The Melgar surname

In the 2010 U.S. Census, 9,106 people carried this name — #3,897 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 32,400 people counted. That is up 72% from 5,303 in 2000.

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Where the name comes from

The origin of the Melgar surname

From Spanish, usually a common Guatemalan surname.

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary (en.wiktionary.org) — entry «Melgar» (English), by Wiktionary contributors · licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) · excerpt, lightly adapted.

In Argentina’s national register

At least 3,180 people named Melgar live in Argentina.

RENAPER only publishes a name in a province when more than ten people there share it, so the real number is higher. Most of them live in Buenos Aires Province.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they live today

Buenos Aires Province 1,630
Entre Ríos 381
City of Buenos Aires 353
Salta 240
Chaco 139
Córdoba 97
Jujuy 80
Santa Fe 65

RENAPER (National Registry of Persons, Argentina), surnames of residents by province, December 2021 — CC BY 4.0.

In Switzerland’s population statistics

44 people named Melgar live in Switzerland.

They live in 6 of Switzerland’s 26 cantons, most of all in Vaud.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Vaud 15
Geneva 13
Basel-Landschaft 6
Bern 4
Lucerne 3
Zurich 3

Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO), «Surnames of the permanent resident population by canton», 2025, opendata.swiss/en/dataset/nachnamen-der-standigen-wohnbevolkerung-nach-kanton3 · names with fewer than 3 bearers in a canton are not published.

In France’s civil register

France’s register of deaths holds 40 people named Melgar.

19 of them were born outside France. Those born in France came from 9 départements, most often Vaucluse.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they were born

Born outside France 19
Vaucluse 6
Gironde 5
Pyrénées-Orientales 3
Paris 2
Loire 1
Pyrénées-Atlantiques 1
Landes 1
Seine-et-Marne 1

Fichier des personnes décédées, INSEE — Licence Ouverte 2.0 · deaths recorded in France since 1970, by place of birth.

In the Nordic population registers

27 people named Melgar is counted in Sweden.

Sweden’s figure is from 31 December 2022, the last count Statistics Sweden published.

Counted, by country

Sweden (2022) 27

Own calculations based on data from Statistics Sweden (SCB), surnames with at least two bearers, 31 December 2022 — CC BY 4.0 (names with 20 or more bearers shown).

In print

Melgar in American newspapers,
1909–1917.

Newspaper page from Nogales Daily Herald carrying the name Melgar
Nogales Daily Herald 1917-04-21
Newspaper page from The Cordova Daily Times carrying the name Melgar
The Cordova Daily Times 1917-05-01
Newspaper page from El Regidor carrying the name Melgar
El Regidor 1909-09-23

Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 550 pages in all carry the name.

In print

Melgar in Australian newspapers,
1860s–1940s.

20 articles name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Melgar. The most, 9, date from the 1930s.

Articles, by state

New South Wales 4
South Australia 2
Tasmania 1
Victoria 1

Trove, National Library of Australia (trove.nla.gov.au) · articles in its digitised newspapers that name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Melgar.

Who carried it

People named Melgar,
with a public archive behind them.

  • Andrés de Melgar
    Andrés de Melgar 1500–1554 · painter
  • Mariano Melgar
    Mariano Melgar 1790–1815 · writer
  • José Fabio Melgar Valdivieso
    José Fabio Melgar Valdivieso 1802–2000 · lawyer
  • Bernardino de Melgar Abreu
    Bernardino de Melgar Abreu 1864–1942 · politician
  • Fernando Melgar
    Fernando Melgar 1885–1974 · politician
  • Alonso de Melgar 1480–1525 · printer

Wikidata (CC0) · portraits via Wikimedia Commons, shown cropped, in the public domain or CC0 · 10 lives in all are documented under this name.

In the public record

People named Melgar,
in the records of 4 countries.

Soldiers, farmers, migrants and neighbours who carried the name and left a trace in public archives. Everyone shown here died long ago or was born more than a century ago.

United States26 records

26 records of the Melgar name in the United States
  • U.S. alien registration index, 1940–1955 19
  • U.S. Army enlistment records, World War II 4
  • U.S. veterans' cemetery records, burials to 2001 2
  • Passenger arrivals in the United States, 1820–1912 1
  1. A United States Selective Service registration card, 1942
    Example: U.S. registration card, 1942
    Military record Fred R. Melgar

    Born 1913 in California. Enlisted 1942 at San Francisco; office machine operator from San Joaquin County.

    U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain)
  2. A passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, arriving at New York in 1903
    Example: passenger manifest, 1903
    Passenger record Peter Melgar

    Arrived at New York in 1852 aboard the Cumberland from Liverpool, aged 25; farmer. From Germany.

    U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted)
  3. A U.S. Army record of death and interment, Camp Nelson, Kentucky, 1864
    Example: U.S. burial record, 1864
    Burial record Maximo Melgar

    U.S. Army veteran of World War I. Born 1895, died 1968; buried at National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific, Honolulu, Hawaii.

    U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0)

Showing 3 of 26 records for Melgar in the United States.

Counts: U.S. National Archives, Flexoline Index Data File (public domain) · U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain) · U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) · U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: U.S. Selective Service registration card, 1942 (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain); Record of death and interment, Camp Nelson, Kentucky, 1864, U.S. National Archives (public domain).

France7 records

7 records of the Melgar name in France France's national death register, 1970–2001
  1. A page of the death register of Nice, 1930
    Example: French death register, 1930
    Death record Jose Melgar

    Born 1934 in Spain; died 1997 in Llupia (Pyrénées-Orientales).

    Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte)
  2. A page of the death register of Nice, 1930
    Example: French death register, 1930
    Death record Maria Melgar

    Born 1911 in Spain; died 1993 in Cambo-les-Bains (Pyrénées-Atlantiques).

    Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte)
  3. A page of the death register of Nice, 1930
    Example: French death register, 1930
    Death record Carmen Marguerite Melgar

    Born 1907 in Paris; died 1990 in Reims (Marne).

    Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte)

Showing 3 of 7 records for Melgar in France.

Counts: Insee, Fichier des personnes décédées (Licence Ouverte). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Death register of Nice, 1930, Archives départementales des Alpes-Maritimes (public domain).

Canada1 record

1 record of the Melgar name in Canada Mountain View Cemetery, Vancouver
  1. Fairview Lawn Cemetery in Halifax, Nova Scotia
    Example: Canadian cemetery
    Burial record Raul Melgar

    Died 1998; buried at Mountain View Cemetery, Vancouver, British Columbia.

    City of Vancouver. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Vancouver.

Counts: City of Vancouver. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Vancouver. Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Fairview Lawn Cemetery, Halifax, photo by Edgar El (CC BY 3.0).

Netherlands1 record

1 record of the Melgar name in the Netherlands Dutch civil registers (births, marriages, deaths)
  1. A page of the Berlin civil register, 1880
    Example: civil register, 1880
    Death record Jacob Melgar

    Died 1860 in Delfshaven.

    Open Archives, Stadsarchief Rotterdam (CC BY 4.0)

Counts: Open Archives (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Civil register, Berlin, 1880, Landesarchiv Berlin (CC0).

When the index is not enough

This page says where Melgar is.
A volume says what happened to it.

Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.

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