The Liddell surname
In the 2010 U.S. Census, 4,892 people carried this name — #6,874 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 60,200 people counted. That is up 7% from 4,579 in 2000.
What the name means
The meaning of the Liddell surname
Variant of Liddel, from Middle English Lidelesdale &c., from Old English hlÿde (“loud, River Lid”) + dæl (“dale, valley”), now Liddesdale, the valley of the Liddel Water.
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary (en.wiktionary.org) — entry «Liddell» (English), by Wiktionary contributors · licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) · excerpt, lightly adapted.
Among the farmers of England and Wales, 1880s
Liddell was found among the farmers of 2 counties.
It was most frequent in Northumberland: 27 in every 10,000 farmers there — about 1 in 370. Guppy counted the farmers listed in each county’s directory and recorded a name only where it reached about 7 in every 10,000; where it does not appear, it was rarer than that, not absent.
Where it concentrates, on the mapPer 10,000 farmers, by county
H. B. Guppy, «Homes of Family Names in Great Britain» (London, 1890), alphabetical list of English and Welsh names — public domain · farmers in Kelly’s Post Office Directories of the 1880s, per 10,000 farmers in each county.
In Scotland’s registers today
Liddell was recorded 39 times in Scotland’s registers of births, marriages and deaths in 2025.
That made it the 655th most common name in those registers, shared with others on the same count. In 1975, the first year of the series, the count was 67. Each birth counts the child’s surname, each marriage both partners’ and each death the surname of the person who died — a yearly count of registrations, not of the people who live in Scotland.
National Records of Scotland, «Most Common Surnames, 2025» (published 26 May 2026): every surname recorded 10 or more times in the 2025 registers, and the series from 1975 · different spellings are counted separately — © Crown copyright 2026. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
In print
Liddell in American newspapers,
1884–1928.
Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 20,389 pages in all carry the name.
In print
Liddell in Australian newspapers,
1820s–1990s.
14,861 articles name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Liddell. The most, 2,773, date from the 1930s. New South Wales has the most articles, but weighed against how much of each state’s press from the same decades has been digitised, the name stands out most in Western Australia, at 1.4 times its expected share.
Articles, by state
Trove, National Library of Australia (trove.nla.gov.au) · articles in its digitised newspapers that name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Liddell.
Who carried it
People named Liddell,
with a public archive behind them.
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Mary Liddell d. 1741 -
Jane Clavering d. 1774
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Thomas Liddell d. 1746
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Christabel Etrenne Liddell d. 1988
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Mary Liddell d. 1951
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Marcia Liddell d. 1907
Wikidata (CC0) · portraits via Wikimedia Commons, shown cropped, in the public domain or CC0 · 10 lives in all are documented under this name.
In the public record
People named Liddell,
in the records of 8 countries.
Soldiers, farmers, migrants and neighbours who carried the name and left a trace in public archives. Everyone shown here died long ago or was born more than a century ago.
United States544 records
- U.S. Army enlistment records, World War II 134
- New York City birth, marriage and death certificates 108
- Other U.S. records 302
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Example: U.S. registration card, 1942 Military record William C. LiddellBorn 1916 in California. Enlisted 1942 at Los Angeles; rubber worker from Los Angeles County. U.S. Army veteran of World War II; died 1990, buried at Riverside National Cemetery, California.
U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record William LiddellArrived at New York in 1892 aboard the City of New York from Liverpool and Queenstown, aged 30; merchant. From Liverpool, Ireland; bound for New York.
U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted) -
Example: U.S. war memorial War record Robert Morgan LiddellBorn 1932; from Mancos, Colorado. U.S. Army, telecommunications operations chief; killed in action 1970 in Dinh Tuong, South Vietnam.
U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain)
Showing 3 of 544 records for Liddell in the United States.
Counts: U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain) · NYC Department of Records & Information Services, Historical Vital Records (NYC Open Data) · U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted) · U.S. National Archives, Flexoline Index Data File (public domain) · U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) · New York State Department of Health, Genealogical Research Death Index · U.S. National Archives, Famine Irish Passenger Records (public domain) · U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: U.S. Selective Service registration card, 1942 (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain); Vietnam Veterans Memorial, photo by U.S. Army Sgt. 1st Class Michael J. Carden, 2009 (public domain).
Australia658 records
- Victoria passenger lists, 1839–1923 328
- Victoria wills and probate, deaths to 2001 135
- Other Australian records 195
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Pictured: convicts going on board a prison ship, 1829 Transportation record Jane LiddellTransported to Van Diemen's Land aboard the Aurora, sailing from London in 1851. Native of York, Yorkshire. Applied for permission to marry in Van Diemen's Land in 1854. Married 1854 in Bothwell, Tasmania, aged 47.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record William LiddellArrived in Victoria in 1855 aboard the Prince of the Seas, aged 15; Scottish.
Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: roll of the war dead War record Ernest A. LiddellEnlisted in 1915 with the 46th Battalion. Honoured on the Ballarat Avenue of Honour.
City of Ballarat, Avenue of Honour Plaques (CC BY 3.0 AU)
Showing 3 of 658 records for Liddell in Australia.
Counts: Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0) · Queensland State Archives (CC BY 4.0) · Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) · Museums of History NSW – State Archives Collection (CC BY) · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · City of Ballarat, Avenue of Honour Plaques (CC BY 3.0 AU) · State Library of Western Australia (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Prison-ship in Portsmouth Harbour, with the convicts going on board, etching by Edward William Cooke, 1829, Royal Museums Greenwich (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain); Livre d’or of the war dead, Paris, Ministère des pensions, Archives nationales (CC0).
United Kingdom98 records
- Stirling Council burial records 78
- War Office casualty lists, 1917–1919, among the dead 16
- Scottish rolls of honour, First World War 4
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Example: roll of honour, 1914–1919 War record Ronald Herbert Ramsay LiddellBorn 1898 at The Manse; student. Served in the First World War. Named in the Morayshire roll of honour (1921).
National Library of Scotland, Rolls of Honour (public domain) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Mary LiddellDied 1991, aged 62; buried at St Thomas Cemetery, Stirling, Scotland.
Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. -
Example: roll of honour, 1914–1919 War record J. LiddellScottish Rifles. Listed among the dead in the War Office casualty list of 1918.
National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain)
Showing 3 of 98 records for Liddell in the United Kingdom.
Counts: Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · National Library of Scotland, Rolls of Honour (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: C. & E. Morton Ltd roll of honour, 1914–1919, photo by Adrian S Pye via Geograph (CC BY-SA 2.0); Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0).
Canada58 records
- Nova Scotia Archives name indexes 25
- Mountain View Cemetery, Vancouver 12
- Other Canadian records 21
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Example: Canadian cemetery Burial record Kenneth Eric LiddellBuried in 1975 at Queen's Park Cemetery, Calgary, Alberta, aged 63.
City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary. -
Example: Canadian cemetery Burial record Agnes LiddellDied 1942; buried at Mountain View Cemetery, Vancouver, British Columbia.
City of Vancouver. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Vancouver. -
Example: civil register, 1880 Death record Alexander M. LiddellDied 1891 in Halifax, Nova Scotia.
Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia.
Showing 3 of 58 records for Liddell in Canada.
Counts: Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia. · City of Vancouver. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Vancouver. · Veterans Affairs Canada. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Canada. · City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary. · City of Niagara Falls. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Niagara Falls. · City of Winnipeg. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Winnipeg. · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Fairview Lawn Cemetery, Halifax, photo by Edgar El (CC BY 3.0); Civil register, Berlin, 1880, Landesarchiv Berlin (CC0).
Netherlands9 records
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Example: U.S. census, 1910 Population register Alice LiddellIn the population register of Amsterdam; born 1860 in Batavia.
Open Archives, Stadsarchief Amsterdam (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: U.S. census, 1910 Population register Henry LiddellIn the population register of 's-Gravenhage.
Open Archives, Haags Gemeentearchief (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: U.S. census, 1910 Population register Janet LiddellIn a population register; born 1829 in Scotland.
Open Archives, Stadsarchief Rotterdam (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 9 records for Liddell in the Netherlands.
Counts: Open Archives (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: U.S. census of 1910, Milwaukee (public domain).
New Zealand6 records
- Christchurch City cemetery records 3
- Marlborough District cemetery records 2
- Thames-Coromandel District cemetery records 1
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Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Harry Watson LiddellDied 1934, aged 43; buried at Omaka Cemetery, Marlborough.
Marlborough District Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Crawford Robertson LiddellDied 1948, aged 76; buried at Bromley Cemetery, Christchurch, Canterbury.
Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Charles LiddellBuried in 1894 at Shortland Cemetery, Thames-Coromandel District, Waikato, aged 20.
Thames-Coromandel District Council (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 6 records for Liddell in New Zealand.
Counts: Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) · Marlborough District Council (CC BY 4.0) · Thames-Coromandel District Council (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0).
France4 records
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Example: French death register, 1930 Death record Robert James Francois LiddellBorn 1920 in Bouret-sur-Canche; died 1976 in Arras (Pas-de-Calais).
Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte) -
Example: French death register, 1930 Death record Stephen George LiddellBorn 1969 in Great Britain; died 2001 in Saint-Étienne (Loire).
Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte)
Showing 2 of 4 records for Liddell in France.
Counts: Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Death register of Nice, 1930, Archives départementales des Alpes-Maritimes (public domain).
Germany1 record
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Example: German casualty list, 1918 Casualty list Paul LiddellFrom Langfuhr, Danzig. Reported wounded in the Prussian casualty list of 20 August 1915; then reported dead in the list of 28 September 1915 (Infantry Regiment No. 14).
Verein für Computergenealogie e.V. (2026). Deutsche Verlustlisten des Ersten Weltkriegs – Datensammlung (Version 1.0), DOI 10.5281/zenodo.18330751 (CC0)
Counts: Verein für Computergenealogie e.V. (2026). Deutsche Verlustlisten des Ersten Weltkriegs – Datensammlung (Version 1.0), DOI 10.5281/zenodo.18330751 (CC0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Deutsche Verlustlisten, Prussian list 1116, 18 April 1918 (scan via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0).
Nearby in the index
Surnames next to Liddell.
- Licciardi 601 · U.S. census
- Licht 2,665 · U.S. census
- Lichtenauer 161 · U.S. census
- Lichtenberger 1,312 · U.S. census
- Lichtenstein 2,456 · U.S. census
- Lichtle 121 · U.S. census
- Lidy 245 · U.S. census
- Lie 1,083 · U.S. census
- Lieb 3,207 · U.S. census
- Liebe 794 · U.S. census
- Liebenguth 101 · U.S. census
- Lieber 2,573 · U.S. census
When the index is not enough
This page says where Liddell is.
A volume says what happened to it.
Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.
