Scharf surname: meaning, census count and records | FamilyCrests

The Scharf surname

In the 2010 U.S. Census, 4,901 people carried this name — #6,864 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 60,200 people counted. About the same as in 2000 (4,904).

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What the name means

The meaning of the Scharf surname

South German and Jewish surname, from the adjective scharf (“sharp”) or its Yiddish equivalent שאַרף (sharf).

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary (en.wiktionary.org) — entry «Scharf» (English), by Wiktionary contributors · licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) · excerpt, lightly adapted.

In Switzerland’s population statistics

112 people named Scharf live in Switzerland.

They live in 10 of Switzerland’s 26 cantons, most of all in Aargau.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Aargau 23
Zurich 23
St. Gallen 19
Lucerne 11
Basel-Stadt 10
Solothurn 8
Neuchâtel 7
Graubünden 4

Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO), «Surnames of the permanent resident population by canton», 2025, opendata.swiss/en/dataset/nachnamen-der-standigen-wohnbevolkerung-nach-kanton3 · names with fewer than 3 bearers in a canton are not published.

In France’s civil register

France’s register of deaths holds 110 people named Scharf.

35 of them were born outside France. Those born in France came from 10 départements, most often Moselle.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they were born

Born outside France 35
Moselle 33
Bas-Rhin 25
Paris 9
Haut-Rhin 2
Meurthe-et-Moselle 1
Yvelines 1
Vaucluse 1
Haute-Vienne 1

Fichier des personnes décédées, INSEE — Licence Ouverte 2.0 · deaths recorded in France since 1970, by place of birth.

In Poland’s population register

45 people named Scharf have a registered home in Poland.

Of the 106 in Poland’s national register, these are the ones with a permanent address on file. They live in 6 of Poland’s 16 voivodeships, most of all in Silesian.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Silesian 18
Masovian 14
Opole 5
Lower Silesian 3
Lesser Poland 3
Greater Poland 2

PESEL register, Ministry of Digital Affairs of Poland (dane.gov.pl) — CC0 · living people by voivodeship of permanent residence, 20 January 2026.

In Belgium’s population register

At least 25 people named Scharf live in Belgium.

Statbel only publishes a name in a municipality when five or more people there share it, so the real number is higher. Most of them live in Antwerp.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Antwerp 20
Brussels-Capital 5

Statbel (Statistics Belgium), family names of the population by municipality, 1 January 2026 — CC BY 4.0.

In Argentina’s national register

At least 22 people named Scharf live in Argentina.

RENAPER only publishes a name in a province when more than ten people there share it, so the real number is higher. Most of them live in Buenos Aires Province.

Too few records to say where it concentrates region by region — these are plain counts, not shares.

Where they live today

Buenos Aires Province 12
Tucumán 10

RENAPER (National Registry of Persons, Argentina), surnames of residents by province, December 2021 — CC BY 4.0.

In the Nordic population registers

50 people named Scharf is counted in Sweden.

Sweden’s figure is from 31 December 2022, the last count Statistics Sweden published.

Counted, by country

Sweden (2022) 50

Own calculations based on data from Statistics Sweden (SCB), surnames with at least two bearers, 31 December 2022 — CC BY 4.0 (names with 20 or more bearers shown).

In print

Scharf in American newspapers,
1899–1918.

Newspaper page from Rosebud County News carrying the name Scharf
Rosebud County News 1903-11-12
Newspaper page from The Anaconda Standard carrying the name Scharf
The Anaconda Standard 1899-04-14
Newspaper page from The Daily Missoulian carrying the name Scharf
The Daily Missoulian 1918-04-28

Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 72,328 pages in all carry the name.

Who carried it

People named Scharf,
with a public archive behind them.

  • Anna Scharf d. 1662 · wife
  • Johann Scharf 1595–1660 · theologian
  • David Scharf 1624–1691 · pastor
  • Johann Friedrich Scharf 1639–1710 · philologist
  • Johann Friedrich Scharf 1639–1702 · philologist
  • Benjamin Scharf 1651–1702 · town physician

Wikidata (CC0) · 10 lives in all are documented under this name.

When the index is not enough

This page says where Scharf is.
A volume says what happened to it.

Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.

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