Kraus surname: meaning, census count and records | FamilyCrests

The Kraus surname

In the 2000 U.S. Census, 18,107 people carried this name — #1,820 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 14,900 people counted.

Free to read. No account, no sign-up.

In Poland’s population register

2,349 people named Kraus have a registered home in Poland.

Of the 2,662 in Poland’s national register, these are the ones with a permanent address on file. They live in all 16 of Poland’s voivodeships, most of all in Silesian.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they live today

Silesian 594
Lesser Poland 482
Lower Silesian 359
Subcarpathian 214
Opole 140
Greater Poland 111
Masovian 102
Pomeranian 98

PESEL register, Ministry of Digital Affairs of Poland (dane.gov.pl) — CC0 · living people by voivodeship of permanent residence, 20 January 2026.

In Switzerland’s population statistics

573 people named Kraus live in Switzerland.

They live in 19 of Switzerland’s 26 cantons, most of all in Zurich.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they live today

Zurich 149
Aargau 75
Basel-Landschaft 58
Bern 50
Basel-Stadt 42
St. Gallen 37
Thurgau 33
Schwyz 22

Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO), «Surnames of the permanent resident population by canton», 2025, opendata.swiss · names with fewer than 3 bearers in a canton are not published.

In France’s civil register

France’s register of deaths holds 325 people named Kraus.

111 of them were born outside France. Those born in France came from 25 départements, most often Bas-Rhin.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they were born

Born outside France 111
Bas-Rhin 46
Paris 44
Moselle 35
Meurthe-et-Moselle 19
Alpes-Maritimes 11
Yvelines 11
Haut-Rhin 10
Hauts-de-Seine 7

Fichier des personnes décédées, INSEE — Licence Ouverte 2.0 · deaths recorded in France since 1970, by place of birth.

In Belgium’s population register

At least 44 people named Kraus live in Belgium.

Statbel only publishes a name in a municipality when five or more people there share it, so the real number is higher. Most of them live in Luxembourg Province.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Luxembourg Province 22
Antwerp 12
Brussels-Capital 5
Hainaut 5

Statbel (Statistics Belgium), family names of the population by municipality, 1 January 2026 — CC BY 4.0.

In print

Kraus in American newspapers,
1869–1956.

Newspaper page from Public Ledger carrying the name Kraus
Public Ledger 1869-04-05
Newspaper page from Essex County Herald carrying the name Kraus
Essex County Herald 1873-10-04
Newspaper page from Montana News carrying the name Kraus
Montana News 1910-02-03

Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 104,454 pages in all carry the name.

Who carried it

People named Kraus,
with a public archive behind them.

  • Johann Gottlieb Krause
    Johann Gottlieb Krause 1684–1736 · writer
  • Georg Melchior Kraus
    Georg Melchior Kraus 1737–1806 · painter
  • Christian Jakob Kraus
    Christian Jakob Kraus 1753–1807 · writer
  • Joseph Martin Kraus
    Joseph Martin Kraus 1756–1792 · composer
  • Marianne Kraus
    Marianne Kraus 1765–1838 · writer

Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons (CC0) · 117 lives in all are documented under this name.

When the index is not enough

This page says where Kraus is.
A volume says what happened to it.

Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.

Scroll to Top