The Irving surname
In the 2010 U.S. Census, 14,896 people carried this name — #2,433 among all U.S. surnames, about 1 in every 19,800 people counted. That is up 6% from 13,997 in 2000.
What the name means
The meaning of the Irving surname
Variant of the Scottish habitational surname Irvine, probably from a Celtic word cognate with Welsh ir, yr (“fresh”) + afon (“river”).
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary (en.wiktionary.org) — entry «Irving» (English), by Wiktionary contributors · licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) · excerpt, lightly adapted.
In the Nordic population registers
99 people named Irving is counted in Sweden.
Sweden’s figure is from 31 December 2022, the last count Statistics Sweden published.
Counted, by country
Own calculations based on data from Statistics Sweden (SCB), surnames with at least two bearers, 31 December 2022 — CC BY 4.0 (names with 20 or more bearers shown).
Among the farmers of England and Wales, 1880s
Irving was found among the farmers of 2 counties.
It was most frequent in Cumberland and Westmorland: 60 in every 10,000 farmers there — about 1 in 167. Guppy counted the farmers listed in each county’s directory and recorded a name only where it reached about 7 in every 10,000; where it does not appear, it was rarer than that, not absent.
Where it concentrates, on the mapPer 10,000 farmers, by county
H. B. Guppy, «Homes of Family Names in Great Britain» (London, 1890), alphabetical list of English and Welsh names — public domain · farmers in Kelly’s Post Office Directories of the 1880s, per 10,000 farmers in each county.
In Scotland, 1880s
Irving was 13 in every 10,000 names in Scotland.
That is about 1 in 769. Its home there, in Guppy’s words: “Principal home in the Scottish border counties, especially in Dumfriesshire.” He counted the more than 20,000 names in Halliburton’s County Directory of Scotland, taking Scotland as a whole, and listed only the names that reached 10 in every 10,000.
H. B. Guppy, «Homes of Family Names in Great Britain» (London, 1890), appendix: alphabetical list of the most frequent Scottish names, p. 590 — public domain · names in Halliburton’s County Directory of Scotland, per 10,000 for the whole country.
In Scotland’s registers today
Irving was recorded 49 times in Scotland’s registers of births, marriages and deaths in 2025.
That made it the 532nd most common name in those registers, shared with others on the same count. In 1975, the first year of the series, the count was 112. Each birth counts the child’s surname, each marriage both partners’ and each death the surname of the person who died — a yearly count of registrations, not of the people who live in Scotland.
National Records of Scotland, «Most Common Surnames, 2025» (published 26 May 2026): every surname recorded 10 or more times in the 2025 registers, and the series from 1975 · different spellings are counted separately — © Crown copyright 2026. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
In the first U.S. census, 1790
In 1790, Irving was counted together with Irwin: 294 families in all.
Each family is counted by its head. About 1,595 people lived in those households, 5.4 to a family on average. The census counted these spellings together: Irwin, Ervan, Erven, Ervewin, Ervin, Ervine, Erving, Ervwin, Ervwn, Erwin, Erwine, Erwinn, Erwyn, Irven, Irvin, Irvine, Irving, Irwen, Irwin, Irwine, Urvin. The table lists white heads of families only, in the twelve states whose 1790 records survive; Virginia’s figures come from state lists of 1782–1785.
Families, by state
U.S. Census Bureau, «A Century of Population Growth from the First Census of the United States to the Twelfth, 1790–1900» (Washington, 1909), table 111, p. 247 — public domain · names carried by at least 100 white persons in 1790.
In print
Irving in American newspapers,
1876–1893.
Chronicling America, Library of Congress — digitised newspapers in the public domain · 13,583 pages in all carry the name.
In print
Irving in Australian newspapers,
1820s–2010s.
89,837 articles name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Irving. The most, 16,148, date from the 1910s. New South Wales has the most articles, but weighed against how much of each state’s press from the same decades has been digitised, the name stands out most in Queensland, at 1.3 times its expected share.
Articles, by state
Trove, National Library of Australia (trove.nla.gov.au) · articles in its digitised newspapers that name a Mr, Mrs or Miss Irving.
Who carried it
People named Irving,
with a public archive behind them.
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Elizabeth Irving 1731–1809
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Alexander Irving d. 1659
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Sibella Irving d. 1676
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Susanna Irving d. 1682
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Emily Irving d. 1938
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Mary Irving d. 1869
Wikidata (CC0) · portraits via Wikimedia Commons, shown cropped, in the public domain or CC0 · 10 lives in all are documented under this name.
In the public record
People named Irving,
in the records of 6 countries.
Soldiers, farmers, migrants and neighbours who carried the name and left a trace in public archives. Everyone shown here died long ago or was born more than a century ago.
United States2,684 records
- New York City birth, marriage and death certificates 1,084
- U.S. Army enlistment records, World War II 452
- Other U.S. records 1,148
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Example: U.S. war memorial War record Earl Elester IrvingBorn 1946; from East St Louis, Illinois. U.S. Army, infantryman; killed in action 1966 in South Vietnam. Buried at Jefferson Barracks National Cemetery, Missouri.
U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: U.S. registration card, 1942 Military record Samuel S. IrvingBorn 1918 in North Carolina. Enlisted 1944 at Fort Bragg; farm hand. U.S. Army veteran of World War II; died 1980, buried at Wilmington National Cemetery, North Carolina.
U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain); U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Elizabeth IrvingArrived at New York in 1891 aboard the Germanic from Liverpool and Queenstown, aged 51; housekeeper. From New York; bound for New York.
U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted)
Showing 3 of 2,684 records for Irving in the United States.
Counts: NYC Department of Records & Information Services, Historical Vital Records (NYC Open Data) · U.S. National Archives, WWII Army Enlistment Records (public domain) · U.S. National Archives, Castle Garden Immigration Center Collection, Ship Passenger Records (unrestricted) · U.S. National Archives, Flexoline Index Data File (public domain) · U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Gravesite Locator (CC0) · New York State Department of Health, Genealogical Research Death Index · U.S. National Archives, Famine Irish Passenger Records (public domain) · Sacramento County, Historic Burials (CC BY 4.0) · U.S. National Archives, Defense Casualty Analysis System (public domain) · New York State, Open NY (police and firefighter memorial rolls). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Vietnam Veterans Memorial, photo by U.S. Army Sgt. 1st Class Michael J. Carden, 2009 (public domain); U.S. Selective Service registration card, 1942 (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain).
Australia1,922 records
- Victoria passenger lists, 1839–1923 1,070
- Victoria wills and probate, deaths to 2001 347
- Other Australian records 505
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Example: probate petition, 1848 Probate record George IrvingDied 1896 in Launceston, Tasmania, aged 52. Will registered in Tasmania in 1896.
Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Margaret IrvingArrived in Victoria in 1859 aboard the Calliance, aged 40; Scottish.
Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0) -
Pictured: convicts going on board a prison ship, 1829 Transportation record Isabella IrvingTransported to New South Wales aboard the Janus, arriving 1820.
Museums of History NSW – State Archives Collection (CC BY)
Showing 3 of 1,922 records for Irving in Australia.
Counts: Public Record Office Victoria (CC BY 4.0) · Queensland State Archives (CC BY 4.0) · Libraries Tasmania, Tasmanian Names Index (CC BY 4.0) · Museums of History NSW – State Archives Collection (CC BY) · State Library of Western Australia (CC BY 4.0) · ACT Government, Transport Canberra and City Services (CC BY 4.0) · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · City of Ballarat, Avenue of Honour Plaques (CC BY 3.0 AU). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Petition to the probate court, St. Louis, 1848, Missouri Historical Society (public domain); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain); Prison-ship in Portsmouth Harbour, with the convicts going on board, etching by Edward William Cooke, 1829, Royal Museums Greenwich (public domain).
Canada585 records
- Nova Scotia Archives name indexes 452
- Canadian Virtual War Memorial 42
- Other Canadian records 91
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Example: Canadian war grave register, 1917 War record Robert Fanuel IrvingServed in the No. 2 Construction Battalion in the First World War, private; of Annapolis Royal, Nova Scotia.
Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia. -
Example: passenger manifest, 1903 Passenger record Ed IrvingCame to Ontario in 1872 aboard the Hector, landing at Quebec, bound for St. Thomas, Ontario; English.
Archives of Ontario. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. -
Example: Canadian cemetery Burial record Frederick Lorne IrvingBuried in 1986 at Queen's Park Cemetery, Calgary, Alberta, aged 29.
City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary.
Showing 3 of 585 records for Irving in Canada.
Counts: Nova Scotia Archives. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Nova Scotia. · Veterans Affairs Canada. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Canada. · City of Calgary. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – City of Calgary. · City of Winnipeg. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Winnipeg. · City of Vancouver. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Vancouver. · National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · Halifax Regional Municipality. Contains information licenced under the Open Government Licence—Halifax. · Archives of Ontario. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Ontario. · City of Niagara Falls. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Niagara Falls. · Contains information provided by the City of Waterloo under licence. Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Canadian First World War circumstances-of-death register (scan by Scottgraham87 via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0); Passenger manifest of the S.S. St. Paul, New York, 1903 (public domain); Fairview Lawn Cemetery, Halifax, photo by Edgar El (CC BY 3.0).
United Kingdom66 records
- War Office casualty lists, 1917–1919, among the dead 45
- Stirling Council burial records 11
- Other British records 10
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Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Christian IrvingDied 1933, aged 30; buried at Aberfoyle Cemetery, Stirling, Scotland.
Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. -
Example: probate petition, 1848 Probate record Richard IrvingWill proved in 1896; of Blk, blk.
National Library of Wales, Wills Index Cards (CC0) -
Example: roll of honour, 1914–1919 War record T. H. IrvingCorporal, East Lancashire Regiment. Listed among the dead in the War Office casualty list of 1919.
National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain)
Showing 3 of 66 records for Irving in the United Kingdom.
Counts: National Library of Scotland, War Office Weekly Casualty Lists (public domain) · Stirling Council. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. · MOLA and HS2, St James's burial ground data. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. · National Library of Scotland, Rolls of Honour (public domain) · National Library of Wales, Wills Index Cards (CC0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0); Petition to the probate court, St. Louis, 1848, Missouri Historical Society (public domain); C. & E. Morton Ltd roll of honour, 1914–1919, photo by Adrian S Pye via Geograph (CC BY-SA 2.0).
New Zealand54 records
- Christchurch City cemetery records 40
- Timaru and Mackenzie District cemetery records 8
- Other New Zealand records 6
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Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Herbert B. IrvingDied 1933, aged 63; buried at Sydenham Cemetery, Christchurch, Canterbury.
Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record John Carlyle IrvingDied 1973, aged 76; buried at Omaka Cemetery, Marlborough.
Marlborough District Council (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: civil register, 1880 Death record Elsie May IrvingDied 1996; ashes interred at Kaiapoi Public Cemetery, Canterbury.
Waimakariri District Council (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 54 records for Irving in New Zealand.
Counts: Christchurch City Council (CC BY 4.0) · Canterbury Maps (Environment Canterbury), Timaru and Mackenzie District Councils (CC BY 3.0 NZ) · Marlborough District Council (CC BY 4.0) · Waimakariri District Council (CC BY 4.0) · Thames-Coromandel District Council (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0); Civil register, Berlin, 1880, Landesarchiv Berlin (CC0).
Netherlands10 records
- Dutch population registers 7
- Dutch civil registers (births, marriages, deaths) 2
- Dutch church registers before 1811 1
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Example: civil register, 1880 Death record Elizabeth Jane IrvingDied 1891 in Haarlem, aged 46.
Open Archives, Noord-Hollands Archief (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: marriage register, 1911 Marriage record Francis Mervijn IrvingMarried in 1942 in Terschelling.
Open Archives, AlleFriezen (CC BY 4.0) -
Example: burial register, 1858 Burial record Hannah IrvingBuried in 1796 in Rotterdam.
Open Archives, Stadsarchief Rotterdam (CC BY 4.0)
Showing 3 of 10 records for Irving in the Netherlands.
Counts: Open Archives (CC BY 4.0). Example pages, not the records of the people shown: Civil register, Berlin, 1880, Landesarchiv Berlin (CC0); Marriage register, Tilburg, 1911, Regionaal Archief Tilburg (public domain); Burial register of Newtown, Montgomeryshire, 1858, National Library of Wales (CC0).
Nearby in the index
Surnames next to Irving.
- Irish 7,336 · U.S. census
- Irizarry 14,114 · U.S. census
- Irons 7,358 · U.S. census
- Irr 160 · U.S. census
- Irvin 21,263 · U.S. census
- Irvine 9,397 · U.S. census
- Irwin 34,297 · U.S. census
- Isaac 18,903 · U.S. census
- Isaacs 14,951 · U.S. census
- Isaacson 7,668 · U.S. census
- Isabel 1,122 · U.S. census
- Isabelle 1,154 · U.S. census
When the index is not enough
This page says where Irving is.
A volume says what happened to it.
Every page in the index is free and stays free. The Heritage Volume is the long form: the full paper trail, the arms, the crossing — bound, and yours.
