The McHugh surname
In the 2010 U.S. Census, 18,422 people carried this name — #1,962 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 16,000 people counted. That is up 1% from 18,206 in 2000.
Where the name comes from
The origin of the McHugh surname
Variant of McCoy.
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary (en.wiktionary.org) — entry «McHugh» (English), by Wiktionary contributors · licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) · excerpt, lightly adapted.
In Ireland’s birth registers, 1890
Ireland registered 176 births for the McHugh name in 1890.
They were registered in all four provinces, most of all in Connacht. By the Registrar-General’s own method — births multiplied by 44.38 — that is about 7,800 people bearing the name in Ireland at the time. 11 of them were indexed under other spellings of the name.
Where it concentrates, on the mapWhere they were born, 1890
Registrar-General for Ireland, «Special Report on Surnames in Ireland» (R. E. Matheson, 1894), births index of 1890 — public domain.
In the Nordic population registers
21 people named McHugh is counted in Sweden.
Sweden’s figure is from 31 December 2022, the last count Statistics Sweden published.
Counted, by country
Own calculations based on data from Statistics Sweden (SCB), surnames with at least two bearers, 31 December 2022 — CC BY 4.0 (names with 20 or more bearers shown).
In Scotland’s registers today
McHugh was recorded 44 times in Scotland’s registers of births, marriages and deaths in 2025.
That made it the 591st most common name in those registers, shared with others on the same count. In 1975, the first year of the series, the count was 81. Each birth counts the child’s surname, each marriage both partners’ and each death the surname of the person who died — a yearly count of registrations, not of the people who live in Scotland.
National Records of Scotland, «Most Common Surnames, 2025» (published 26 May 2026): every surname recorded 10 or more times in the 2025 registers, and the series from 1975 · different spellings are counted separately — © Crown copyright 2026. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
In print
McHugh in American newspapers,
1892–1914.
Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 62,320 pages in all carry the name.
In print
McHugh in Australian newspapers,
1840s–2000s.
24,842 articles name a Mr, Mrs or Miss McHugh. The most, 7,501, date from the 1930s. New South Wales has the most articles, but weighed against how much of each state’s press from the same decades has been digitised, the name stands out most in South Australia, at 2.1 times its expected share.
Articles, by state
Trove, National Library of Australia (trove.nla.gov.au) · articles in its digitised newspapers that name a Mr, Mrs or Miss McHugh.
Who carried it
People named McHugh,
with a public archive behind them.
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Jimmy McHugh 1894–1969 · songwriter
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Frank McHugh 1898–1981 · film actor -
Kitty McHugh 1902–1954 · film actor -
Matt McHugh 1894–1971 · film actor
Wikidata (CC0) · portraits via Wikimedia Commons, shown cropped, in the public domain or CC0.
In the public record
People named McHugh,
in the records of 8 countries.
Soldiers, farmers, migrants and neighbours who carried the name and left a trace in public archives. Everyone shown here died long ago or was born more than a century ago.
United States5,623 records
- Passenger arrivals in the United States, 1820–1912 1,726
- New York City birth, marriage and death certificates 1,694
- Other U.S. records 2,203
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Example: U.S. registration card, 1942 Military record William J. McHughBorn 1912 in Massachusetts. Enlisted 1941 at Boston; deckhand from Suffolk County. U.S. Army veteran of World War II; died 1990, buried at Massachusetts National Cemetery, Massachusetts.
U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Mary McHughArrived at New York in 1892 aboard the Servia from Liverpool and Queenstown, aged 50; matron. From Roscommon, Ireland; bound for New York.
U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted) -
Example: U.S. war memorial War record Fred C. McHughBorn 1948; from Hadley, Michigan. U.S. Marine Corps, machinegunner; killed in action 1968 in Quang Tri, South Vietnam.
U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain)
Showing 3 of 5,623 records for McHugh in the United States.
Counts: U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted) · NYC Department of Records & Information Services, Historical Vital Records (NYC Open Data) · U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain) · U.S. National Archives, Flexoline Index Data File (public domain) · U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) · U.S. National Archives, Famine Irish Passenger Records (public domain) · New York State Department of Health, Genealogical Research Death Index · U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain) · New York State, Open NY (police and firefighter memorial rolls) · Sacramento County, Historic Burials (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: U.S. Selective Service registration card, 1942 (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain); Vietnam Veterans Memorial, photo by U.S. Army Sgt. 1st Class Michael J. Carden, 2009 (public domain).
Australia1,046 records
- Victoria passenger lists, 1839–1923 432
- Queensland State Archives indexes 181
- Other Australian records 433
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Pictured: convicts going on board a prison ship, 1829 Transportation record Betsy McHughTransported to Van Diemen's Land aboard the Aurora, sailing from London in 1851. Applied for permission to marry in Van Diemen's Land in 1851.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: probate petition, 1848 Probate record Margaret McHughDied 1930 in Launceston, Tasmania. Will registered in Tasmania in 1930.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Fanny McHughArrived in Victoria in 1853 aboard the Kate, aged 25; Irish.
Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 1,046 records for McHugh in Australia.
Counts: Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0) · Queensland State Archives (CC BY 4.0) · Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) · Museums of History NSW – State Archives Collection (CC BY) · ACT Government, Transport Canberra and City Services (CC BY 4.0) · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · State Library of Western Australia (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Prison-ship in Portsmouth Harbour, with the convicts going on board, etching by Edward William Cooke, 1829, Royal Museums Greenwich (public domain); Petition to the probate court, St. Louis, 1848, Missouri Historical Society (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain).
Ireland109 records
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Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Patrick McHughDied 1970, aged 74; buried at Cortoon, Co. Galway.
Galway County Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Mary McHughDied 1962, aged 60; buried at Dunmore, Co. Galway.
Galway County Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record John McHughDied 1869, aged 22; buried at Kilcummin, Co. Galway.
Galway County Council (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 109 records for McHugh in Ireland.
Counts: Galway County Council (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0).
Canada78 records
- City of Calgary cemetery records 23
- Nova Scotia Archives name indexes 21
- Other Canadian records 34
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Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Thos McHughCame to Ontario in 1880 aboard the Sardinian, landing at Quebec, bound for Norval, Ontario; Irish.
Archives of Ontario. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. -
Example: Canadian cemetery Burial record Jean Marion Beatrice McHughBuried in 1994 at Queen's Park Cemetery, Calgary, Alberta, aged 69.
City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary. -
Example: civil register, 1880 Death record Arthur J. McHughDied 1912 in Halifax, Nova Scotia.
Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia.
Showing 3 of 78 records for McHugh in Canada.
Counts: City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary. · Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia. · Veterans Affairs Canada. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Canada. · City of Vancouver. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Vancouver. · Archives of Ontario. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. · City of Niagara Falls. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Niagara Falls. · City of Winnipeg. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Winnipeg. · Contains information provided by the City of Waterloo under licence · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain); Fairview Lawn Cemetery, Halifax, photo by Edgar El (CC BY 3.0); Civil register, Berlin, 1880, Landesarchiv Berlin (CC0).
New Zealand36 records
- Christchurch City cemetery records 21
- Marlborough District cemetery records 9
- Waimakariri District cemetery records, Canterbury 6
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Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Matthew Black McHughDied 1962, aged 52; buried at Ruru Lawn, Christchurch, Canterbury.
Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Thomas Martin McHughDied 1977, aged 80; buried at Omaka Cemetery, Marlborough.
Marlborough District Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record William McHughDied 1957; buried at Rangiora Lawn Cemetery, Canterbury.
Waimakariri District Council (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 36 records for McHugh in New Zealand.
Counts: Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) · Marlborough District Council (CC BY 4.0) · Waimakariri District Council (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0).
United Kingdom28 records
- War Office casualty lists, 1917–1919, among the dead 21
- Stirling Council burial records 6
- St James's burial ground, Euston (London), 1789–1853 1
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Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Moses McHughDied 1971, aged 65; buried at Bannockburn Cemetery, Stirling, Scotland.
Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. -
Example: roll of honour, 1914–1919 War record E. McHughRoyal.Inniskilling Fusiliers. Listed among the dead in the War Office casualty list of 1918.
National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Catherine McHughBuried in 1966 at St Thomas Cemetery, Stirling, Scotland, aged 70.
Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Showing 3 of 28 records for McHugh in the United Kingdom.
Counts: National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. · MOLA and HS2, St James's burial ground data. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0); C. & E. Morton Ltd roll of honour, 1914–1919, photo by Adrian S Pye via Geograph (CC BY-SA 2.0).
Netherlands4 records
- Dutch population registers 3
- Dutch civil registers (births, marriages, deaths) 1
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Example: civil register, 1880 Death record Thomas Mc HughDied 1957 in Rotterdam, aged 33.
Open Archives, Stadsarchief Rotterdam (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: U.S. census, 1910 Population register Matthew Mc HughIn the population register of Glasgow (Gb); born 1918 in Glasgow (Gb).
Open Archives, West Brabants Archief (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 2 of 4 records for McHugh in the Netherlands.
Counts: Open Archives (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Civil register, Berlin, 1880, Landesarchiv Berlin (CC0); U.S. census of 1910, Milwaukee (public domain).
France1 record
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Example: French death register, 1930 Death record Roger Antoine McHughBorn 1952 in Fort-de-France; died 1998 in Fort-de-France (Martinique).
Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte)
Counts: Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Death register of Nice, 1930, Archives départementales des Alpes-Maritimes (public domain).
Nearby in the index
Surnames next to McHugh.
- McGregor 15,614 · U.S. census
- McGrew 9,354 · U.S. census
- McGriff 5,789 · U.S. census
- McGuire 64,327 · U.S. census
- McHale 6,391 · U.S. census
- McHenry 11,660 · U.S. census
- McInnis 7,933 · U.S. census
- McIntire 10,566 · U.S. census
- McIntosh 42,379 · U.S. census
- McIntyre 43,842 · U.S. census
- McIver 5,457 · U.S. census
- McKay 38,681 · U.S. census
When the index is not enough
This page says where McHugh is.
A volume says what happened to it.
Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.
