyndoch, arriving 1833; ticket of leave 1841.
Museums of History NSW – State Archives Collection (CC BY) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Martha GowenArrived in Queensland in 1909 aboard the Perthshire, aged 39.
Queensland State Archives (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Joseph Charles GowenBuried in 1950 at Woden Cemetery, Canberra, ACT.
ACT Government, Transport Canberra and City Services (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 93 records for Gowen in Australia.
Counts: Queensland State Archives (CC BY 4.0) · Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0) · Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) · Museums of History NSW – State Archives Collection (CC BY) · ACT Government, Transport Canberra and City Services (CC BY 4.0) · State Library of Western Australia (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Prison-ship in Portsmouth Harbour, with the convicts going on board, etching by Edward William Cooke, 1829, Royal Museums Greenwich (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain); Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0).
Canada51 records
- Nova Scotia Archives name indexes 46
- Canadian Virtual War Memorial 2
- City of Calgary cemetery records 1
- Mountain View Cemetery, Vancouver 1
- City of Winnipeg cemetery records 1
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Example: Canadian cemetery Burial record Ethel GowenDied 1948, aged 70; buried at St. Vital Cemetery, Winnipeg, Manitoba.
City of Winnipeg. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Winnipeg. -
Example: civil register, 1880 Death record Jennie Margaret GowenDied 1967 in Hebron, Yarmouth, Nova Scotia.
Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia. -
Example: Canadian war grave register, 1917 War record Charles Gerard GowenDied in service in 1943.
Veterans Affairs Canada. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Canada.
Showing 3 of 51 records for Gowen in Canada.
Counts: Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia. · Veterans Affairs Canada. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Canada. · City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary. · City of Vancouver. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Vancouver. · City of Winnipeg. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Winnipeg. Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Fairview Lawn Cemetery, Halifax, photo by Edgar El (CC BY 3.0); Civil register, Berlin, 1880, Landesarchiv Berlin (CC0); Canadian First World War circumstances-of-death register (scan by Scottgraham87 via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0).
United Kingdom5 records
- War Office casualty lists, 1917–1919, among the dead 3
- Welsh wills index cards 1
- Stirling Council burial records 1
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Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Henry GowenBuried in 1900 at Ballengeich Cemetery, Stirling, Scotland, aged 87.
Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. -
Example: probate petition, 1848 Probate record David Charles GowenWill proved in 1930; of Carmarthen.
National Library of Wales, Wills Index Cards (CC0) -
Example: roll of honour, 1914–1919 War record A. GowenLance Corporal, Royal Fusiliers. Listed among the dead in the War Office casualty list of 1918.
National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain)
Showing 3 of 5 records for Gowen in the United Kingdom.
Counts: National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · National Library of Wales, Wills Index Cards (CC0) · Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0); Petition to the probate court, St. Louis, 1848, Missouri Historical Society (public domain); C. & E. Morton Ltd roll of honour, 1914–1919, photo by Adrian S Pye via Geograph (CC BY-SA 2.0).
Germany2 records
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Example: German casualty list, 1918 Casualty list Wilhelm GowenFrom Tugam, Luckau. Reported dead in the Prussian casualty list of 8 December 1917.
Verein für Computergenealogie e.V. (2026). Deutsche Verlustlisten des Ersten Weltkriegs – Datensammlung (Version 1.0), DOI 10.5281/zenodo.18330751 (CC0) -
Example: German casualty list, 1918 Casualty list Richard GowenFrom Erpitz, Calau. Reported wounded in the Prussian casualty list of 26 November 1918.
Verein für Computergenealogie e.V. (2026). Deutsche Verlustlisten des Ersten Weltkriegs – Datensammlung (Version 1.0), DOI 10.5281/zenodo.18330751 (CC0)
Counts: Verein für Computergenealogie e.V. (2026). Deutsche Verlustlisten des Ersten Weltkriegs – Datensammlung (Version 1.0), DOI 10.5281/zenodo.18330751 (CC0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Deutsche Verlustlisten, Prussian list 1116, 18 April 1918 (scan via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0).
Nearby in the index
Surnames next to Gowen.
When the index is not enough
This page says where Gowen is.
A volume says what happened to it.
Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.
