The Hills surname
In the 2010 U.S. Census, 13,829 people carried this name — #2,608 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 21,300 people counted. That is up 7% from 12,867 in 2000.
What the name means
The meaning of the Hills surname
In the Nordic population registers
23 people named Hills is counted in Sweden.
Sweden’s figure is from 31 December 2022, the last count Statistics Sweden published.
Counted, by country
Own calculations based on data from Statistics Sweden (SCB), surnames with at least two bearers, 31 December 2022 — CC BY 4.0 (names with 20 or more bearers shown).
Among the farmers of England and Wales, 1880s
Hills was found among the farmers of 5 counties.
It was most frequent in Kent: 21 in every 10,000 farmers there — about 1 in 476. Guppy counted the farmers listed in each county’s directory and recorded a name only where it reached about 7 in every 10,000; where it does not appear, it was rarer than that, not absent.
Where it concentrates, on the mapPer 10,000 farmers, by county
H. B. Guppy, «Homes of Family Names in Great Britain» (London, 1890), alphabetical list of English and Welsh names — public domain · farmers in Kelly’s Post Office Directories of the 1880s, per 10,000 farmers in each county.
In Scotland’s registers today
Hills was recorded 11 times in Scotland’s registers of births, marriages and deaths in 2025.
That made it the 1788th most common name in those registers, shared with others on the same count. Each birth counts the child’s surname, each marriage both partners’ and each death the surname of the person who died — a yearly count of registrations, not of the people who live in Scotland.
National Records of Scotland, «Most Common Surnames, 2025» (published 26 May 2026): every surname recorded 10 or more times in the 2025 registers, and the series from 1975 · different spellings are counted separately — © Crown copyright 2026. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
In print
Hills in American newspapers,
1823–1916.
Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 157,544 pages in all carry the name.
In print
Hills in Australian newspapers,
1820s–1990s.
53,473 articles name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Hills. The most, 7,416, date from the 1920s. New South Wales has the most articles, but weighed against how much of each state’s press from the same decades has been digitised, the name stands out most in Tasmania, at 2.7 times its expected share.
Articles, by state
Trove, National Library of Australia (trove.nla.gov.au) · articles in its digitised newspapers that name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Hills.
Who carried it
People named Hills,
with a public archive behind them.
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Robert Hills 1769–1844 · painter -
Elaine Hills d. 2024 · justice of the peace
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William Hills 1620–1683
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Mary Hills 1626–
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Martha Hills 1699–1763
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Martha Hills 1699–1742
Wikidata (CC0) · portraits via Wikimedia Commons, shown cropped, in the public domain or CC0 · 10 lives in all are documented under this name.
In the public record
People named Hills,
in the records of 8 countries.
Soldiers, farmers, migrants and neighbours who carried the name and left a trace in public archives. Everyone shown here died long ago or was born more than a century ago.
United States1,524 records
- New York City birth, marriage and death certificates 412
- U.S. Army enlistment records, World War II 401
- Other U.S. records 711
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Example: U.S. war memorial War record Earl H. HillsBorn 1947; from Troutdale, Oregon. U.S. Army, infantryman; killed in action 1968 in Tay Ninh, South Vietnam. Buried at Willamette National Cemetery, Oregon.
U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: U.S. registration card, 1942 Military record Lester I. HillsBorn 1918 in Massachusetts. Enlisted 1942 at Fort Devens; fisherman from Essex County. U.S. Army veteran of World War II; died 1992, buried at Cowles Memorial Cemetery, Ipswich, Massachusetts.
U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Anna HillsArrived at New York in 1857 aboard the Rattler from Havre, aged 21; farmer. From Wurtemberg, Germany.
U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted)
Showing 3 of 1,524 records for Hills in the United States.
Counts: NYC Department of Records & Information Services, Historical Vital Records (NYC Open Data) · U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain) · U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted) · U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) · New York State Department of Health, Genealogical Research Death Index · U.S. National Archives, Flexoline Index Data File (public domain) · U.S. National Archives, Famine Irish Passenger Records (public domain) · Sacramento County, Historic Burials (CC BY 4.0) · U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Vietnam Veterans Memorial, photo by U.S. Army Sgt. 1st Class Michael J. Carden, 2009 (public domain); U.S. Selective Service registration card, 1942 (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain).
Australia1,723 records
- Tasmanian Names Index 897
- Victoria passenger lists, 1839–1923 521
- Other Australian records 305
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Pictured: convicts going on board a prison ship, 1829 Transportation record Ann Elizabeth HillsTransported to Van Diemen's Land aboard the Emma Eugenia, sailing from Portsmouth in 1846. Native of Hertford, Hertfordshire. Applied for permission to marry in Van Diemen's Land in 1848.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: probate petition, 1848 Probate record Edith Minnie HillsDied 1925 in Ulverstone, Tasmania. Will registered in Tasmania in 1925.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Harry HillsArrived in Victoria in 1923 aboard the Narkunda, aged 39.
Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 1,723 records for Hills in Australia.
Counts: Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) · Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0) · Queensland State Archives (CC BY 4.0) · Museums of History NSW – State Archives Collection (CC BY) · State Library of Western Australia (CC BY 4.0) · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · ACT Government, Transport Canberra and City Services (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Prison-ship in Portsmouth Harbour, with the convicts going on board, etching by Edward William Cooke, 1829, Royal Museums Greenwich (public domain); Petition to the probate court, St. Louis, 1848, Missouri Historical Society (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain).
Canada226 records
- Nova Scotia Archives name indexes 172
- Canadian Virtual War Memorial 19
- Other Canadian records 35
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Example: Canadian cemetery Burial record John D. HillsKilled in the Halifax Explosion of 1917, aged 32; buried at Fairview Lawn Cemetery, Halifax.
Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia. -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Ed HillsCame to Ontario in 1875 aboard the Sarmatian, landing at Portland, bound for Harrisburg, Ontario; English.
Archives of Ontario. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. -
Example: Canadian cemetery Burial record Basil Nixon HillsBuried in 1978 at Queen's Park Cemetery, Calgary, Alberta, aged 71.
City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary.
Showing 3 of 226 records for Hills in Canada.
Counts: Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia. · Veterans Affairs Canada. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Canada. · Halifax Regional Municipality. Contains information licenced under the Open Government Licence—Halifax. · City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary. · Archives of Ontario. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. · City of Vancouver. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Vancouver. · City of Winnipeg. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Winnipeg. · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Fairview Lawn Cemetery, Halifax, photo by Edgar El (CC BY 3.0); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain).
United Kingdom71 records
- War Office casualty lists, 1917–1919, among the dead 62
- St James's burial ground, Euston (London), 1789–1853 5
- Other British records 4
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Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Alford David HillsDied 1941, aged 36; buried at Logie Cemetery, Stirling, Scotland.
Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. -
Example: probate petition, 1848 Probate record Elliot Brownlow HillsWill proved in 1938; of Mumbles, Swansea.
National Library of Wales, Wills Index Cards (CC0) -
Example: roll of honour, 1914–1919 War record S. L. HillsGunner, East Yorkshire Regiment. Listed among the dead in the War Office casualty list of 1917.
National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain)
Showing 3 of 71 records for Hills in the United Kingdom.
Counts: National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · MOLA and HS2, St James's burial ground data. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. · Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. · National Library of Wales, Wills Index Cards (CC0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0); Petition to the probate court, St. Louis, 1848, Missouri Historical Society (public domain); C. & E. Morton Ltd roll of honour, 1914–1919, photo by Adrian S Pye via Geograph (CC BY-SA 2.0).
New Zealand46 records
- Christchurch City cemetery records 30
- Waimakariri District cemetery records, Canterbury 12
- Other New Zealand records 4
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Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Reginald John HillsDied 1989, aged 58; buried at Bromley Cemetery, Christchurch, Canterbury.
Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Philip Cowlishaw HillsDied 1962, aged 75; buried at Omaka Cemetery, Marlborough.
Marlborough District Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Moira Gabrielle HillsBorn 1912, died 1999; buried at Oxford Cemetery, Canterbury.
Waimakariri District Council (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 46 records for Hills in New Zealand.
Counts: Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) · Waimakariri District Council (CC BY 4.0) · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · Marlborough District Council (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0).
France4 records
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Example: French death register, 1930 Death record Betty Patricia HillsBorn 1941 in Great Britain; died 2001 in Coquelles (Pas-de-Calais).
Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte) -
Example: French death register, 1930 Death record Alan Douglas HillsBorn 1921 in Kesington (Angleterre); died 2001 in Nice (Alpes-Maritimes).
Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte)
Showing 2 of 4 records for Hills in France.
Counts: Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Death register of Nice, 1930, Archives départementales des Alpes-Maritimes (public domain).
Netherlands3 records
- Dutch civil registers (births, marriages, deaths) 2
- Dutch population registers 1
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Example: marriage register, 1911 Marriage record Thomas HillsMarried in 1823 in Den Helder; porter.
Open Archives, Noord-Hollands Archief (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: marriage register, 1911 Marriage record Edwin Augustus HillsMarried in 1874 in Rotterdam.
Open Archives, Stadsarchief Rotterdam (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 2 of 3 records for Hills in the Netherlands.
Counts: Open Archives (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Marriage register, Tilburg, 1911, Regionaal Archief Tilburg (public domain).
Germany1 record
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Example: German casualty list, 1918 Casualty list Willi HillsFrom Grünberg, Neustadt, Westpr. Reported wounded in the Prussian casualty list of 14 October 1916 (Foot Guards Regiment No. 3).
Verein für Computergenealogie e.V. (2026). Deutsche Verlustlisten des Ersten Weltkriegs – Datensammlung (Version 1.0), DOI 10.5281/zenodo.18330751 (CC0)
Counts: Verein für Computergenealogie e.V. (2026). Deutsche Verlustlisten des Ersten Weltkriegs – Datensammlung (Version 1.0), DOI 10.5281/zenodo.18330751 (CC0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Deutsche Verlustlisten, Prussian list 1116, 18 April 1918 (scan via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0).
Nearby in the index
Surnames next to Hills.
- Hille 1,776 · U.S. census
- Hiller 10,546 · U.S. census
- Hilliard 20,377 · U.S. census
- Hillier 3,079 · U.S. census
- Hillis 5,866 · U.S. census
- Hillman 15,738 · U.S. census
- Hilpert 516 · U.S. census
- Hilpipre 199 · U.S. census
- Hils 253 · U.S. census
- Hilt 3,185 · U.S. census
- Hilton 28,918 · U.S. census
- Him 578 · U.S. census
When the index is not enough
This page says where Hills is.
A volume says what happened to it.
Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.
