Richter surname: meaning, census count and records | FamilyCrests

The Richter surname

In the 2000 U.S. Census, 29,233 people carried this name — #1,096 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 9,230 people counted.

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In Poland’s population register

2,157 people named Richter have a registered home in Poland.

Of the 2,951 in Poland’s national register, these are the ones with a permanent address on file. They live in all 16 of Poland’s voivodeships, most of all in Silesian.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they live today

Silesian 623
Pomeranian 421
Opole 283
Lower Silesian 166
Greater Poland 163
Masovian 93
Kuyavian-Pomeranian 76
West Pomeranian 57

PESEL register, Ministry of Digital Affairs of Poland (dane.gov.pl) — CC0 · living people by voivodeship of permanent residence, 20 January 2026.

In Switzerland’s population statistics

1,501 people named Richter live in Switzerland.

They live in 23 of Switzerland’s 26 cantons, most of all in Zurich.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they live today

Zurich 472
Bern 153
Aargau 148
St. Gallen 115
Thurgau 75
Solothurn 60
Lucerne 60
Basel-Landschaft 53

Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO), «Surnames of the permanent resident population by canton», 2025, opendata.swiss · names with fewer than 3 bearers in a canton are not published.

In France’s civil register

France’s register of deaths holds 667 people named Richter.

195 of them were born outside France. Those born in France came from 48 départements, most often Bas-Rhin.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they were born

Born outside France 195
Bas-Rhin 168
Moselle 82
Haut-Rhin 48
Paris 39
Nord 24
Meurthe-et-Moselle 14
Gard 9
Aisne 7

Fichier des personnes décédées, INSEE — Licence Ouverte 2.0 · deaths recorded in France since 1970, by place of birth.

In Belgium’s population register

At least 131 people named Richter live in Belgium.

Statbel only publishes a name in a municipality when five or more people there share it, so the real number is higher. Most of them live in Liège.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Liège 92
Brussels-Capital 25
Antwerp 14

Statbel (Statistics Belgium), family names of the population by municipality, 1 January 2026 — CC BY 4.0.

In print

Richter in American newspapers,
1881–1960.

Newspaper page from The Ouachita Telegraph carrying the name Richter
The Ouachita Telegraph 1881-04-29
Newspaper page from The Anaconda Standard carrying the name Richter
The Anaconda Standard 1895-12-12
Newspaper page from Rosebud County News carrying the name Richter
Rosebud County News 1905-05-11

Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 328,332 pages in all carry the name.

Who carried it

People named Richter,
with a public archive behind them.

  • David Richter the Elder
    David Richter the Elder 1661–1735 · painter
  • Jeremias Benjamin Richter
    Jeremias Benjamin Richter 1762–1807 · scientist
  • Jean Paul
    Jean Paul 1763–1825 · writer
  • Ernst Richter
    Ernst Richter 1808–1879 · composer
  • Hieronymous Theodor Richter
    Hieronymous Theodor Richter 1824–1898 · chemist

Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons (CC0) · 97 lives in all are documented under this name.

When the index is not enough

This page says where Richter is.
A volume says what happened to it.

Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.

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