Martial surname: U.S. census count, rank and records | FamilyCrests

The Martial surname

In the 2010 U.S. Census, 246 people carried this name — #77,788 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 1,250,000 people counted. That is up 32% from 187 in 2000.

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In France’s civil register

France’s register of deaths holds 1,726 people named Martial.

44 of them were born outside France. Those born in France came from 84 départements, most often Dordogne.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they were born

Born outside France 44
Dordogne 291
Martinique 208
Guadeloupe 184
Paris 119
Haute-Vienne 85
Loire 57
Gironde 55
Hérault 52

Fichier des personnes décédées, INSEE — Licence Ouverte 2.0 · deaths recorded in France since 1970, by place of birth.

In Belgium’s population register

At least 32 people named Martial live in Belgium.

Statbel only publishes a name in a municipality when five or more people there share it, so the real number is higher. Most of them live in Liège.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Liège 21
Namur 11

Statbel (Statistics Belgium), family names of the population by municipality, 1 January 2026 — CC BY 4.0.

In print

Martial in American newspapers,
1800–1829.

Newspaper page from The United States Oracle Of The Day carrying the name Martial
The United States Oracle Of The Day 1800-08-02
Newspaper page from The New Hampshire Gazette carrying the name Martial
The New Hampshire Gazette 1806-09-02
Newspaper page from The New Hampshire Gazette carrying the name Martial
The New Hampshire Gazette 1829-03-03

Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 450,885 pages in all carry the name.

Who carried it

People named Martial,
with a public archive behind them.

  • Louis-Ferdinand Martial 1836–1885 · explorer
  • René Martial 1873–1955 · physician
  • Armand Martial 1884–1960 · teacher
  • Jean-François Martial 1891–1977 · actor
  • Lucien Martial 1892–1987 · teacher
  • Iréna Martial 1909–2022 · supercentenarian

Wikidata (CC0) · 10 lives in all are documented under this name.

When the index is not enough

This page says where Martial is.
A volume says what happened to it.

Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.

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