The McArthur surname
In the 2010 U.S. Census, 12,683 people carried this name — #2,844 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 23,300 people counted. That is up 4% from 12,152 in 2000.
What the name means
The meaning of the McArthur surname
Partial translation of Scottish Gaelic Mac Artair and Irish Mac Artúir (literally “son of Arthur”).
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary (en.wiktionary.org) — entry «McArthur» (English), by Wiktionary contributors · licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) · excerpt, lightly adapted.
In Switzerland’s population statistics
20 people named McArthur live in Switzerland.
They live in 5 of Switzerland’s 26 cantons, most of all in Bern.
Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.
Where they live today
Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO), «Surnames of the permanent resident population by canton», 2025, opendata.swiss/en/dataset/nachnamen-der-standigen-wohnbevolkerung-nach-kanton3 · names with fewer than 3 bearers in a canton are not published.
In Scotland, 1880s
McArthur was 10 in every 10,000 names in Scotland.
That is about 1 in 1,000. Its home there, in Guppy’s words: “Argyllshire and Stirlingshire.” He counted the more than 20,000 names in Halliburton’s County Directory of Scotland, taking Scotland as a whole, and listed only the names that reached 10 in every 10,000.
H. B. Guppy, «Homes of Family Names in Great Britain» (London, 1890), appendix: alphabetical list of the most frequent Scottish names, p. 591 — public domain · names in Halliburton’s County Directory of Scotland, per 10,000 for the whole country.
In Scotland’s registers today
McArthur was recorded 108 times in Scotland’s registers of births, marriages and deaths in 2025.
That made it the 233rd most common name in those registers, shared with others on the same count. In 1975, the first year of the series, the count was 176. Each birth counts the child’s surname, each marriage both partners’ and each death the surname of the person who died — a yearly count of registrations, not of the people who live in Scotland.
National Records of Scotland, «Most Common Surnames, 2025» (published 26 May 2026): every surname recorded 10 or more times in the 2025 registers, and the series from 1975 · different spellings are counted separately — © Crown copyright 2026. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
In the first U.S. census, 1790
33 families named McArthur, or a close spelling, were counted in 1790.
Each family is counted by its head. About 197 people lived in those households, 6 to a family on average. The census counted these spellings together: McArthur, McArther, McAuther, McCartha. The table lists white heads of families only, in the twelve states whose 1790 records survive; Virginia’s figures come from state lists of 1782–1785.
Families, by state
U.S. Census Bureau, «A Century of Population Growth from the First Census of the United States to the Twelfth, 1790–1900» (Washington, 1909), table 111, p. 251 — public domain · names carried by at least 100 white persons in 1790.
In print
McArthur in American newspapers,
1877–1909.
Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 104,997 pages in all carry the name.
In print
McArthur in Australian newspapers,
1800s–2000s.
58,894 articles name a Mr, Mrs or Miss McArthur. The most, 13,435, date from the 1920s. Victoria has the most articles, but weighed against how much of each state’s press from the same decades has been digitised, the name stands out most in South Australia, at 2.2 times its expected share.
Articles, by state
Trove, National Library of Australia (trove.nla.gov.au) · articles in its digitised newspapers that name a Mr, Mrs or Miss McArthur.
Who carried it
People named McArthur,
with a public archive behind them.
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Duncan McArthur 1772–1839 · politician -
Clifton N. McArthur 1879–1923 · lawyer
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Lewis Ankeny McArthur 1883–1951 · writer
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Malcolm McArthur 1882–1961 · rugby union player
Wikidata (CC0) · portraits via Wikimedia Commons, shown cropped, in the public domain or CC0.
In the public record
People named McArthur,
in the records of 6 countries.
Soldiers, farmers, migrants and neighbours who carried the name and left a trace in public archives. Everyone shown here died long ago or was born more than a century ago.
United States1,656 records
- U.S. Army enlistment records, World War II 451
- New York City birth, marriage and death certificates 308
- Other U.S. records 897
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Example: U.S. war memorial War record James Stephen McArthurBorn 1947; from Darien, Connecticut. U.S. Marine Corps, radio telegraph operator; died in an accident 1967 in Quang Tri, South Vietnam. Buried at Fort Rosecrans National Cemetery, California.
U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: U.S. registration card, 1942 Military record Ralph C. McArthurBorn 1903 in California. Enlisted 1942 at San Francisco; lineman from San Francisco County. U.S. Air Force veteran of World War II; died 1971, buried at Golden Gate National Cemetery, California.
U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Allan McArthurArrived at New York in 1892 aboard the Anchoria from Glasgow and Moville, aged 25; wire worker. From Glasgow, Scotland; bound for Massachusetts.
U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted)
Showing 3 of 1,656 records for McArthur in the United States.
Counts: U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain) · NYC Department of Records & Information Services, Historical Vital Records (NYC Open Data) · U.S. National Archives, Flexoline Index Data File (public domain) · U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted) · U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) · New York State Department of Health, Genealogical Research Death Index · U.S. National Archives, Famine Irish Passenger Records (public domain) · U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain) · Sacramento County, Historic Burials (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Vietnam Veterans Memorial, photo by U.S. Army Sgt. 1st Class Michael J. Carden, 2009 (public domain); U.S. Selective Service registration card, 1942 (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain).
Australia2,653 records
- Victoria passenger lists, 1839–1923 1,464
- Tasmanian Names Index 436
- Other Australian records 753
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Pictured: convicts going on board a prison ship, 1829 Transportation record Mary McArthurTransported to Van Diemen's Land aboard the Midlothian, sailing from Kingston in 1852. Native of Dublin, Dublin. Applied for permission to marry in Van Diemen's Land in 1854.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: probate petition, 1848 Probate record John Scott McArthurDied 1875 in Hobart, Tasmania, aged 62. Will registered in Tasmania in 1875.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Maude McArthurArrived in Victoria in 1922 aboard the Malwa, aged 20.
Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 2,653 records for McArthur in Australia.
Counts: Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0) · Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) · Queensland State Archives (CC BY 4.0) · Museums of History NSW – State Archives Collection (CC BY) · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · ACT Government, Transport Canberra and City Services (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Prison-ship in Portsmouth Harbour, with the convicts going on board, etching by Edward William Cooke, 1829, Royal Museums Greenwich (public domain); Petition to the probate court, St. Louis, 1848, Missouri Historical Society (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain).
Canada614 records
- Nova Scotia Archives name indexes 384
- City of Calgary cemetery records 68
- Other Canadian records 162
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Example: Canadian war grave register, 1917 War record Chester McArthurServed in the No. 2 Construction Battalion in the First World War, private; of Detroit, Michigan.
Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia. -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record John McArthurCame to Ontario in 1873 aboard the Polynesian, landing at Quebec, bound for Hamilton, Ontario; Scotch.
Archives of Ontario. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. -
Example: Canadian cemetery Burial record Malcolm John McArthurBuried in 1988 at St. Mary's Cemetery, Calgary, Alberta, aged 61.
City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary.
Showing 3 of 614 records for McArthur in Canada.
Counts: Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia. · City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary. · City of Vancouver. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Vancouver. · Veterans Affairs Canada. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Canada. · City of Winnipeg. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Winnipeg. · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · City of Niagara Falls. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Niagara Falls. · Archives of Ontario. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. · Contains information provided by the City of Waterloo under licence. Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Canadian First World War circumstances-of-death register (scan by Scottgraham87 via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain); Fairview Lawn Cemetery, Halifax, photo by Edgar El (CC BY 3.0).
United Kingdom269 records
- Stirling Council burial records 210
- War Office casualty lists, 1917–1919, among the dead 42
- Scottish rolls of honour, First World War 17
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Example: roll of honour, 1914–1919 War record William McArthurBorn 1876 at Forres; distillery manager. Died 1918. Named in the Morayshire roll of honour (1921). Listed among the dead in the War Office casualty list of 1918 (Seaforth Highlanders).
National Library of Scotland, Rolls of Honour (public domain); National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) -
Example: roll of honour, 1914–1919 War record George William McArthurBorn 1882 at Shepherd's Bush; electrician. Served in the First World War. Named in the Morayshire roll of honour (1921).
National Library of Scotland, Rolls of Honour (public domain) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Elizabeth McArthurDied 1935, aged 36; buried at Aberfoyle Cemetery, Stirling, Scotland.
Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Showing 3 of 269 records for McArthur in the United Kingdom.
Counts: Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · National Library of Scotland, Rolls of Honour (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: C. & E. Morton Ltd roll of honour, 1914–1919, photo by Adrian S Pye via Geograph (CC BY-SA 2.0); Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0).
New Zealand29 records
- Christchurch City cemetery records 23
- Marlborough District cemetery records 4
- Waimakariri District cemetery records, Canterbury 2
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Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record John McArthurDied 1923, aged 83; buried at Addington Cemetery, Christchurch, Canterbury.
Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Olive Gertrude McArthurDied 1963, aged 79; buried at Omaka Cemetery, Marlborough.
Marlborough District Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record John Duncan McArthurDied 1970; buried at Rangiora Lawn Cemetery, Canterbury.
Waimakariri District Council (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 29 records for McArthur in New Zealand.
Counts: Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) · Marlborough District Council (CC BY 4.0) · Waimakariri District Council (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0).
France2 records
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Example: French death register, 1930 Death record Alexander Joseph McArthurBorn 1923 in Australia; died 1999 in Paris.
Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte) -
Example: French death register, 1930 Death record Simone McArthurBorn 1931 in Wasquehal (Nord); died 1993 in Canada.
Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte)
Counts: Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Death register of Nice, 1930, Archives départementales des Alpes-Maritimes (public domain).
Nearby in the index
Surnames next to McArthur.
- McAlister 11,665 · U.S. census
- McAllister 29,544 · U.S. census
- McAlpine 3,714 · U.S. census
- McAnally 4,136 · U.S. census
- McAndrew 4,129 · U.S. census
- McArdle 5,424 · U.S. census
- McAtee 4,739 · U.S. census
- McAuley 4,186 · U.S. census
- McAuliffe 5,733 · U.S. census
- McAvoy 4,715 · U.S. census
- McBee 7,011 · U.S. census
- McBride 63,899 · U.S. census
When the index is not enough
This page says where McArthur is.
A volume says what happened to it.
Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.
