The McDougall surname
In the 2010 U.S. Census, 6,655 people carried this name — #5,242 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 44,200 people counted. That is up 6% from 6,258 in 2000.
What the name means
The meaning of the McDougall surname
Scottish surname, from Scottish Gaelic Mac Dubhghaill (“son of Dubhghall”), from dubh (“black”) + Gall (“stranger”).
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary (en.wiktionary.org) — entry «McDougall» (English), by Wiktionary contributors · licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) · excerpt, lightly adapted.
In Scotland, 1880s
McDougall was 26 in every 10,000 names in Scotland.
That is about 1 in 385. Its home there, in Guppy’s words: “Argyllshire.” He counted the more than 20,000 names in Halliburton’s County Directory of Scotland, taking Scotland as a whole, and listed only the names that reached 10 in every 10,000.
H. B. Guppy, «Homes of Family Names in Great Britain» (London, 1890), appendix: alphabetical list of the most frequent Scottish names, p. 591 — public domain · names in Halliburton’s County Directory of Scotland, per 10,000 for the whole country.
In Scotland’s registers today
McDougall was recorded 94 times in Scotland’s registers of births, marriages and deaths in 2025.
That made it the 273rd most common name in those registers, shared with others on the same count. In 1975, the first year of the series, the count was 195. Each birth counts the child’s surname, each marriage both partners’ and each death the surname of the person who died — a yearly count of registrations, not of the people who live in Scotland.
National Records of Scotland, «Most Common Surnames, 2025» (published 26 May 2026): every surname recorded 10 or more times in the 2025 registers, and the series from 1975 · different spellings are counted separately — © Crown copyright 2026. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
In print
McDougall in American newspapers,
1899–1919.
Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain.
In print
McDougall in Australian newspapers,
1810s–2000s.
63,435 articles name a Mr, Mrs or Miss McDougall. The most, 14,308, date from the 1930s.
Articles, by state
Trove, National Library of Australia (trove.nla.gov.au) · articles in its digitised newspapers that name a Mr, Mrs or Miss McDougall.
Who carried it
People named McDougall,
with a public archive behind them.
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William McDougall 1871–1938 · university teacher -
John McDougall 1818–1866 · governor -
James A. McDougall 1817–1867 · politician -
William McDougall 1822–1905 · newspaper proprietor -
John A. McDougall 1947–2024 · internist
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Frank McDougall 1958–2023 · association football player
Wikidata (CC0) · portraits via Wikimedia Commons, shown cropped, in the public domain or CC0.
In the public record
People named McDougall,
in the records of 7 countries.
Soldiers, farmers, migrants and neighbours who carried the name and left a trace in public archives. Everyone shown here died long ago or was born more than a century ago.
United States1,407 records
- U.S. alien registration index, 1940–1955 395
- New York City birth, marriage and death certificates 305
- Other U.S. records 707
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Example: U.S. registration card, 1942 Military record Eska F. McDougallBorn 1919 in Texas. Enlisted 1942 at Fort Sam Houston; farm hand from Gillespie County. U.S. Army Air Forces veteran of World War II; died 2001, buried at Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery, Texas.
U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Marion McDougallArrived at New York in 1892 aboard the City of Rome from Moville, aged 28; servant. From Glasgow, Scotland; bound for New Jersey.
U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted) -
Example: U.S. war memorial War record Hima Duncan McDougallBorn 1949; from Thompson Falls, Montana. U.S. Army, medium helicopter repairer; killed in action 1970 in Quang Tin, South Vietnam.
U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain)
Showing 3 of 1,407 records for McDougall in the United States.
Counts: U.S. National Archives, Flexoline Index Data File (public domain) · NYC Department of Records & Information Services, Historical Vital Records (NYC Open Data) · U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted) · U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain) · U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) · New York State Department of Health, Genealogical Research Death Index · U.S. National Archives, Famine Irish Passenger Records (public domain) · New York State, Open NY (police and firefighter memorial rolls) · U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: U.S. Selective Service registration card, 1942 (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain); Vietnam Veterans Memorial, photo by U.S. Army Sgt. 1st Class Michael J. Carden, 2009 (public domain).
Australia2,783 records
- Victoria passenger lists, 1839–1923 1,305
- Queensland State Archives indexes 498
- Other Australian records 980
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Pictured: convicts going on board a prison ship, 1829 Transportation record James McDougallTransported to Van Diemen's Land aboard the Equestrian, sailing from London in 1844. Native of Campbeltown, Argyllshire. Applied for permission to marry in Van Diemen's Land in 1850.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: probate petition, 1848 Probate record Hannah Jane McDougallDied 1930 in Middleton, Tasmania. Will registered in Tasmania in 1930.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Duncan McDougallArrived in Victoria in 1853 aboard the Sea Ranger, aged 27; British subject.
Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 2,783 records for McDougall in Australia.
Counts: Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0) · Queensland State Archives (CC BY 4.0) · Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) · Museums of History NSW – State Archives Collection (CC BY) · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · State Library of Western Australia (CC BY 4.0) · ACT Government, Transport Canberra and City Services (CC BY 4.0) · City of Ballarat, Avenue of Honour Plaques (CC BY 3.0 AU). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Prison-ship in Portsmouth Harbour, with the convicts going on board, etching by Edward William Cooke, 1829, Royal Museums Greenwich (public domain); Petition to the probate court, St. Louis, 1848, Missouri Historical Society (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain).
Canada2,602 records
- Nova Scotia Archives name indexes 2,240
- City of Calgary cemetery records 116
- Other Canadian records 246
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Example: civil register, 1880 Civil record Daniel McDougallKilled in 1924 at the Inverness No. 1 mine, Nova Scotia.
Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia. -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Wm McDougallCame to Ontario in 1871 aboard the Prussian, landing at Quebec, bound for London, Ontario; Scotch.
Archives of Ontario. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. -
Example: Canadian cemetery Burial record Lavern McDougallDied 1997, aged 78; buried at Brookside Cemetery, Winnipeg, Manitoba.
City of Winnipeg. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Winnipeg.
Showing 3 of 2,602 records for McDougall in Canada.
Counts: Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia. · City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary. · City of Vancouver. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Vancouver. · Veterans Affairs Canada. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Canada. · City of Winnipeg. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Winnipeg. · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · Halifax Regional Municipality. Contains information licenced under the Open Government Licence—Halifax. · Archives of Ontario. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. · Contains information provided by the City of Waterloo under licence · City of Niagara Falls. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Niagara Falls. Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Civil register, Berlin, 1880, Landesarchiv Berlin (CC0); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain); Fairview Lawn Cemetery, Halifax, photo by Edgar El (CC BY 3.0).
United Kingdom151 records
- Stirling Council burial records 95
- War Office casualty lists, 1917–1919, among the dead 52
- Scottish rolls of honour, First World War 4
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Example: roll of honour, 1914–1919 War record Robert McDougallBorn 1892 at Fochabers; gardener. Served in the First World War. Named in the Morayshire roll of honour (1921).
National Library of Scotland, Rolls of Honour (public domain) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Hugh McDougallDied 1949, aged 79; buried at Dunblane Cemetery, Stirling, Scotland.
Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. -
Example: roll of honour, 1914–1919 War record A. McDougallMachine Gun Corps. Listed among the dead in the War Office casualty list of 1917.
National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain)
Showing 3 of 151 records for McDougall in the United Kingdom.
Counts: Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · National Library of Scotland, Rolls of Honour (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: C. & E. Morton Ltd roll of honour, 1914–1919, photo by Adrian S Pye via Geograph (CC BY-SA 2.0); Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0).
New Zealand56 records
- Christchurch City cemetery records 41
- Waimakariri District cemetery records, Canterbury 8
- Other New Zealand records 7
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Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Malvena Mary McDougallDied 1964, aged 93; buried at Linwood Cemetery, Christchurch, Canterbury.
Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record John Daniel McDougallDied 1963, aged 55; buried at Omaka Cemetery, Marlborough.
Marlborough District Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: civil register, 1880 Death record Lorraine Lesley McDougallBorn 1940, died 1993; ashes interred at Kaiapoi Public Cemetery, Canterbury.
Waimakariri District Council (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 56 records for McDougall in New Zealand.
Counts: Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) · Waimakariri District Council (CC BY 4.0) · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · Marlborough District Council (CC BY 4.0) · Thames-Coromandel District Council (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0); Civil register, Berlin, 1880, Landesarchiv Berlin (CC0).
Netherlands2 records
- Dutch civil registers (births, marriages, deaths) 1
- Dutch church registers before 1811 1
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Example: civil register, 1880 Death record Lindsley McDougallDied 1965 in Overleden op Zee, aged 64.
Open Archives, Haags Gemeentearchief (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 1 of 2 records for McDougall in the Netherlands.
Counts: Open Archives (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Civil register, Berlin, 1880, Landesarchiv Berlin (CC0).
France1 record
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Example: French death register, 1930 Death record Mary Louise McDougallBorn 1942 in Canada; died 1991 in Lyon (Rhône).
Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte)
Counts: Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Death register of Nice, 1930, Archives départementales des Alpes-Maritimes (public domain).
Nearby in the index
Surnames next to McDougall.
- McDermott 30,528 · U.S. census
- McDevitt 7,425 · U.S. census
- McDonald 180,497 · U.S. census
- McDonnell 14,309 · U.S. census
- McDonough 21,739 · U.S. census
- McDougal 7,139 · U.S. census
- McDowell 49,217 · U.S. census
- McDuffie 10,125 · U.S. census
- McEachern 4,133 · U.S. census
- McElhaney 3,853 · U.S. census
- McElroy 24,668 · U.S. census
- McElveen 3,740 · U.S. census
When the index is not enough
This page says where McDougall is.
A volume says what happened to it.
Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.
