The McCleary surname
In the 2010 U.S. Census, 6,554 people carried this name — #5,317 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 45,000 people counted. That is up 3% from 6,373 in 2000.
What the name means
The meaning of the McCleary surname
Anglicized form of Irish Mac an Chléirigh (“son of the cleric”), from cléireach (“clerk, cleric”).
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary (en.wiktionary.org) — entry «McCleary» (English), by Wiktionary contributors · licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) · excerpt, lightly adapted.
In Scotland’s registers today
McCleary was recorded 13 times in Scotland’s registers of births, marriages and deaths in 2025.
That made it the 1564th most common name in those registers, shared with others on the same count. In 1975, the first year of the series, the count was 19. Each birth counts the child’s surname, each marriage both partners’ and each death the surname of the person who died — a yearly count of registrations, not of the people who live in Scotland.
National Records of Scotland, «Most Common Surnames, 2025» (published 26 May 2026): every surname recorded 10 or more times in the 2025 registers, and the series from 1975 · different spellings are counted separately — © Crown copyright 2026. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
In the first U.S. census, 1790
63 families named McCleary, or a close spelling, were counted in 1790.
Each family is counted by its head. About 328 people lived in those households, 5.3 to a family on average. The census counted these spellings together: McCleary, McClarey, McClary, McLarry, McLary, MaClayry, McClearey, McCleery, McClery, McLeary, Mcliry. The table lists white heads of families only, in the twelve states whose 1790 records survive; Virginia’s figures come from state lists of 1782–1785.
Families, by state
U.S. Census Bureau, «A Century of Population Growth from the First Census of the United States to the Twelfth, 1790–1900» (Washington, 1909), table 111, p. 252 — public domain · names carried by at least 100 white persons in 1790.
In print
McCleary in American newspapers,
1877–1912.
Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 32,068 pages in all carry the name.
In print
McCleary in Australian newspapers,
1840s–2000s.
1,812 articles name a Mr, Mrs or Miss McCleary. The most, 462, date from the 1930s. New South Wales has the most articles, but weighed against how much of each state’s press from the same decades has been digitised, the name stands out most in Victoria, at 1.8 times its expected share.
Articles, by state
Trove, National Library of Australia (trove.nla.gov.au) · articles in its digitised newspapers that name a Mr, Mrs or Miss McCleary.
Who carried it
People named McCleary,
with a public archive behind them.
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James McCleary 1853–1924 · politician -
William McCleary 1853–1917 · timber merchant -
Brian Verdon McCleary 1897–1978 · rugby union player -
Urie McCleary 1905–1980 · production designer
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Winslow McCleary 1886–1973 · coxswain
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Ernie McCleary 1923–2012 · association football player
Wikidata (CC0) · portraits via Wikimedia Commons, shown cropped, in the public domain or CC0.
In the public record
People named McCleary,
in the records of 6 countries.
Soldiers, farmers, migrants and neighbours who carried the name and left a trace in public archives. Everyone shown here died long ago or was born more than a century ago.
United States719 records
- U.S. Army enlistment records, World War II 213
- New York City birth, marriage and death certificates 183
- Other U.S. records 323
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Example: U.S. registration card, 1942 Military record Minor A. McClearyBorn 1906 in Florida. Enlisted 1942 at Fort Jay Governors Island, New York; porter. U.S. Army veteran of World War II; died 1984, buried at Calverton National Cemetery, New York.
U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Mary McClearyArrived at New York in 1855 aboard the Emerald Isle from Liverpool, aged 16; servant. From Ireland.
U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted) -
Example: U.S. burial record, 1864 Burial record Marion M. McClearyU.S. Army veteran. Born 1931, died 1961; buried at Fort Leavenworth National Cemetery, Kansas.
U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0)
Showing 3 of 719 records for McCleary in the United States.
Counts: U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain) · NYC Department of Records & Information Services, Historical Vital Records (NYC Open Data) · U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) · U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted) · U.S. National Archives, Flexoline Index Data File (public domain) · New York State Department of Health, Genealogical Research Death Index · U.S. National Archives, Famine Irish Passenger Records (public domain) · U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: U.S. Selective Service registration card, 1942 (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain); Record of death and interment, Camp Nelson, Kentucky, 1864, U.S. National Archives (public domain).
Australia119 records
- Victoria passenger lists, 1839–1923 54
- Victoria wills and probate, deaths to 2001 47
- Other Australian records 18
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Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Margt McClearyArrived in Victoria in 1856 aboard the Ocean Monarch, aged 13; Irish.
Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: probate petition, 1848 Probate record Stewart McClearyFarmer of Congupna, Victoria; died 1902.
Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: German emigration file, 1883 Emigration record George McClearyLeft Launceston in 1851 aboard the Agostina, bound for London, as a seaman.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 119 records for McCleary in Australia.
Counts: Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0) · Queensland State Archives (CC BY 4.0) · Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) · Museums of History NSW – State Archives Collection (CC BY). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain); Petition to the probate court, St. Louis, 1848, Missouri Historical Society (public domain); Emigration file, Gündlingen, 1883, Landesarchiv Baden-Württemberg, Staatsarchiv Freiburg B 694/1 Nr. 1389 (CC BY 4.0).
Canada28 records
- Nova Scotia Archives name indexes 14
- Canadian Virtual War Memorial 4
- Other Canadian records 10
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Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Thos McClearyCame to Ontario in 1880 aboard the Sardinian, landing at Halifax, bound for Cooksville, Ontario; Irish.
Archives of Ontario. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. -
Example: Canadian cemetery Burial record Elsie McClearyDied 1988; buried at Brookside Cemetery, Winnipeg, Manitoba.
City of Winnipeg. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Winnipeg. -
Example: civil register, 1880 Death record Mary B. McClearyDied 1911 in River Hebert, Cumberland, Nova Scotia.
Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia.
Showing 3 of 28 records for McCleary in Canada.
Counts: Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia. · Veterans Affairs Canada. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Canada. · City of Vancouver. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Vancouver. · City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary. · Archives of Ontario. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. · City of Winnipeg. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Winnipeg. Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain); Fairview Lawn Cemetery, Halifax, photo by Edgar El (CC BY 3.0); Civil register, Berlin, 1880, Landesarchiv Berlin (CC0).
New Zealand22 records
- Christchurch City cemetery records 15
- Thames-Coromandel District cemetery records 7
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Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record William McClearyBuried in 1870 at Shortland Cemetery, Thames-Coromandel District, Waikato, aged 36.
Thames-Coromandel District Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record William Malcolm McClearyDied 1929, aged 46; buried at Linwood Cemetery, Christchurch, Canterbury.
Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Peter Trevor McClearyBuried in 1981 at Totara Memorial Park Cemetery, Thames-Coromandel District, Waikato, aged 73.
Thames-Coromandel District Council (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 22 records for McCleary in New Zealand.
Counts: Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) · Thames-Coromandel District Council (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0).
United Kingdom4 records
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Example: roll of honour, 1914–1919 War record J. McClearyRoyal Irish Fusiliers. Listed among the dead in the War Office casualty list of 1918.
National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) -
Example: roll of honour, 1914–1919 War record R. McClearyRoyal West Kent Regiment. Listed among the dead in the War Office casualty list of 1917.
National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) -
Example: roll of honour, 1914–1919 War record D. McClearyIk Corps. Listed among the dead in the War Office casualty list of 1917.
National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain)
Showing 3 of 4 records for McCleary in the United Kingdom.
Counts: National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: C. & E. Morton Ltd roll of honour, 1914–1919, photo by Adrian S Pye via Geograph (CC BY-SA 2.0).
Netherlands1 record
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Example: civil register, 1880 Death record Kenneth McClearyDied 1953 in Openbaar Lichaam De Noordoostelijke Polder, aged 30.
Open Archives, Het Flevolands Archief (CC BY 4.0)
Counts: Open Archives (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Civil register, Berlin, 1880, Landesarchiv Berlin (CC0).
Nearby in the index
Surnames next to McCleary.
- McCaskill 5,857 · U.S. census
- McCaslin 4,709 · U.S. census
- McCauley 24,743 · U.S. census
- McClain 48,165 · U.S. census
- McClanahan 10,407 · U.S. census
- McClary 6,070 · U.S. census
- McClellan 26,060 · U.S. census
- McClelland 14,092 · U.S. census
- McClendon 18,857 · U.S. census
- McClintock 9,141 · U.S. census
- McClinton 5,816 · U.S. census
- McCloskey 10,756 · U.S. census
When the index is not enough
This page says where McCleary is.
A volume says what happened to it.
Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.
