Hunter surname: meaning, census count and records | FamilyCrests

The Hunter surname

In the 2010 U.S. Census, 162,440 people carried this name — #160 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 1,820 people counted. That is up 5% from 154,410 in 2000.

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What the name means

The meaning of the Hunter surname

An English and Scottish surname originating as an occupation for a hunter.

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary (en.wiktionary.org) — entry «Hunter» (English), by Wiktionary contributors · licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) · excerpt, lightly adapted.

In Ireland’s birth registers, 1890

Ireland registered 95 births for the Hunter name in 1890.

They were registered in all four provinces, most of all in Ulster. By the Registrar-General’s own method — births multiplied by 44.38 — that is about 4,200 people bearing the name in Ireland at the time. The Registrar-General’s note on the name: “Antrim, Londonderry, and Down.”

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they were born, 1890

Ulster 80
Leinster 7
Connacht 4
Munster 4

Registrar-General for Ireland, «Special Report on Surnames in Ireland» (R. E. Matheson, 1894), births index of 1890 — public domain.

In Argentina’s national register

At least 177 people named Hunter live in Argentina.

RENAPER only publishes a name in a province when more than ten people there share it, so the real number is higher. Most of them live in Buenos Aires Province.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they live today

Buenos Aires Province 88
City of Buenos Aires 65
Río Negro 24

RENAPER (National Registry of Persons, Argentina), surnames of residents by province, December 2021 — CC BY 4.0.

In Switzerland’s population statistics

116 people named Hunter live in Switzerland.

They live in 11 of Switzerland’s 26 cantons, most of all in Zurich.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Zurich 39
Basel-Stadt 17
Geneva 12
Basel-Landschaft 12
Vaud 8
Aargau 6
Bern 5
Appenzell Ausserrhoden 5

Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO), «Surnames of the permanent resident population by canton», 2025, opendata.swiss/en/dataset/nachnamen-der-standigen-wohnbevolkerung-nach-kanton3 · names with fewer than 3 bearers in a canton are not published.

In France’s civil register

France’s register of deaths holds 100 people named Hunter.

44 of them were born outside France. Those born in France came from 11 départements, most often French Polynesia.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they were born

Born outside France 44
French Polynesia 28
Ardennes 10
Wallis and Futuna 4
Paris 4
Marne 2
Meurthe-et-Moselle 2
Meuse 2
Seine-Saint-Denis 1

Fichier des personnes décédées, INSEE — Licence Ouverte 2.0 · deaths recorded in France since 1970, by place of birth.

In Poland’s population register

21 people named Hunter have a registered home in Poland.

Of the 109 in Poland’s national register, these are the ones with a permanent address on file. They live in 6 of Poland’s 16 voivodeships, most of all in Masovian.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Masovian 7
Lower Silesian 4
Lesser Poland 4
Lublin 2
Lubusz 2
Warmian-Masurian 2

PESEL register, Ministry of Digital Affairs of Poland (dane.gov.pl) — CC0 · living people by voivodeship of permanent residence, 20 January 2026.

In the Nordic population registers

160 people named Hunter are counted in Sweden and Finland.

Sweden’s figure is from 31 December 2022, the last count Statistics Sweden published. Finland counts its citizens, at home or abroad.

Counted, by country

Sweden (2022) 140
Finland (2026) 20

Own calculations based on data from Statistics Sweden (SCB), surnames with at least two bearers, 31 December 2022 — CC BY 4.0 (names with 20 or more bearers shown) · Digital and Population Data Services Agency (DVV), Finland, surname statistics, August 2026 — CC BY 4.0.

In print

Hunter in American newspapers,
1902–1943.

Newspaper page from Rawlins Republican carrying the name Hunter
Rawlins Republican 1902-11-08
Newspaper page from The Monroe Journal carrying the name Hunter
The Monroe Journal 1910-11-15
Newspaper page from The Tacoma Times carrying the name Hunter
The Tacoma Times 1942-10-02

Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 2,096,015 pages in all carry the name.

Who carried it

People named Hunter,
with a public archive behind them.

  • William Hunter
    William Hunter 1718–1783 · physician
  • John Hunter
    John Hunter 1728–1793 · physician
  • Alexander Hunter
    Alexander Hunter 1729–1809 · physician
  • Anne Hunter
    Anne Hunter 1742–1821 · writer
  • William Hunter
    William Hunter 1774–1849 · lawyer

Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons (CC0) · 153 lives in all are documented under this name.

When the index is not enough

This page says where Hunter is.
A volume says what happened to it.

Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.

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