Wagner surname: meaning, census count and records | FamilyCrests

The Wagner surname

In the 2010 U.S. Census, 155,795 people carried this name — #173 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 1,890 people counted. That is up 1% from 154,516 in 2000.

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What the name means

The meaning of the Wagner surname

Borrowed from German Wagner (literally “wainwright”), later conflated with wheelwright. As the name of a private military company, borrowed from Russian Ва́гнер (Vágner). Reportedly the call sign of Russian GRU officer and company founder Dmitry Utkin, which was ultimately named after German composer Richard Wagner.

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary (en.wiktionary.org) — entry «Wagner» (English), by Wiktionary contributors · licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) · excerpt, lightly adapted.

In France’s civil register

France’s register of deaths holds 6,883 people named Wagner.

515 of them were born outside France. Those born in France came from 91 départements, most often Moselle.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they were born

Born outside France 515
Moselle 2,024
Bas-Rhin 1,498
Haut-Rhin 680
Paris 616
Meurthe-et-Moselle 283
Meuse 86
Pas-de-Calais 66
Yvelines 63

Fichier des personnes décédées, INSEE — Licence Ouverte 2.0 · deaths recorded in France since 1970, by place of birth.

In Switzerland’s population statistics

5,814 people named Wagner live in Switzerland.

They live in all 26 of Switzerland’s cantons, most of all in Zurich.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they live today

Zurich 1,255
Bern 737
St. Gallen 581
Aargau 499
Basel-Landschaft 484
Thurgau 351
Lucerne 271
Solothurn 254

Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO), «Surnames of the permanent resident population by canton», 2025, opendata.swiss/en/dataset/nachnamen-der-standigen-wohnbevolkerung-nach-kanton3 · names with fewer than 3 bearers in a canton are not published.

In Argentina’s national register

At least 5,412 people named Wagner live in Argentina.

RENAPER only publishes a name in a province when more than ten people there share it, so the real number is higher. Most of them live in Buenos Aires Province.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they live today

Buenos Aires Province 2,301
Entre Ríos 929
Santa Fe 516
Misiones 501
City of Buenos Aires 272
Córdoba 243
La Pampa 132
Río Negro 92

RENAPER (National Registry of Persons, Argentina), surnames of residents by province, December 2021 — CC BY 4.0.

In Poland’s population register

4,290 people named Wagner have a registered home in Poland.

Of the 5,508 in Poland’s national register, these are the ones with a permanent address on file. They live in all 16 of Poland’s voivodeships, most of all in Masovian.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they live today

Masovian 907
Silesian 665
Greater Poland 492
Łódź 392
Lower Silesian 257
Lublin 235
Warmian-Masurian 197
Lesser Poland 189

PESEL register, Ministry of Digital Affairs of Poland (dane.gov.pl) — CC0 · living people by voivodeship of permanent residence, 20 January 2026.

In Belgium’s population register

At least 537 people named Wagner live in Belgium.

Statbel only publishes a name in a municipality when five or more people there share it, so the real number is higher. Most of them live in Luxembourg Province.

Where it concentrates, on the map

Where they live today

Luxembourg Province 168
Liège 137
Brussels-Capital 94
Antwerp 41
Flemish Brabant 35
Hainaut 29
Walloon Brabant 17
Namur 9

Statbel (Statistics Belgium), family names of the population by municipality, 1 January 2026 — CC BY 4.0.

In the Nordic population registers

1,167 people named Wagner are counted in Sweden, Norway and Finland.

Sweden’s figure is from 31 December 2022, the last count Statistics Sweden published. Norway publishes only surnames with 200 or more bearers. Finland counts its citizens, at home or abroad.

Counted, by country

Sweden (2022) 756
Norway (2025) 280
Finland (2026) 131

Own calculations based on data from Statistics Sweden (SCB), surnames with at least two bearers, 31 December 2022 — CC BY 4.0 (names with 20 or more bearers shown) · Statistics Norway (SSB, ssb.no), table 12891, 2025 — CC BY 4.0 · Digital and Population Data Services Agency (DVV), Finland, surname statistics, August 2026 — CC BY 4.0.

In print

Wagner in American newspapers,
1903–1904.

Newspaper page from Water Valley Progress carrying the name Wagner
Water Valley Progress 1903-12-05
Newspaper page from Water Valley Progress carrying the name Wagner
Water Valley Progress 1904-02-13
Newspaper page from Water Valley Progress carrying the name Wagner
Water Valley Progress 1903-01-17

Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 851,168 pages in all carry the name.

Who carried it

People named Wagner,
with a public archive behind them.

  • Paul Wagner
    Paul Wagner 1617–1697 · mayor
  • Sigismund Wagner
    Sigismund Wagner 1759–1835 · writer
  • Friedrich August Wagner
    Friedrich August Wagner 1775–1856 · physician
  • Theodor Wagner
    Theodor Wagner 1800–1880 · sculptor
  • Ernst Wagner
    Ernst Wagner 1832–1920 · archaeologist

Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons (CC0) · 145 lives in all are documented under this name.

When the index is not enough

This page says where Wagner is.
A volume says what happened to it.

Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.

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