Orel surname: meaning, census count and records | FamilyCrests

The Orel surname

In the 2010 U.S. Census, 349 people carried this name — #58,182 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 833,300 people counted. That is up 4% from 336 in 2000.

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What the name means

The meaning of the Orel surname

From orel (“eagle”).

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary (en.wiktionary.org) — entry «Orel» (Czech), by Wiktionary contributors · licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) · excerpt, lightly adapted.

In France’s civil register

France’s register of deaths holds 82 people named Orel.

1 of them were born outside France. Those born in France came from 21 départements, most often Meurthe-et-Moselle.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they were born

Born outside France 1
Meurthe-et-Moselle 23
Martinique 17
Orne 7
Paris 5
Calvados 4
Haute-Garonne 4
Bas-Rhin 2
Ain 2

Fichier des personnes décédées, INSEE — Licence Ouverte 2.0 · deaths recorded in France since 1970, by place of birth.

In Poland’s population register

71 people named Orel have a registered home in Poland.

Of the 744 in Poland’s national register, these are the ones with a permanent address on file. They live in 7 of Poland’s 16 voivodeships, most of all in Silesian.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Silesian 46
Opole 7
Lesser Poland 6
Łódź 4
Lower Silesian 3
Masovian 3
Kuyavian-Pomeranian 2

PESEL register, Ministry of Digital Affairs of Poland (dane.gov.pl) — CC0 · living people by voivodeship of permanent residence, 20 January 2026.

In Switzerland’s population statistics

29 people named Orel live in Switzerland.

They live in 5 of Switzerland’s 26 cantons, most of all in Geneva.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Geneva 11
Vaud 7
Aargau 4
Zurich 4
Schwyz 3

Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO), «Surnames of the permanent resident population by canton», 2025, opendata.swiss/en/dataset/nachnamen-der-standigen-wohnbevolkerung-nach-kanton3 · names with fewer than 3 bearers in a canton are not published.

Who carried it

People named Orel,
with a public archive behind them.

  • Jožef Orel
    Jožef Orel 1797–1874 · jurist
  • Jožef Orel
    Jožef Orel 1797–1874 · jurist
  • Eduard Orel
    Eduard Orel 1841–1892 · discoverer
  • František Orel d. 1945
  • Serhii Orel d. 2017
  • František Orel 1849–1927 · printer

Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons (CC0).

When the index is not enough

This page says where Orel is.
A volume says what happened to it.

Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.

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