Kirchhoff surname: meaning, census count and records | FamilyCrests

The Kirchhoff surname

In the 2010 U.S. Census, 1,851 people carried this name — #15,748 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 158,700 people counted. That is up 8% from 1,711 in 2000.

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What the name means

The meaning of the Kirchhoff surname

From Kirche (“church”) + Hof (“courtyard”).

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary (en.wiktionary.org) — entry «Kirchhoff» (German), by Wiktionary contributors · licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) · excerpt, lightly adapted.

In Switzerland’s population statistics

105 people named Kirchhoff live in Switzerland.

They live in 9 of Switzerland’s 26 cantons, most of all in Zurich.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Zurich 41
Aargau 20
Thurgau 16
Bern 6
Basel-Landschaft 6
St. Gallen 6
Graubünden 4
Lucerne 3

Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO), «Surnames of the permanent resident population by canton», 2025, opendata.swiss/en/dataset/nachnamen-der-standigen-wohnbevolkerung-nach-kanton3 · names with fewer than 3 bearers in a canton are not published.

In France’s civil register

France’s register of deaths holds 76 people named Kirchhoff.

16 of them were born outside France. Those born in France came from 9 départements, most often Haut-Rhin.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they were born

Born outside France 16
Haut-Rhin 36
Territoire de Belfort 10
Bas-Rhin 5
Seine-et-Marne 2
Paris 2
Rhône 2
Orne 1
Hauts-de-Seine 1

Fichier des personnes décédées, INSEE — Licence Ouverte 2.0 · deaths recorded in France since 1970, by place of birth.

In Poland’s population register

36 people named Kirchhoff have a registered home in Poland.

Of the 64 in Poland’s national register, these are the ones with a permanent address on file. They live in 5 of Poland’s 16 voivodeships, most of all in West Pomeranian.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

West Pomeranian 11
Kuyavian-Pomeranian 9
Pomeranian 9
Greater Poland 4
Lubusz 3

PESEL register, Ministry of Digital Affairs of Poland (dane.gov.pl) — CC0 · living people by voivodeship of permanent residence, 20 January 2026.

In Argentina’s national register

At least 23 people named Kirchhoff live in Argentina.

RENAPER only publishes a name in a province when more than ten people there share it, so the real number is higher. Most of them live in Buenos Aires Province.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Buenos Aires Province 23

RENAPER (National Registry of Persons, Argentina), surnames of residents by province, December 2021 — CC BY 4.0.

In the Nordic population registers

47 people named Kirchhoff is counted in Sweden.

Sweden’s figure is from 31 December 2022, the last count Statistics Sweden published.

Counted, by country

Sweden (2022) 47

Own calculations based on data from Statistics Sweden (SCB), surnames with at least two bearers, 31 December 2022 — CC BY 4.0 (names with 20 or more bearers shown).

In print

Kirchhoff in American newspapers,
1888–1910.

Newspaper page from Bridgeton Pioneer carrying the name Kirchhoff
Bridgeton Pioneer 1910-04-28
Newspaper page from The Butte Daily Miner carrying the name Kirchhoff
The Butte Daily Miner 1888-01-01
Newspaper page from The Saint Paul Globe carrying the name Kirchhoff
The Saint Paul Globe 1903-09-08

Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 2,448 pages in all carry the name.

Who carried it

People named Kirchhoff,
with a public archive behind them.

  • Laurentius Kirchhoff
    Laurentius Kirchhoff 1528–1580 · university teacher
  • Karl Eduard Kirchhoff d. 1912 · botanist
  • Wilhelm Kirchhoff d. 1854
  • Johann Adam Kirchhoff 1663–1741 · physician
  • Gottfried Kirchhoff 1685–1746 · composer
  • Johann Hieronymus Kirchhoff 1763–1843 · military officer

Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons (CC0) · 9 lives in all are documented under this name.

When the index is not enough

This page says where Kirchhoff is.
A volume says what happened to it.

Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.

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