The Leeper surname
In the 2010 U.S. Census, 6,593 people carried this name — #5,281 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 44,600 people counted. That is up 3% from 6,400 in 2000.
What the name means
The meaning of the Leeper surname
English surname from both senses of leap: the verb (sense 1), and the noun leap (“basket”).
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary (en.wiktionary.org) — entry «Leeper» (English), by Wiktionary contributors · licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) · excerpt, lightly adapted.
In the first U.S. census, 1790
18 families named Leeper, or a close spelling, were counted in 1790.
Each family is counted by its head. About 123 people lived in those households, 6.8 to a family on average. The table counts it together with 2 other spellings. The table lists white heads of families only, in the twelve states whose 1790 records survive; Virginia’s figures come from state lists of 1782–1785.
Families, by state
U.S. Census Bureau, «A Century of Population Growth from the First Census of the United States to the Twelfth, 1790–1900» (Washington, 1909), table 111, p. 249 — public domain · names carried by at least 100 white persons in 1790.
In print
Leeper in American newspapers,
1906.
Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 34,962 pages in all carry the name.
In print
Leeper in Australian newspapers,
1860s–1960s.
5,311 articles name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Leeper. The most, 1,028, date from the 1930s. Weighed against how much of each state’s press from the same decades has been digitised, it stands out most in Queensland, at 2.2 times its expected share.
Articles, by state
Trove, National Library of Australia (trove.nla.gov.au) · articles in its digitised newspapers that name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Leeper.
Who carried it
People named Leeper,
with a public archive behind them.
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David R. Leeper 1832–1900 · politician -
Alexander Leeper 1848–1934 -
Arthur A. Leeper 1855–1931 · lawyer -
Allen Leeper 1887–1935 · diplomat
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Valentine Leeper 1900–2001 · non-fiction writer
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Charles Kendal Leeper 1923–2016 · mechanical engineer
Wikidata (CC0) · portraits via Wikimedia Commons, shown cropped, in the public domain or CC0 · 9 lives in all are documented under this name.
In the public record
People named Leeper,
in the records of 6 countries.
Soldiers, farmers, migrants and neighbours who carried the name and left a trace in public archives. Everyone shown here died long ago or was born more than a century ago.
United States449 records
- U.S. Army enlistment records, World War II 252
- U.S. veterans' cemetery records, burials to 2001 108
- Passenger arrivals in the United States, 1820–1912 29
- New York City birth, marriage and death certificates 26
- U.S. alien registration index, 1940–1955 18
- New York State death index (outside NYC), 1957–2001 10
- Sacramento County historic burials 3
- U.S. service members who died in the Korean War 2
- U.S. service members who died in the Vietnam War 1
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Example: U.S. registration card, 1942 Military record Grady A. LeeperBorn 1917 in Arkansas. Enlisted 1942 at Phoenix, Arizona; route man from Maricopa County, Arizona. U.S. Army veteran of World War II; died 1992, buried at Fort Smith National Cemetery, Arkansas.
U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Omalia LeeperArrived at New York in 1892 aboard the Ethiopia from Glasgow and Moville, aged 23; housekeeper. From Hamburg, Poland, Russia; bound for New York.
U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted) -
Example: U.S. war memorial War record Gene N. LeeperBorn 1930; from Lake County, Indiana. U.S. Army, light weapons infantry leader; killed in action 1953 in North Korea.
U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain)
Showing 3 of 449 records for Leeper in the United States.
Counts: U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain) · U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) · U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted) · NYC Department of Records & Information Services, Historical Vital Records (NYC Open Data) · U.S. National Archives, Flexoline Index Data File (public domain) · New York State Department of Health, Genealogical Research Death Index · Sacramento County, Historic Burials (CC BY 4.0) · U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: U.S. Selective Service registration card, 1942 (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain); Vietnam Veterans Memorial, photo by U.S. Army Sgt. 1st Class Michael J. Carden, 2009 (public domain).
Australia91 records
- Victoria passenger lists, 1839–1923 62
- Queensland State Archives indexes 15
- NSW convict, estate and railway indexes 6
- Victoria wills and probate, deaths to 2001 6
- Tasmanian Names Index 2
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Pictured: convicts going on board a prison ship, 1829 Transportation record Andrew LeeperTransported to Van Diemen's Land aboard the Buffalo, sailing from Quebec in 1839.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Richd J. LeeperArrived in Victoria in 1885 aboard the Darling Downs, aged 25; English.
Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: probate petition, 1848 Probate record Valentine Alexa LeeperGentlewoman of South Yarra, Victoria; died 2001.
Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 91 records for Leeper in Australia.
Counts: Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0) · Queensland State Archives (CC BY 4.0) · Museums of History NSW – State Archives Collection (CC BY) · Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Prison-ship in Portsmouth Harbour, with the convicts going on board, etching by Edward William Cooke, 1829, Royal Museums Greenwich (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain); Petition to the probate court, St. Louis, 1848, Missouri Historical Society (public domain).
Canada5 records
- Nova Scotia Archives name indexes 2
- Canadian Virtual War Memorial 1
- Mountain View Cemetery, Vancouver 1
- City of Winnipeg cemetery records 1
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Example: Canadian cemetery Burial record Neville Dermot LeeperDied 1947; buried at Mountain View Cemetery, Vancouver, British Columbia.
City of Vancouver. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Vancouver. -
Example: Canadian war grave register, 1917 War record Robert Arthur LeeperDied in service in 1917.
Veterans Affairs Canada. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Canada. -
Example: marriage register, 1911 Marriage record William T. LeeperMarried 1902 in Halifax, Nova Scotia.
Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia.
Showing 3 of 5 records for Leeper in Canada.
Counts: Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia. · Veterans Affairs Canada. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Canada. · City of Vancouver. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Vancouver. · City of Winnipeg. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Winnipeg. Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Fairview Lawn Cemetery, Halifax, photo by Edgar El (CC BY 3.0); Canadian First World War circumstances-of-death register (scan by Scottgraham87 via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0); Marriage register, Tilburg, 1911, Regionaal Archief Tilburg (public domain).
United Kingdom3 records
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Example: roll of honour, 1914–1919 War record R. S. LeeperKing's Royal Rifle Corps. Listed among the dead in the War Office casualty list of 1918.
National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) -
Example: roll of honour, 1914–1919 War record E. LeeperHighland Light Infantry. Listed among the dead in the War Office casualty list of 1918.
National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) -
Example: roll of honour, 1914–1919 War record J. LeeperGunner, Royal Garrison Artillery. Listed among the dead in the War Office casualty list of 1918.
National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain)
Counts: National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: C. & E. Morton Ltd roll of honour, 1914–1919, photo by Adrian S Pye via Geograph (CC BY-SA 2.0).
Germany2 records
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Example: German casualty list, 1918 Casualty list Emil LeeperFrom Sklovienen, Niederung. Reported wounded in the Prussian casualty list of 19 January 1915 (Infantry Regiment No. 41).
Verein für Computergenealogie e.V. (2026). Deutsche Verlustlisten des Ersten Weltkriegs – Datensammlung (Version 1.0), DOI 10.5281/zenodo.18330751 (CC0)
Showing 1 of 2 records for Leeper in Germany.
Counts: Verein für Computergenealogie e.V. (2026). Deutsche Verlustlisten des Ersten Weltkriegs – Datensammlung (Version 1.0), DOI 10.5281/zenodo.18330751 (CC0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Deutsche Verlustlisten, Prussian list 1116, 18 April 1918 (scan via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0).
France1 record
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Example: French death register, 1930 Death record Charles-Henry LeeperBorn 1914 in Great Britain; died 1996 in Cergy (Val-d'Oise).
Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte)
Counts: Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Death register of Nice, 1930, Archives départementales des Alpes-Maritimes (public domain).
Nearby in the index
Surnames next to Leeper.
- Ledoux 6,058 · U.S. census
- Leduc 4,518 · U.S. census
- Ledy 137 · U.S. census
- Lee 693,023 · U.S. census
- Leech 5,099 · U.S. census
- Leeman 2,653 · U.S. census
- Lees 5,502 · U.S. census
- Lefaivre 196 · U.S. census
- Lefebre 713 · U.S. census
- Lefebure 274 · U.S. census
- Lefebvre 6,381 · U.S. census
- Lefever 3,327 · U.S. census
When the index is not enough
This page says where Leeper is.
A volume says what happened to it.
Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.
